& lt& lt Poems inscribed on the map of Zhu Mo >:> Poetry, Poetry and Center.

1, About the Author: Introduction Author: Zheng Xie (1693- 1765), word Kerou, No. Banqiao, the top scholar of Kangxi Imperial Examination, was the magistrate of Fanxian County and Weixian County in Shandong Province in the tenth year of Yongzheng. There is a political voice that "20-year-old is hungry for the people, begging for relief, entrusting officials and begging." Before and after becoming an official, he made a living by painting and calligraphy. He is good at drawing orchids, bamboos, stones, pines and chrysanthemums. But for more than 50 years, he has made the most outstanding achievements in painting bamboo. The body is sparse and elegant, and the style is strong. 2. Meaning of the title: Zhu Mo: Bamboo was painted with ink alone. A poem inscribed on ink painting is a poem written on bamboo painting only with ink. 3. The meaning of this poem: We small state and county officials, the branches and leaves of bamboo outside the yamen bedroom, all affect our feelings. The actual meaning is: although we are only small state and county officials, every move of the people affects our feelings. This fully reflects Zheng Banqiao's concern for people's sufferings. Perception of poetry: This poem is based on "bamboo" and uses symbolic techniques to express the poet's mind of being indifferent to fame and fortune, taking the relief of people's sufferings as his duty, and the spirit of "I will stand when the wind and rain come". ) This poem was presented by Zheng Banqiao when he was the magistrate of Weixian County in Shandong Province in 11 or 12 years. The first sentence, "My yamen lies listening to the rain and bamboo", is about the author lying in my yamen's study and hearing the breeze blowing bamboo and rain outside the window, which gives people a very bleak and cold feeling. The second sentence, "Doubt is the voice of people's sufferings", is the association generated by the author's cold bamboo sound. The author thinks of the sufferings of ordinary people from the sound of wind and bamboo in nature, which seems to be the sobbing of ordinary people struggling in hunger and cold, and fully embodies the author's love for the people in the hearts of the government. The third sentence, "some officials in Caozhou County", not only describes themselves, but also includes them. It can be seen that it is "parents" who want to solve their worries for the people. This poem broadens the connotation of poetry. The fourth sentence, "One branch and one leaf always care about feelings", not only takes care of Feng Zhu's calligraphy and painting poems, but also places deep feelings on them. Every bit of common people is closely related to "parents"! Zheng Banqiao's poem on painting is linked with the sufferings of people's lives through the swaying sound of the wind and the bamboo, and it places the author's deep concern and sympathy for people's destiny. It is really commendable that an official in the feudal era has such deep feelings for the working people. 4. The relationship between 1 sentence and 2 sentences:1sentence was actually written, and the author heard the rustling of bamboo. The second sentence is fiction, which is the author's own association. The truth value of the sentence 1 is the basis for the second sentence to exert association. Only with such a voice can the author have such an association. Such a voice may be heard by everyone, but only those who care about the sufferings of the people will have such associations. This is another strengthening of the center. 5. How do we understand the sentence "One branch and one leaf is always related to love"? Clear: it seems to write bamboo, but in fact it writes people. The poet's kindness and sympathy for the people are amazing. In this paper, the author uses bamboo as a metaphor for people and novelty, and writes a scholar with strong character in a very reasonable way, which shows his high standards, maverick and full love for the people. 6. Review and reflection: Bamboo symbolizes "integrity" and the poet's spirit of "I stand still". Four, reading link: Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics: including Zheng Xie, Li, Gao Xiang, Jin Nong, Kun Li and Wang. It is nearly a hundred years from the rise of Kangxi in the last years to the death of Luo Pin, the youngest painter among the Eight Eccentrics in Jiaqing four years. Their paintings are numerous, widely circulated and immeasurable. "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics" was famous before his death. Kun Li, Li, etc. The emperors of Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong were asked to try out the paintings first and then entrust them. In the eighth year of Qianlong, Li Hong saw Zheng Xie's "Cherry Bud Map", that is, Zhu Wen's oval seal was printed, which was the treasure of Qianlong's royal tour. In the 13th year of Qianlong, when Li Hongdong toured, he named Zheng Xie "History of Calligraphy and Painting". The bold and innovative painting style of "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics" has been passed down by later painters. Xu Beihong wrote an inscription for Zheng Xie's Zhu Lan: "Mr Banqiao is one of the most outstanding figures in China in the past 300 years. His ideas are strange, his writing is strange, and his calligraphy and painting are also strange. Looking at his poems, paintings and calligraphy, we not only want to see Gao Zhi, but also have a wonderful sadness and become a rare genius in ancient and modern times. The bold and innovative painting style of "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics" has been passed down by later painters.