He is separated from Xiaomi. He is a seedling of Xiaomi. The line is decadent and the center is shaken. People who know me worry me; What do I want if you don't know me? Tiandaochang, who is this?
Millet is separated, and the ears of millet are separated. Walking is decadent and the center is drunk. People who know me worry me; What do I want if you don't know me? Tiandaochang, who is this?
The separation of millet is the reality of millet. Walking decadent, center suffocation. People who know me worry me; What do I want if you don't know me? Tiandaochang, who is this?
I saw this poem when I was a child and I liked it inexplicably. It is also copied on the title page of the excerpt, and it is often read emotionally. Those who know me make me worry, and those who don't know me make me want. When I was young, I was always worried and sad for no reason, as if I were deep and mature.
Later, I read Chen Ziang's "Before me, where did those lost times go?" Behind me, where are the future generations? . I think of heaven and earth, there is no limit, there is no end, I am alone, my tears fall down, and I feel that there is no one in this world to accompany me. So at that time, I especially liked to listen to Leslie Cheung's "Who * * *": The wind is clear, I asked the stars in the night sky, and the night was quiet, asking who * * * was singing. Not lonely or young.
1.
When I went to college, I read Feng Wang Mi Li again, reading more carefully and deeply. No longer obsessed with the small emotions of youth, but through separation, I realized who felt at that time and under the sky.
Historical records. "Song Weizi Family" records: "Ji Zi was born in the Zhou Dynasty, but her palace was destroyed and she was born under Ji. Ji Zi hurt him, but he can't cry whenever he wants. He wanted to cry for the woman he was close to, so he wrote a poem of Mai Xiu to praise it. His poem says: "The wheat show is coming, corn oil. He is too cunning to treat me well! "
The general idea is that after Kiko divided North Korea, she once went back to worship in the Zhou Dynasty and sang in the capital of Shang Dynasty. She saw the ruins inside and outside the city wall, covered with weeds and millet. Ji Zi recalled that Shang Zhouwang used to be cruel and heartless. He refused to listen to his protest, which led to the demise of the Shang Dynasty. He can't help feeling sad. With a complicated mood, he wrote "Mai Xiuge", which has been sung through the ages.
It is said that MaiXiuGe is the earliest existing poet in China. In just eighteen words, it describes the reasons and present situation of the collapse of the old country. The text is simple and plain, but it is sad to read. Later generations spoke highly of this poem, saying that it was "sad and beautiful, with deep and far-reaching meaning." Often juxtaposed with Feng Wang and Mi Li, he lamented the change of dynasties and the impermanence of things, expressing the sorrow of national subjugation.
In the process of changing dynasties since then, there are always some literati with feelings of home and country who sang "Su Parting" affectionately. Cao Zhi sang in Love Poems: "Wanderers sigh and leave, and local songs fail." Xiang Xiu, one of the seven sages of bamboo forest, lamented in Nostalgia: "It's a pity that millet leaves, but wheat is beautiful in Yin ruins. Only in the past, I am pregnant with the present, and my heart is awkward. "
Many literati's ci and fu have been endowed with specific poetic connotations. For thousands of years, "the sadness of parting" has become a sad language image, meaning that prosperity has passed away, and prosperity has passed away. "The original colorful flowers are everywhere, as if they had all been given to that broken well."
2.
"He millet from, he millet seedlings. Read this poem in just three paragraphs and repeat it repeatedly. The first sentence of each paragraph is that he is separated from others, and the second sentence is changed to Miao, Sui and Shi, which are the same image that changes with time, and the mood also follows "the center is shaking, the center is drunk, and the center is choking." "Every word is" parting from love "and every sentence is" mourning ". "Fang Yurun, a native of the Qing Dynasty, mentioned in the originality of the Book of Songs:" The three chapters only changed six characters, but the meaning was low, relying on the poem to sing. "The more I read, the more sad I feel. This sad tone gives this poem a deep power that stirs the soul. Sad because of deep love.
Look at the uniformly grown millet and the lush sorghum seedlings. But there is no trace of the old dynasty, and broken walls is everywhere. Hesitation on the road makes people feel uneasy and sad. In the sky, why is this?
"Preface to Poetry" says: "Millet leaves", Min Ye. As for Chow Tai Fook's service, as for living in the Zhou Dynasty, he passed through the ancestral temple palace for the sake of whole grains and the subversion of Zhou Min's room, and as if he could not bear to go, he wrote a poem. "Plum Tree is listed as the first of Feng Wang, which shows the editor's intention of poetry teaching. From the Yin and Zhou Dynasties, people called the monarch "Wang" until the Spring and Autumn Period, which was only the patent of the son of heaven. Therefore, Tai Feng, Feng Wei and Yan Feng are all folk songs in the land of princes, but Feng Wang cannot be treated so simply.
