What are the stories about eyebrows in China's poems?

A pair of eyebrows, located above the eyes of a person's face, are very important parts of a person; Together with the eyes, it constitutes the best combination, which clearly reflects a person's image and personality; Whether a man or a woman is handsome or not depends mainly on the coordination of this appearance. Eyebrows can beautify, express and reflect people's complex inner activities. In China's poems from ancient times to the present, many people mentioned eyebrows, leaving many anecdotes. "Old Tang Book Corrupt Official Mao Zhuan": "Mao is also a Taiping person in Jiangzhou. Eyebrows cover your eyes and are cruel. " Su Shi wrote in his poem "To Huang Shanren": "When people see their cheeks red, their eyebrows cover their eyes." Liu Kezhuang in the Song Dynasty said, "I don't know if I am insatiable, and Xiao Lang's eyebrow language makes me jump in the wrong state." Romantic dancers only care about sympathy and flirting, and don't even know that dancing is wrong. Cao Yu's Sunrise Act II: "Her eyebrows are a line, and jewels are hanging on her ears." "Willow Eyebrows" and "Knife Eyebrows" are two very beautiful eyebrows, which are suitable for women and men respectively. And "beauty" is also a kind of beauty, which is often a combination of "beauty with a cicada's head" and "beauty with white teeth". But in ancient times, "moth eyebrow" was also synonymous with peerless beauty. Qu Yuan's Lisao depicts "moths and eyebrows that many women are jealous of", while Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow is replaced by "Until under their hooves, they may trample on those moths' eyebrows". Even some beautiful words and vocabulary in Chinese are composed of eyebrows, such as charm, flattery and lintel. The word "lazy to paint a moth's eyebrow and wash in the evening makeup" in Tang Dynasty is about a woman who is not in the mood to appreciate herself because no one appreciates her. This is the mood of ancient women. After spoiling Yang Guifei, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty neglected other concubines, but it was hard to avoid unforgettable old feelings, so he gave the welcome beads to Mei Fei Jiang Caiping as an apology. Unexpectedly, Mei Fei, who has a strong personality, returned the pearls intact and wrote a poem: "Liu Ye's eyebrows have not been traced for a long time, and the residual makeup tears are wet and red. "Nagato has no embellishment. Why should pearls comfort loneliness?" After reading it, Xuanzong understood the feelings behind Mei Fei's sadness, but this kind of feelings moved with the situation. What did the husband say? Eyebrows and eyes are often juxtaposed. If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the eyebrows are the curtains; If the eyes are a picture of life, then the eyebrows are the picture frames; If the eyes are the door of people, then the eyebrows are the guardians of the eyes. Bao Zhao's poem "Learning the Ancient" in the Southern Song Dynasty: "Really beautiful, really beautiful." In Ji Yun's "Notes 2 of Caotang Huaixi Magazine" in the Qing Dynasty: "Zhu Wei is elegant and coarse, and his eyes are gradually charming." "Picturesque eyes" means that people (usually women) are good-looking and good-looking. From "The Biography of Ma Yuan in the Later Han Dynasty": "Self-help and return to the capital, see a few. This is a clear hair and picturesque eyes. "When I first went to college, I was keen on writing poetry for a while and once wrote a poem" Picturesque Eyes "." "Making eyes at each other" means that two people (mainly a man and a woman) use subtle activities between their eyes to convey deep feelings, which is similar to "making eyes at each other". From Wang Shifu's The West Chamber in the Yuan Dynasty, the first 1 fold: "Just think that your eyebrows are still flirting." Cao Xueqin's Dream of Red Mansions 64: "So I took the opportunity to flirt. "Zou Xiong's poem in Qing Dynasty also said:" In the song, the eyes make love, and the light is accompanied by shame. "There are several touching lines in Xu's Song of Ten Eyebrows:" ... double eyebrows can bear leisure troubles. If the mountain wants to talk, so should the eyebrows. "As the old saying goes,' flirting', the essence of flirting is the whisper in your heart. Li Qingzhao said in Plum that "one kind of lovesickness, two kinds of leisure worries. There is no way to eliminate this situation. You can only frown and take it to heart. " Wei Zhuang's "The Female Crown" said: "Last night, in the middle of the night, I was dreaming on my pillow. After talking for a long time, it's still a peach face, and the eyebrows are low frequency. When I am young, I will turn back frequently and I am reluctant to leave. It is sad to realize that this is a dream. " "Make eyes at each other" has a similar meaning, but it is often used in a derogatory sense, referring to men and women hooking up as traitors. From Xin Qiji's "Man Jiang Hong Ganzhou Seats for Assistant Minister Chen": "The setting sun is boundless, the wind vane is fixed, and the sail shadow is weak. I still remember the beautiful features and beautiful scenery. "Ming Feng Menglong's" Warning Records "Volume 2:" I