Firstly, it expounds the reality and harm of the decline of social bottom line, and puts forward the viewpoint of (1); Secondly, from the perspective of (2), discuss the viewpoint; Finally, it is emphasized from both positive and negative aspects.
2. What demonstration method was used in paragraph (2)? What's the role?
3. Read the full text and talk about the meaning of the underlined sentence in the eighth paragraph.
4. Read the text and talk about your views on the "bottom line" in combination with your study life.
Reference answer:
1, people should have their own bottom line: to fulfill society and themselves; The significance (importance) of keeping the bottom line.
2. Metaphorical argument, comparing the bottom line to the waterline of a river, concretizing the abstract bottom line, vividly explaining the significance of doing things with the bottom line and the harm of not having the bottom line, thus proving the central argument of the article.
3. The bottom line is people's self-benchmark, moral benchmark and life benchmark; People's self-confidence is based on the bottom line, and a person can only be considered a real person if he has the bottom line: with the bottom line, he can realize his self-worth and succeed in life.
4, show the point of view, and then combined with the actual situation, and finally summed up appropriately. Every student should have a bottom line in getting along with others. Don't do things that disturb others in class, observe discipline in exams, and travel in a civilized way, which is the bottom line that a student should abide by. The bottom line consciousness should exist in everyone's heart. As a person, you should stick to the bottom line and not go with the flow.
2. What is the bottom line? Being a low-key person will be more stable every time; High-profile work, better every time! First, we should keep a low profile in attitude and practice in a low profile: being a low profile person is a life strategy that can be attacked, retreated and defended in officialdom, shopping malls and political and military struggles.
Humble people live forever: humility is a kind of wisdom and the golden rule of life. People who know how to be humble will be respected by people and admired by the world. It is the art of hiding the sky from the sea: "Even the wisest man is foolish" designs a huge illusion and scam around the word "if", covering up the true ambition, power desire, talent, reputation and feelings.
This low-key life skills, willing to be stupid and weak, is actually a subtle calculation. It encourages people not to fight for the first time and not to reveal the truth, so that they can live their lives clearly. Treat people peacefully and leave room: "There are ways to do things and rules to do things", and being a man is no exception. It is also in line with objective requirements to treat personnel with a peaceful attitude, because being a low-key talent is the key to success.
When the time is not ripe, we should insist: people are not sages, to err is human, and daily necessities are inseparable. Even if you escape into an empty net, you should "jump out of the three realms, not in the five elements", but you should also "be a monk with a broad mind." Very good! Ok! "Never leave your mouth. Therefore, to achieve great things, we must distinguish between priorities and sizes. Those who have to give up, those who have to give up, and those who have to take a long-term view can realize their ideals, achieve great things and create great things.
When you are not rich in hairiness, you should know how to give in: being a low-key person is often a useful coup to win the support of your opponent, and eventually it will become stronger and stronger, and then stretch your strength to make your opponent yield. Waiting for the opportunity in "stupidity": stupidity can not only show inaction and intelligence, but also pretend to be noncommittal and not show an indifferent attitude, then wait for the opportunity, suddenly tell your superiority and let your opponent be caught off guard.
However, the key is to have a strategy to deal with each other in your heart. Often use "confusion" to confuse each other's eyes and ears. It is better to do something to show inaction, and never do nothing to show inaction. Pretend to be smart when you are confused, and that will be self-defeating.
Taking the initiative to bear hardships is grace: at any time, mutual affection can't be trampled on. Take the initiative to suffer, the mountain does not turn, maybe there will be opportunities for cooperation in the future, and we will come together again.
If a person refuses to suffer losses everywhere, he will want to take advantage everywhere. Therefore, he is delusional and arrogant. Applause for opponents is a kind of wisdom: virtue, wisdom and cultivation are the capital of our life.
Clapping for your opponent is a strategy. Those who can put down their posture and applaud their opponents will surely succeed in doing things. To tolerate other people's mistakes: take a step back and be calm for a while.
There is nothing wrong with blaming others for their mistakes, but forgiving others with a broad mind will make the world more exciting. Second, if you want to succeed in a low-key manner, you must maintain a normal mind: doing things in a high-key manner is a responsibility, a spirit of boldness, a style of Excellence, and a spirit of persistent pursuit.
Even if you do trivial and monotonous things, you should represent your highest level, embody your best style and improve your quality and ability to do things. Don't be conceited: when you get achievements, you should thank others, share them with others and be modest, which just gives others a reassurance.