What is "Feng Wang"? Zheng Yue said, "The people who lived in the Zhou Dynasty were the Western Zhou Dynasty, also known as Haojing. Zhou, the king city, also known as the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Wang You's rebellion ended in the Zhou Dynasty, Pingdong moved eastward, and the political situation was weak, lower than that of the vassal States. His poems cannot be repeated in Ya, but they are the same as those of Guo Feng. " It can be seen that Wang Feng has two meanings: geography and politics. Geographically, it is a song of the imperial city, but politically, it is no longer an elegant poem, so it is called. Feng Wang is mainly an abandoned song.
Wang Guowei's Language: All landscape words are sentimental words. So the millet and millet here are by no means simply the millet and sorghum on the ruins. Six poems in "Three Hundred Poems" singled out "Su" and nine "Su". In ancient agricultural land, this "millet" and this "millet" are symbols of home and country. Since ancient times, "Jiangshan country" refers to the country. "She" refers to the land god, "Ji" refers to the valley god, and together they refer to sacrifice. In ancient times, sacrifice was a national event, so it gradually became synonymous with the country. The happiness of the country is the happiness of the people and the country.
Without a country, there is no hometown. Even if the rice seedlings are green, it is no longer the prosperity of our dynasty; Even if the corn is "divorced", the mood is extremely bleak. The sorrow of this ancient country never stops.
"Cherish spring bing Shen to the day, to the young. At the beginning of the night snow, the wheat is looking forward to it. Entering the city, you will look around for depression, cold water is green, dusk is rising, and corners are sad. I feel sad from it and feel sorry for past lives, because I am watching this song. The old man in Yan Qian thought there was a sadness of' separation'. "
It means that in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, Jiang Kui passed by Yangzhou, a prosperous place in the past. It was snowing at night and his eyes were full of green wheat. When I entered the city, I witnessed the ruin and depression of Yangzhou City after the war. I feel sorry for the past and the present, and I can't help but write down the poem "Yangzhou Slow" with lingering echoes.
"Huai left name, ZhuXiGu, saddle less than the beginning. Ten miles after the spring breeze. All the wheat is green. Since Huma went to see the river, he abandoned the trees by the pool and still hated talking about soldiers. Gradually dusk, clear the angle and blow the cold. All in the empty city. It is not surprising that Du's reward is too heavy now. Vertically speaking, although the dream of a brothel is good, it is difficult to be affectionate. The 24th Bridge is still there, the waves are swaying, and Leng Yue is silent. Read the red medicine by the bridge and know who is born every year. "
Whole grains, one step at a time. Peony, a flower falls. Loneliness has no master, and you know who you live for every year. The 24 th Bridge is still there, and the old country is already unbearable. Leng Yue was silent and heartbroken.
3.
Reading this poem for the first time is like listening to thunder in a quiet place and enjoying the wonderful poem. I don't know why when I think about it. Rereading Spring Breeze is like Silent Rain. This is the poetry that Xiaomi Separation gave me.
Someone once asked me which poem you like in 300 Poems, and I said a lot. The other party insisted that I say something, but I didn't know why I blurted it out. That is "sad wheat". I remember watching Xiaomi Separation for the first time, and my remark was "a handful of sad wheat". What I read in the lush years is sadness, separation and no hatred, thinking that that is all of life.
Even the whole grains can't be distinguished, even if you grew up in the countryside, you can't distinguish the whole grains. Remember to run in the wheat field, hide and seek in the sorghum field, and catch bean worms in the bean field. When I read in the book that the ancient grains were "rice, millet, millet, wheat and rice", I asked the old man to get to the bottom of it and looked up the information before I knew why the grains were different.
"Millet", from grain to rain, millet. Shuowen said that "grass is sticky." After peeling, it is called yellow rice in the north, which is slightly larger than millet. It is sticky after cooking and can be used for brewing wine and making cakes. The rice steamed with a handful of yellow rice and rice is very delicious.
From the "millet" of whole grains to the reality of "millet" eaten as a child. The fragrance in memory is not loneliness, but practical love. Re-reading "Su Parting", I still feel that all the subtle life of nature is full of deep affection and heavy beauty.
Catalogue of Book of Songs in Past Dynasties
The Book of Songs | shepherd's purse, for me, take a hug home as a symbol of our love.
The Book of Songs | Curled ears, missing is a disease, and it will be there.
The Book of Songs | Mi Yi, an idyllic poem with quiet years.
The Book of Songs | Lotus, only for a moment, it turns out that you are so gentle and persistent.
The Book of Songs | Ephemera, life is short, life is a lifetime.
The Book of Songs | White Grass, the purest and most romantic love song.