Witchcraft is prevalent in Chu, and witches are often used to play gods and perform some myths and legends to entertain them. All these have cultivated the rich imagination of Chu people, and achieved works with rich imagination, gorgeous language and style such as Li Sao and Nine Songs. Chu ci "all write Chu language, Chu sound, Chu land, named Chu objects [1]", which has a strong local color. The sentences in Chuci are irregular and varied, and the auXiliary words "xi" and "you" are commonly used. Moreover, the structure is generally grand and the length is generally long. In terms of expression, The Songs of the South inherited the Fu Bi of The Book of Songs, but on this basis, it developed greatly and applied it to the extreme. Poets often attach their feelings to things, endow them with feelings, integrate subjective feelings with objective things, and create many symbolic artistic images. In Lisao, Qu Yuan's works are good birds and strange grass, bad birds and smelly things, spiritual beauty, Fu Fei's lost daughter, husband and wife, floating clouds and neon lights, high crown and strange clothes, jade, Luan, Qiong Pei, or loyalty, comparable to a monarch, or comparable to a virtuous minister. This breaks through the limitations of metaphor in The Book of Songs, which is characterized by lyricism by borrowing things. This is a breakthrough, an innovation and a new attempt. In the history of China's traditional poetry, it is of epoch-making significance. Nine Songs of the South, one of Mrs Xiang's ten poems, describes the lover's yearning, the imaginary melancholy mood that * * * can't meet the beautiful scenery of life, and the theme that ardent pursuit and expectation will eventually fail, which reflects the poet's spiritual pain. Features 1 express the feelings in the scene, and integrate the surrounding scenery, environment and atmosphere with the thoughts and feelings of the characters, forming a wonderful artistic conception of scene blending. The second chapter, ups and downs, repeatedly described in the form of fu (such as two people's adultery, strongly rendering the lewdness of the meeting place. Fu) 3 Praise pure feelings and noble sentiments with noble things. Describe the inner world of the characters, and the brushwork is meticulous and subtle. The language of this poem is simple and natural, with the style of folk songs but refined and elegant. The use of "Xi" makes the sentence lively and enhances the sense of rhythm.