If you are used to arrogance and look down on others, then one day you will take it all for yourself! Please remember: it is taboo to be a man by talent and pride. If you forgive others, you will show your true colors: magnanimous and wise, keeping a low profile, and sometimes it is more helpful to solve problems than arrogance.
Being generous to others' mistakes is actually a low-key attitude, which will make people unforgettable and full of gratitude for life. Be a man, be harmonious but not sharp-edged: success requires a humble attitude, consciously be a spectator of Vanity Fair and open a broad mind.
Contented people are always happy: if we can lower some living standards and take a step back, we will be satisfied. People should realize that they are indispensable, which is the greatest wealth.
Don't take yourself too seriously: don't take yourself too seriously, so that you won't be complacent, and you can constantly enrich and improve yourself and create a perfect life. Modesty is a virtue that benefits for life: those who know how to be modest are those who really know how to accumulate strength. Humility can avoid leaving a too loud impression on others, which can enable an employee to accumulate experience and ability in life and work and finally succeed.
Indifferent to fame and fortune, selfless dedication: a generous person is bound to be open-minded and ambitious, and a radical person is bound to offend the secular and so-called authority. Therefore, the society requires those who achieve great things to be quiet, high-profile and low-key.
Be tolerant of subordinates: As a boss, you should be tolerant. Since we have given the task to our subordinates, we should fully trust them and give them the opportunity to display their talents. Only in this way can you give full play to your talents. Simplicity is the foundation of being low-key: simplicity and low-key in life will not only help your moral cultivation, but also win praise from top to bottom.
3. Three points for doing things and seven points for being a man. The bottom line of being a man In modern society, interpersonal relationships are quite subtle and complicated. The first step to a person's success is to be a good person. Being a man is more important than doing things, because a person's quality and moral character directly determine the level of doing things.
1。 If you want to succeed, learn to be a man first.
2。 Be a man ahead of time, and never get carried away.
3。 Establish a career first, character is more important than ability.
4。 Tolerance is great and invincible.
5。 Impatience is taboo, low-key is noble.
6。 It's too big to rent, too high to do it yourself.
7。 People only talk for three minutes, and they have to be distracted by seven things.
8。 Extension is the way of progress, and flexion is the way of preservation.
9。 Look at it thinly and accumulate it thinly.
10。 Grasp the big and let go of the small, and do things in a confused way.
1 1。 Be a man, you must hold your breath, and you can work hard.
12。 A tree stands out, and the wind may chase it; The top of the tall tree in the forest was blown off.
13。 To achieve great things, endure it to the end.
14。 Highly respected people are getting more and more depressed, and talented people are particularly afraid to show it.
15。 Don't overeat, don't overdo it.
16。 To be a man, we must change with the situation and gain insight into opportunities.
17。 When retiring, heaven is also.
18。 It may not cry yet, but once it does, it will surprise everyone; When a bird doesn't need to cry, it doesn't cry; Once it happens, it will shock everyone-an unknown person will shock the world by making amazing moves or some extraordinary achievements.
19。 Settle down first, then reach out.
20。 Party is the foundation of life, and circle is the way of life.
2 1。 Don't fight for a moment, regardless of immediate gains and losses.
22。 Fame and fortune is a stumbling block to achievement, and humility is a gas station for career.
23。 Good winners don't fight, and good competitors don't fight.
24。 Shoot him in the head, leave some room for being a man.
25。 Be careful who you are and what you say.
26。 Watch your words, and don't say anything you shouldn't.
27。 Expose your sharpness and hurt yourself at home.
28。 Great wisdom is foolish, great wisdom is foolish.
29。 As a man, you should learn to be tolerant and get rid of jealousy.
30。 Tibet can win a wonderful victory even if its front is clumsy.
3 1。 A person should be quiet and attentive, but work hard in secret.
32。 Liang Jia hides Xu Ruo, and a gentleman is virtuous and foolish.
33。 People should learn to brave the torrent and learn to go downstream.
34。 Don't be too clear, don't be too smart.
35。 Allow others' strengths to make up for their own shortcomings.
36。 This duty is the foundation of the body, and the common heart is the source of success.
37。 Put down your airs and stand up straight.
38。 Summon up your energy to do things and be a man with your tail between your legs.
39。 How can people not bow their heads under the eaves?
40。 Lower your head to protect yourself, smile and always be a good person.
