First, medication.
According to the symptoms of patients, anti-anxiety drugs, antidepressants, stimulants, sedatives, painkillers and brain metabolism promoters can be used as appropriate.
1, anti-anxiety agent or sedative: If the symptoms of excitement are obvious, mainly use anti-anxiety agent or sedative. The commonly used drugs are diazepam and clonazepam.
2. Stimulants or sedatives: If you are depressed during the day and excited at night, use stimulants during the day and sedatives at night to promote normal biological rhythm. The commonly used medicine is Anshen Bunao Liquid.
Second, surgical treatment.
At present, there is no targeted surgical treatment for neurasthenia, mainly through psychotherapy and drug control.
Third, psychotherapy.
1, cognitive therapy: neurasthenia patients often have some psychological factors before they get sick. Although the mental stimulation is not serious, it may be due to the patient's excessive extension, extreme thinking or arbitrary inference, which leads to obvious inner conflict. Correcting patients' cognition often has a radical effect.
2. Morita therapy: Some neurasthenia patients are hypochondriac and have a strong desire to survive. Morita therapy makes constructive use of this spiritual vitality and draws attention from itself to the outside world, so as to eliminate symptoms and adapt to the environment.
3, relaxation therapy: neurasthenia patients are mostly accompanied by insomnia, tension and pain. Various relaxation therapies, including biofeedback, static qigong and yoga, have certain effects.
Fourth, other treatments.
1, exercise therapy: Physical exercise can not only strengthen the body, but also relax the mood. It can also help sleep, relieve muscle tension, eliminate fatigue, stimulate mental and physical strength, and improve work efficiency.
2. Recreational therapy: Patients can actively participate in cultural and recreational activities such as book sharing, poetry reading and music appreciation, which can eliminate negative emotions such as depression, anxiety and tension and maintain a good attitude. The main methods to treat neurasthenia are comprehensive therapy, psychological therapy, behavioral therapy, drugs and physical therapy, which can achieve good results. The formation of neurasthenia is related to the patient's personal physique, life pressure, mental tension and psychological anxiety.
1. If the patient has anxiety, depression and sleep disorder during neurasthenia, it can be improved by oral anti-anxiety and sleep-improving drugs, and oral drugs such as Delilah, Escitalopram Oxalate and Diazepam can be given to the patient to improve the symptoms and eliminate the discomfort of the patient.
2. Physical therapy, mainly including patients' participation in physical exercise and tourism recuperation, and adjustment of unreasonable lifestyle and working style can help patients get rid of tension, relieve mental stress and improve their neurasthenia.
3. It is also possible to treat patients from the perspective of Chinese medicine, adjust the body, and improve by taking Chinese medicine based on syndrome differentiation, which can play a role in calming the nerves and calming the heart.