Describe four ancient poems of osmanthus.

Four ancient poems describing osmanthus are as follows:

1. "Ode to Osmanthus fragrans" Lv Sheng's song monopolized the overwhelming fragrance in Sanqiu, and he sang orange, green and yellow. When the seeds are planted in the middle of next month, the fruit will float to the sky, and it will be fragrant. Autumn is not too white, and the new industry is late. High branches have broken into green hands, and strange flowers have tips.

2. "Osmanthus fragrans" Ni Zanyuan Osmanthus fragrans Ye Wan color, the curtain is light in Qiu Guang. The decadent wind is still falling, and the flying night is still young. The jade rope is low and the moon is short, and the golden duck burns incense. Suddenly I remembered my hometown, and Ling Ran had a long dream.

3. "Osmanthus fragrans" Dong Siwei Song Yueyun is full of flowers, and Qingfen once passed Dou Jia. Mountain climbing is worth hiding, and trees are puzzling. The incense is exchanged for the west wind to bury the belly of the musk deer, and the species are divided into the South China Sea. How did you get the nectar from the jade cup? Toad's branches take years to break.

4. "Osmanthus fragrans" Zheng Qingzhi Song Suxiang flew from the moon, and countless autumn flowers were inevitable. Qingfen is willing to be a pepper orchid, and elegant rhyme is ashamed to accompany Fen Dai Yan. Open the elixir and sift the rain and dew, and dye it as jade bone crossing the fairy. Yu Fang is pregnant with a green child, accompanied by cold plum in the snow.

Osmanthus fragrans is an evergreen tree or shrub, with a height of 3-5 meters and a maximum of 18 meters. The bark is grayish brown. Branchlets yellowish brown, glabrous. Leaf blade is leathery, ovoid, oblong or elliptic-lanceolate, 7- 14.5 cm long, 2.6-4.5 cm wide, and the apex is acuminate.

The base gradually narrows into a wedge shape or a wide wedge shape, with fine serrations on the whole or usually on the upper part, and no hair on both sides. There are vesicles on both sides of the glandular point, and the midvein is concave and convex, with 6-8 pairs of lateral veins, at most 10 pairs, concave and convex; The petiole is 0.8- 1.2 cm long, and the longest is 15 cm, without hair.

Cymes clustered in leaf axils, or nearly broom-shaped, with many flowers in each axil; Bracts broadly ovate, thick, 2-4 mm long, small at the top, glabrous; Pedicel slender, 4- 10 mm long, glabrous; These flowers are very fragrant; Calyx is about 65438 0 mm long with slightly irregular lobes; Corolla is yellowish white, light yellow, yellow or orange red, 3-4 mm long, and corolla tube is only 0.5- 1 mm long.

Stamens are inserted in the middle of corolla tube, filaments are very short, about 0.5 mm long, anthers are about 65438 0 mm long, connective extends slightly at the top of anthers, forming an inconspicuous small tip; The pistil is about 65438 0.5 mm long and the style is about 0.5 mm long. The fruit is skewed, oval, long 1- 1.5 cm, and purple-black. The flowering period is September-65438+1early October, and the fruiting period is March of the following year.

There are osmanthus fragrans with strong growth potential, thick branches, large leaf shape, rough leaves, dark green leaves and orange red leaves; There are silvery laurel trees with medium growth, smooth leaves, serrated leaves, ivory flowers and dense and sweet flowers.

Strong growth potential, smooth leaves, sparse serrated or whole leaves, light yellow flowers and sparse fragrance, which can bloom with the above varieties in September-June in autumn, or once every two or three months. Dangui and Sijigui, the fruit is purple-black drupe, commonly known as cinnamon. Osmanthus fragrans seedlings have obvious taproots, developed and deep roots. Young roots are yellow-brown, and old roots are yellow-brown.