4 1。 The Great Sage Tiger became stupid and unpredictable, and he was quite like an ordinary person in those days.
42。 To be a man, you should know how to advance and retreat, be smart but not smart.
43。 Let people take a step forward and broaden their hearts.
44。 A gentleman hides his weapon in his body and bides his time.
45。 Stay in the green hills, don't worry about burning wood ―― there is life, there is hope.
46。 Flowers should be half open and wine half drunk.
47。 You'd better borrow an umbrella on a sunny day.
48。 Don't be carried away by success, but don't be discouraged by failure.
49。 Be grateful and do things with love.
4. Hello, everyone. The bottom line of being a man is that as a basic person, the minimum standard you can do is not to violate people's conscience, morality and do anything harmful.
Of course, this is the minimum standard, and everyone's bottom line is different. The higher the bottom line, the higher the moral standard of this person. Of course, some people claim that the bottom line is very high, but in fact it is very low or even has no bottom line. Such people can be called * * *. Being a person with a bottom line is not only beneficial to others, but also beneficial to yourself. Values can only be established with a bottom line.
Behavior can avoid risks! If you cross the bottom line and shake your own dam, your behavior will inevitably lose the minimum control and restraint, and your life will be bitter and lonely. Only by sticking to the bottom line can we enjoy the happiness of being a man and the comfort of reaching the top.
Give a few examples, such as: the nine bottom lines of being a man, 1, can tolerate poverty and cannot betray personality; You can pursue wealth, but you can't be extravagant; 3. You can express your differences, but you can't stir up right and wrong; 4. Don't be good, don't be evil; 5. Don't be a gentleman or a villain; 6. Can tolerate sloppy, can't tolerate decadence; 7. You can have no education and no taste; 8. You can be romantic, but you can't indulge too much; 9. You don't have to say thank you, but you must be grateful. There is also the bottom line of being a man: kindness and compassion.
The bottom line of being a man and doing things: honesty, keeping reputation and not harming others. There is a similar article: there must be a bottom line in being a man, and two topics are inevitable: being a man and doing things. Everyone is doing something, big and small, family, family, everything is going on.
The way of doing things is the evidence that affects whether a person is recognized by society, appreciated by superiors, supported by subordinates, liked by colleagues, helped by friends, and attached by lovers. China's ancestors also said: "Three points to do things, seven points to be a man."
This shows the importance of doing things. But people often say that it is more difficult to do things than to be a man.
It is even harder to succeed in doing things. In fact, it is easy to do things, easy to be a man, and easy to be a man.
The key is whether you have mastered the way and scale of expressing yourself. If you want to grasp yourself, you must first know your bottom line.
"Caigen Tan" said: "The article is the best, full of wonders, just right; The character is the best, there is no difference, it is nature. " Yes, everything is just right.
If you want to do things well, you must first know your bottom line. The bottom line is a line, which gives you many constraints; The bottom line is a wall to help you keep out the wind and rain.
The bottom line is very important. Only by recognizing your own bottom line can you make yourself naturally unpretentious and be handy and smooth on the road of life. There is a very popular celebrity. He is a writer and the dean of a university.
He wrote on his business card: "Dean-temporary; Writer-lifelong; Friends-forever. " In the author's opinion, being a man is more important than being an official.
He knows this well, so he puts his friends first, his position second and his official position last. Putting friends first is the writer's bottom line. Because he keeps his friends in his heart, he can always make good friends quickly wherever he goes.
We can see all kinds of cases in life. Some people have worked hard all their lives, but they can't control their desires and go to the end, leading to the loss of life and the destruction of innocence. Some people have made great achievements in their military career, been favored and enjoyed glory, but they don't know how to converge, blindly publicize their own achievements, and finally even bring trouble to the whole family.
There are many examples like this, but there are always some people who are simple all their lives and stick to their bottom line, but they leave their names in the history books and remain immortal; Some people have been soldiers all their lives, and they have worked hard, not only for a happy ending, but also for future generations. Why do some people often lead a dull life, while others can't save themselves? This is the result of not knowing your bottom line.
Smart people will keep their bottom line and guide themselves with their heart, even if it makes them look confused. Stupid people always want to cross the line and do something "great". Although he looks smart, he always does stupid things.
Two different ways naturally have different lives. The bottom line is the foundation of our life and work.
