1, Qu Yuan.
Poetry is full of passion for progress and deep patriotic feelings, which shows his noble personality of hating darkness and insisting on justice. Rich in imagination and flowery in rhetoric, he often melts myths and legends and historical stories with bold fantasy and exaggeration, forming a magnificent realm and full of positive romantic spirit. Two songs, Li Sao (excerpt) and Mrs. Xiang, were selected in the syllabus.
Key words: patriotism, romanticism, Chu Feng.
2. Cao Zhi.
In the early stage of his poems, he mostly expressed his political ambition of enjoying himself and making achievements, while in his later works, he was filled with indignation, and some of them could reflect people's sufferings. He is skillful in writing and adopts Huamao's words. On the basis of studying Yuefu folk songs, he paid attention to the beauty of form and made outstanding contributions to the development of five-character poems. Two poems, Seven Steps Poem and White Horse Poem, were selected in the outline (white horse decorated with gold, homesick for death).
Several common language styles in poetry;
1, Meng Haoran's Passing the Old Village: Prepare chicken rice for me, old friend, and entertain me on your farm. Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city. Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.
Language style: fresh and natural. Features: the language is novel and unconventional. Freshness is common in most pastoral poets' poems, with distinctive poetic style, popular language and novel metaphor, which contains the author's joy. For example, the poems of Wang Wei and Meng Haoran are relatively fresh. ?
2, Tao Yuanming's "Five Songs of Returning to the Garden" 1: No rhyme, naturally love Qiushan. Fall into the dust net by mistake, thirteen years. Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past. Open up wasteland in the south and return to the garden.
Language style: plain and simple. Features: The language strives for conciseness, does not pursue flowery rhetoric, and shows the characteristics of conciseness, but contains profound meanings. On the surface, every sentence is plain and contains the poet's detached and carefree interest.