Li Bai's poem Looking at Tianmen Mountain

Li Bai's poem "Looking at Tianmen Mountain" is as follows:

Wangtianmen Mountain.

The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Peak like a giant axe, and the green river flows around the island.

The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.

Looking at Tianmen Mountain is a poem by Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes the poet's sight of Tianmen Mountain downstream: the first two sentences describe the grandeur of Tianmen Mountain and the momentum of the mighty river; The last two sentences describe the prospect of looking through the gap between the green hills on both sides of the strait, showing a dynamic beauty.

Through the description of Tianmen Mountain, the whole poem praises the magic and magnificence of nature, expresses the author's optimistic and heroic feelings when he first came to Bashu, and shows the author's free and unrestrained spirit. The artistic conception of the works is broad, the weather is majestic, the dynamic and static are in harmony with each other, and they set each other off as interesting, and they can turn static into dynamic and dynamic into static, showing a fresh interest.

Comment on words and phrases:

1. Tianmen Mountain: Located on both sides of the Yangtze River in Anhui Province, with Liang Dong in the east and Liangshan in the west. The confrontation between the two mountains across the river is like a gateway set by heaven, hence the name Tianmen. "Jiangnan Tongzhi" records a cloud: "Two small mountain-shaped rocks face each other from east to west, across the river, like doors facing each other. As the saying goes, Liangshan is called West Liangshan, and Bowang Mountain is called Liang Dongshan, which has always been called Tianmen Mountain. "

2. Interrupt: This river cuts off two mountains in the middle. Chu River: A section of the Yangtze River that flows through the old Chu land. Tianmenshan area belonged to Chu State during the Warring States Period, so the Yangtze River flowing through this area is called Chu River. Open: split, disconnect.

Back to this point: it means that the river flowing from the east turns to the north here. At this point, one is "straight north" and the other is "north". Turn back, turn back, turn back. Due to the steep terrain, this section of the river changed direction and became more turbulent.

4. Castle Peak on both sides: Dongling Mountain and Xiliangshan Mountain respectively. Highlight, appear.

5. From the sun: It means that the ship came from the distance where Tianshui meets. From a distance, it seems to come from the sun.

Vernacular translation:

Tianmen Mountain was broken in the middle by the Chu River, and the clear water flowed eastward and turned back here.

The towering green hills on both sides of the river stand across the Yangtze River, and a solitary boat on the river is coming from the edge of the sun.