There are many ways to be a man and do things. In fact, the most important thing is to stick to your bottom line. Based on this, this book puts forward 50 bottom lines that must be adhered to from the realistic examples of ancient and modern China and foreign countries, combined with the experience of old birds in the workplace, to help you master your own direction.
This book vividly shows the weaknesses and limitations of human beings, analyzes the problems that most people encounter in their lives, and strives to clarify the concept of adhering to the bottom line in communication with people from multiple angles and levels in the most straightforward and practical way. If you succeed in doing something, you can succeed.
-What is the bottom line of China's old adage? Some people say that the bottom line is the horizon. When you can see it, it is at your feet. When you can't see it, it is in your heart! Without it, you will be ashamed and wish you were dead! Although it is absolute, it makes sense.
The bottom line is the last line of defense for mankind. There is an old saying in China, "Conscience is the bottom line of being a man and conscience is the bottom line of learning." Speaking of the bottom line, people often think of the end line of the out-of-bounds mark drawn on the basketball court and football field, which is not only the definition of the scope, but also the boundary that restricts the action of athletes.
In the same way, being a man is like that ball, with its own rules and principles. Once you cross this line, it will bring you more than just out of bounds. The ball is out of bounds. You can have it back.
But what about you? Can you still find the original way after losing yourself? China people are used to taking morality as the standard to measure a person. There is an old saying: "God has electricity, but darkroom is guilty." "Looking up three feet, there is a god."
Are reminding us to abide by our own bottom line and not to violate it easily. There is a skilled carpenter who has always been loyal to his master diligently, and the master has taken care of him meticulously.
The carpenter once confided to the master like a pledge of eternal love, and he will definitely work hard for the master in this life to repay his kindness. A naturally soft-hearted master is also grateful. Until one day,
5. What is the bottom line for people to do things? You need to give yourself a clear bottom line at any time.
Because many times, some people will wear away your patience bit by bit and test your endurance.
When you have no bottom line, you are completely controlled by others, and you need to stick to something necessary.
The bottom line of being a man and doing things is not specifically defined. It changes with different personalities. ...
When dealing with people, the bottom line is the minimum tolerance.
For some people, the bottom line is:
Selfishness is ok, but we can't ignore the interests of others and only care about our own interests;
Bad things can be done to others, but don't deliberately destroy them;
Laziness is ok, but don't turn every place into a pigsty;
If you don't make progress, you can, but don't push your work to others;
For some people, the bottom line is:
Life may not be rigorous, but don't leave your parents, relatives, wife and children to have fun.
Some people, the bottom line is, don't cheat on me.
And some people say: this is called the bottom line. Just don't dwell on one thing. Getting up is boring ...
Everyone's bottom line is different,
You can only set yourself a minimum tolerance according to your personality.
6. Read the article "The Bottom Line" and answer 22 22. Lead to the topic, arouse readers' interest in reading and arouse readers' thinking.
Scoring Note: (2 points) Answering "leading topic" as "leading argument" will not be scored. 23. Only by keeping the bottom line can a person achieve a successful self and a successful life.
Scoring description: (2 points) You can score if you summarize it accurately in your own words. 24. Metaphorical argument.
Comparing the "people's bottom line" to the "Great Wall of Steel" vividly demonstrates the view that "the people's bottom line can be unbreakable" and concretizes the abstract truth. Scoring description: (2 points) Demonstration method 1 point, function 1 point.
25. For example, in dealing with people, we should adhere to principles, adhere to the social bottom line and adhere to the spiritual bottom line. In life, we should abide by the law, be honest and trustworthy, honor our parents, unite and be friendly, and don't forget the interests and bully the weak. Only in this way can we succeed. Scoring description: (2 points) Correct view.
The score is 1 in combination with the selected text and 1 in combination with the actual situation.
7. There is a bottom line for being a man and no bottom line for doing things. As a person, there should be a basic principle of being a man. People's words and deeds should have a bottom line. This bottom line needs everyone to stick to. After crossing this line, it is difficult for a person to be called a pure person.
My personal understanding is that under no circumstances can a person insult or bully others; Under any pretext, you must not use violence against others, let alone hurt others' lives. This is the bottom line of behavior.
In speech, people also have an insurmountable line, that is, they can't make rumors and slander out of nothing, and they can't frame and plant blood. As they say, it involves other people's relatives. This is a bottom line, a bottom line. If a person crosses such a line in words and deeds, even if he is still a person, he is already a damaged person.