gradually became familiar with feelings and made eyes. Lao She's novel Four Generations under One roof: "Even after getting married and having children, she can't learn the ugly behavior of those' free' women flirting with men. Hong Kong's Xin Zhi and Taiwan Province's Xin Zhi also collaborated on a song of the same name "Eyebrows"; In Liu Zhenwei's film "Going East and Going West", the martial arts of Leslie Cheung and Joey Wong are "swords and shadows". From ancient times to the present, the love of beauty is a woman's nature. In Untitled by Li Shangyin, a little girl learns the childish attitude of an adult thrush: "At the age of eight, she stole a mirror and could draw with long eyebrows. "When the little girl in the poem grows up, thrush is not only for self-appreciation, but also for appreciation. Wu Ge at midnight in the Southern Dynasties: "When Fang Xuan was born, I knew that she was a carefree grass with no eyebrows, so I could hug her. "Liang Jianwen Emperor Xiao Gang's poem" Beauty makes up "says:" The north window is facing the mirror, and the brocade curtain is obliquely wrapped. I'm too shy to come out, but I still can't make up. When the eyebrows are wide, the fat looks raw. Tang Dynasty's poem "Examining Secretary Zhang in the Near Court" said: "Why stop the red candle in the bridal chamber at night, wait for my aunt and uncle to worship before, put on makeup, and whisper to my husband:' Is the thrush deep?' "It vividly shows that a woman is willing to show the most beautiful side in front of the person she likes. Speaking of thrush, the most famous story is "Zhang Chang Thrush". It is often said that Jing and Du are deeply in love with his wife. When she was putting on makeup, he painted her eyebrows, which was ridiculed by Chang 'an people as "Zhang Jingzhao's eyebrows". Later, Xuan Di personally asked about this matter, and Zhang Chang said to him: "I heard that in the boudoir, some people are too arrogant." Zhang Chang's answer is both clever and understandable. Xuan Di loves talents. Of course, it won't be hard for him. Since then, there has been another story that has been passed down through the ages. Zhang Chang thrush is actually a painting, which is why it is highly praised by later generations. Tang Xuanzong wrote a graceful poem "Good Times": "Baoji tends to the palace, the lotus face is tender, and the body is red and fragrant. Meday didn't need Zhang Chang's paintings, but God taught her to grow into a temple. Don't rely on the appearance of your country to marry a lover. It was a good time when the other party was few. "I hope that girl can marry a good husband. Shao Hengzhen's "Spring in the Garden" in Yuan Dynasty: "Sweeping is too thick, and painting with lead is too shallow. Painting Zhang Lang is not free. "About the poet imitating Zhang Chang to give his wife a thrush, but he was not punished by law. However, Juck Zhang, a man of temperament, naturally made no secret: "A gentleman can't go straight to the sky and raise his eyebrows, but he must sit in front of the green window and talk to beautiful women. When he wears makeup, it is not evil to dye mother-of-pearl "In the Qing Dynasty, Nalanxingde missed his dead wife Qi Tianle? Looking back on the dressing table, it is probably the saddest love story expressed by thrush: "Leng Yan Jin Xiao, Qingsiyu Box, turn over the book and leave ten eyebrows. "He is Zhang Chang's bosom friend, although they are separated by 1500 years. Thrush was also called "eyebrow sweeping" in ancient times, which added many interesting poetic allusions to classical literature and made people think. " Zhang Hu's Cailingtai in the Tang Dynasty: "Mrs. Guo was kind to the Lord and rode into the palace gate. But it's too greasy to dye, and the moth eyebrows are supreme. " Wen Tingyun's "Nan Gezi": "I hung in a low comb bun and Lianjuan swept my eyebrows. I miss you all day long, exhausted for you, when flowers bloom. "They all call thrush" eyebrow sweeping ",probably because the tool of ancient female thrush is a brush. Ancient literati also called women with literary talent "eyebrow-sweeping talents", such as Wang Jian's "Sending Xue Tao to proofread books in Shu Zhong" in the Tang Dynasty: "How much the eyebrow-sweeping talents know, it is better to manage the spring breeze. "Ming Cheng's" Nagato's Visit to Old Works ":"What about the eyebrow-sweeping genius? A book about the girls' school by the bridge. There is also a famous story about eyebrows, which is "Take Qi Mei as an example". Qi Mei, for example, refers to holding the tray as high as the eyebrows when delivering food. From "Liang Hongchuan in the Later Han Dynasty": "As a tenant, every time I come home, my wife has food, and I dare not look up and lead in front of Hong. "It tells the story of Hong Liang and his wife Meng Guang in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Whenever Hongliang comes home, Meng Guang respectfully sends her husband a plate of food. In order to show respect for her husband, the wife did not dare to look up at his face, always carrying a plate flush with her eyebrows, and her husband always politely took the plate with both hands. After describing the husband and wife mutual respect and love, a happy marriage.