In addition to depression, the author is still concerned about the lives of the people, which is a common problem of unsuccessful literati in past dynasties.
1. The full text of "Drunk Book of Wang Hu Building on June 27th" explains the drunken book of Wang Hu Building on June 27th.
First of all,
Clouds poured out and poured down like ink, but a mountain range was exposed on the horizon, bright and fresh, and the splashing water was like white pearl gravel, splashing on the boat.
Suddenly, the wind rolled up and dispersed the clouds in the sky. The lake was blue as a mirror, beautiful and gentle.
Explanation:
Dark clouds keep rolling like ink, but mountains can still be seen vaguely on the horizon. The heavy rain splashed on the boat like white beads and jumped all over the cabin. Suddenly, a strong wind blew from the ground and dispersed the dark clouds all over the sky. Seen from the railing, the West Lake is full of water and sky, and the scenery is beautiful.
This poem describes the whole process of the arrival of heavy rain, from the beginning when the dark clouds came to the top to the later when the rain dispersed and the wind collected. Although the process looks thrilling, the scenery after the past is beautiful.
This process is similar to the author's environment at that time. Being frustrated politically may also be attached to the scenery. I hope that my future career will be like the West Lake after the rain, and there will be a beautiful blueprint in front of me.
Second, the other four poems
Secondly,
Release the fish and turtles one by one, and the ownerless lotus blooms everywhere.
The water pillow can make the mountain pitch, the wind and the boat untie and the moon return.
third
No matter what money it is, Wuling white cockroaches are stuck in vegetables.
Suddenly, I remembered to taste a new spiritual point of view. I stayed in the river and had a meal.
Fourth.
Mulan, the girl who sent flowers, was radiant, the drizzle was oblique and wet and green.
Infinite Zhou Fang was born in Du Ruo, but Wu Er didn't know what Chu said.
Fifth.
If you don't have a chat, you can get a long time of leisure and win a temporary leisure.
I feel more secure when I am homeless, and there are no such good lakes and mountains in my hometown. ?
When these five poems are linked together, we can see the true meaning of Su Shi, and his sentences are actually full of resentment. This kind of emotion is called melancholy by the literati of past dynasties, and it expresses the sadness about one's career. Although Su Shi said that it is better to be idle at home for a while than for a lifetime, in fact, he himself is very depressed about his unsuccessful state. However, he was a conservative and disagreed with the reformists in the imperial court at that time. The reformist court could not tolerate him, so he had to go to Hangzhou to be a nominal judge and ask his friends to drink and have fun every day.
Looking at this poem in the background of the times at that time, we can soon understand what Su Shi really wanted to express. He is resentful of an unsuccessful scholar. Scholars of all ages felt that they were the pillars of the country. Once they were not appreciated, they were very depressed and didn't know what to do.