Of course, people live in society, which is very complicated and sometimes even dangerous. In order to take refuge, a person will inevitably tell some lies; In order to survive, one may also try to trick others.
You must never do anything to kill people at this time. This is a bottom line for being a man under extraordinary circumstances. If you cross this line, a person is not worthy to be called a person. Looking back at history, a common situation in our society is that cruelty is carried out under some very high-sounding flags and slogans.
For example, depriving individuals of their legitimate property in the name of "public ownership" and "revolution"; Beating and insulting people under the pretext of "bad guys" and "criminals", and even brutally executing people without any legal trial and arrest procedures. It seems that once a person becomes a "bad guy", "counter-revolutionary" and "criminal", he no longer has any human rights and can be abused and treated at will.
All kinds of cruelty and dehumanization in the Cultural Revolution and the treatment of "bad guys", "criminals" and even just criminal suspects that we still often hear and see today are concrete reflections of this idea. Under this tradition, we should first establish a basic concept among all the people: even a "bad guy" has some of the most basic rights he enjoys as a human being, and we should "prosecute" his evil deeds and crimes in accordance with legal procedures and clear regulations, instead of casually implementing risky and rude "rule of man" like a group of hooligans.
This is another line, but it is a line that needs to be followed by the people. If we cross this line, even if there is no "country is not a country", this country will be a lawless "country" where the law of the jungle tramples on each other and everyone fears for himself. The history of the "Cultural Revolution" fully proves this point.
With further thinking on this issue, I think of a passage that Lu Xun said in one of his articles, to the effect that one should do things that are beneficial to others and self-interest as much as possible; If you can't do it, try to do something self-interested but harmless; If not, do something that harms others and does not benefit others; He is firmly opposed to only doing things that harm others and do not benefit himself. Lu Xun has always been regarded as the standard-bearer of spiritual culture in our society, and many of his thoughts are often considered to be very radical and rebellious. However, the bottom line of his requirements for new-style youth and his "outline for dealing with people" for newcomers living in traditional society is so intriguing.
As for how to keep the bottom line of being a man, it seems that I have to hand in a blank sheet of paper. Life is full of dangers, and I'm not sure if I can keep this line.
I only have a rough guess: people who grow up eating "human milk" may be able to keep the bottom line of being a man; People who grow up eating "wolf milk" may have to go through a life-and-death struggle to keep this line. On the other hand, in a society where human rights are fully guaranteed, it is easier for a person to keep this line; In a society that tramples on human rights and treats people as human beings, it seems that only those who value dignity more than life can keep this line.
It's a bit sad to write so much for the first time. Everyone has their own bottom line. Usually the speaker is unintentional, but he listens attentively, so we should give priority to the dignity of others as much as possible. There is a passage in the book Dignity as the Bottom Line written by Mr. Lian Yue: "The more we consider human dignity, the easier it is to evolve into a good law. The more humane the criminal law is, the easier it is for the law to be respected. " It may be too far, but it is not the place that young people say to pay attention to now.
The bottom line: don't offend people who are not sure. If you are not good at being a man, it is always easy to offend some people. If you offend some people, you will leave a lot of obstacles, big and small.
This is what many people are most worried about. However, if you are good at observing and don't feel uncomfortable for a while, but take the word "harmony" as the first priority, you will win the best chance for yourself.
Offending people easily is the taboo of being a man, and not offending people is the bottom line of success. Bottom line 2: Don't always think it's wise to compete with others.
Some people always like to pose and compete with others, as if they are better than others in mouth and win their opponents. In fact, this is what a stupid person did, and it is also a full manifestation of not becoming a great musical instrument.
People who are really good at being human always take avoiding competition as the best policy, which not only protects the face of others, but also stabilizes their emotions. Therefore, this bottom line must not be lost.
Bottom line 3: Take a look, take a look, and you won't fall. Being a man is not a simple matter of eating and drinking, but includes various judgment methods and walking strategies.
In other words, if you walk steadily, you must look at it correctly before you fall. Why do many people easily fall down on their own life path? They probably don't know the importance of this bottom line, only know rush, rush, rush.
Bottom line 4: Learn to circle more when necessary. Things in the world are sometimes chaotic, and many times you can't figure it out.
Therefore, the "straight" method is absolutely impossible. We must use our brains, learn to go around a few times and approach our destination in a roundabout way.
Being a man needs this bottom line to avoid hitting the south wall. Bottom line 5: Think big problems, abandon small problems and achieve great things.
What you've longed for all your life.