1. Expression is an important means for poets to express their thoughts and feelings, which are commonly described as narration, description, lyricism and discussion. Among them, lyricism is particularly prominent. Lyrics can be divided into direct lyricism and indirect lyricism. Direct lyric is also called direct expression. Indirect lyric is common, such as borrowing scenery to express emotion and expressing meaning with things. As the name implies, borrowing scenery to express feelings is to use scenery.
2. Expression technique, also called artistic technique, refers to the composition and skills of poetry.
1 rendering.
Rendering is to describe the environment and scenery in various ways to highlight the image and enhance the artistic effect.
2 aluminum foil.
Used in poetry creation, refers to deliberately describing from the side, as a foil, so that what is needed is obviously prominent. Highlight the main object by depicting other things.
3 contrast.
The purpose of comparison is to highlight one aspect of the poet's thoughts and feelings.
4 Use allusions.
That is, quoting historical facts and using allusions in poetry. Ancient poetry attaches great importance to the use of allusions, which can not only refine the language of poetry, but also increase the richness of content, increase the vividness and implicitness of expression, receive concise and thought-provoking effects, and enhance the expressive force and appeal of works.
5 symbols.
Symbol is a way of expressing things and wishes. In some things, it has been generally accepted by people because of long-term use.
6 empathy.
Empathy is to transfer people's emotions to things and let foreign things share joys and sorrows with people.
⑦ Virtual and reality coexist. "Chilling, pavilion is late, the shower began to rest. All the accounts are in no mood, and the blue boat in homesickness is urging. Holding hands with tears, I am speechless. " The last movie, except Reading-Extensive, is all about the real situation in front of us. The real writing is the feeling that the lyricist and the beloved cannot bear to be separated and have to be separated; The next idea about future life is an empty article, deliberately depicting the poet's feeling of loneliness.
8 inhibition.
It means to suppress first and then promote or suppress first and then promote.
3. The use of rhetorical devices.
Rhetorical devices (metaphor, personification, contrast, metonymy, exaggeration, parallelism, allusions, rhetorical questions, rhetorical questions)
Use metaphor, analogy, symbol, arousal and other means to make the described things more vivid;
Use exaggeration, contrast, questioning and other methods to highlight the theme of the poem;
The use of synaesthesia, metonymy, pun, overlap, duality and repetition makes the words in the poem more refined.