At that time, Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism coexisted, and a series of policies and measures, such as opening the way and selecting scholars in poetry and fu, created a good social environment for the prosperity of Tang poetry. As the ruling dynasty, generation after generation of the Tang Dynasty is proud of its peers and has an unprecedented mind. More importantly, the great ethnic integration in the Tang Dynasty was unprecedented in the history of China. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, Emperor Gaozong, Zetian, Zhongzong, Zong Rui and Xuanzong master Li Longji all attached great importance to this. Not only that, there are not a few harem beauties, princesses and grandchildren who can speak poetry among members of the royal family, and their leading and promoting role can not be ignored.
Secondly, the rapid economic development in the Tang Dynasty laid a material foundation for the prosperity of Tang poetry.
Historically, the Tang Dynasty was a big country in China, and it was the peak of the development of feudal society. It is precisely because of such a prosperous economy that the necessary material conditions for the development of art and other things in the Tang Dynasty were created.
Third, cultural changes and the historical evolution of poetry itself.
The Tang Dynasty has its unique cultural background. First, everything from the secrets of the Tang Dynasty to the court to the scenes of life is indispensable, and the content is one hundred times richer than that of the previous dynasty. Metrology is more mature and complete, realism and romanticism coexist, and a variety of poetic styles are born. It is precisely because of the rich cultural background that Tang poetry has brought colorful play to the world. Second, the poets in the Tang Dynasty were not limited to princes and princes. The authors of all Tang poems compiled in Qing Dynasty include "common people, peddlers, pawns, monks and nuns, child molesters, fishermen, woodcutters, magic stick artists and even beggars". In addition, the Tang Dynasty was a very free and open society, which provided an opportunity for the unprecedented development and prosperity of Tang literature. In this cultural atmosphere, the vigorous development of Tang poetry is completely understandable and an inevitable trend.
Fourth, the change of language.
With the changes of social nature, economic system, politics and centralization of imperial power at that time, the "poetic" literature in the Tang Dynasty reached an unprecedented period of prosperity, which shows that a literary genre should constantly find the soil to adapt to its own development and prosperity for its own survival. The Tang Dynasty is a fertile ground for the growth of this poetic literature, so the two originally different viewpoints of "expressing ambition" and "fatalism" found their intersection in the Tang Dynasty. Today, we believe that it is the way of thinking and language habits of Tang people that provide conditions for the prosperity of Tang poetry.
In a word, the prosperity of Tang poetry has its reasons. No matter from the aspects of economy, politics, culture and history, the Tang Dynasty had all the conditions for the prosperity of poetry, which provided an unprecedented excellent environment for poetry creation and led to the prosperity of poetry literature in the Tang Dynasty, thus forming China's unique "poetic literature".
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