Original poem: "Poetry of Encouraging Learning" Song Dynasty: Zhao Heng
Rich people don't have to buy fertile land. There are thousands of millet in Qian Qian in the book.
There is no need to build a high hall to live in, and the book has its own golden house.
Don't hate a person when you go out. There are so many chariots and horses in the book.
Don't hate unscrupulous media when you get married. Yan Ruyu is in the book.
If a person is willing to live his life, he will study hard in front of the window.
Rich people don't have to buy fertile land, and there are plenty of food in the book.
Houses don't need tall buildings. There are houses made of gold in books.
I don't mind going out without entourage. There are many chariots and horses in the book.
It doesn't matter if you don't find the right wife. There are beautiful women in the book.
Men want to achieve their ideal career goals at will, and they will succeed as long as they study hard.
Appreciation of extended materials: "The book has its own golden house, and the book has its own Yan Ruyu" summarizes the purpose and pursuit of many scholars in the past. In fact, listing the two is just a metonymy. They are the most representative gains after becoming the first place, which means leading here. The purpose of many scholars in ancient times was to get ahead. So people often use this sentence to encourage others or their children to read.
The revelation between the lines is that reading and becoming famous was an excellent way out of life at that time. Explain with modern ideas that reading is to receive education, and education is a function of society, which enables students to master knowledge and study ability, thus joining the society and serving the people.
Author: (65438+February 23, 968-1March 23, 022), the third emperor of the Song Dynasty, was established as a prince in the first year of Daoguang (995) and renamed Heng. In the twenty-five years of his reign, posthumous title was the emperor of Shengyuan filial piety, the chapter of civilization, and the temple name was the true Sect. Bury Yongding Mausoleum. After his death, he paid tribute to the ancient demons and made the German civilization Wu Ding Zhang Xiaosheng Yuan Di. Zhao Heng is good at literature and calligraphy. The famous proverb "There is a golden house in the book, and there is Yan Ruyu in the book" comes from him. Its purpose is to encourage scholars to learn the imperial examination and participate in governing the country, so that the Song Dynasty can recruit wise men to govern the world.