1. Writing should be standardized and clear.
Pay attention to the writing format of various styles when writing. Punctuation, capitalization and migration rules should be used correctly. Clear handwriting and neat scroll will give people a refreshing and pleasing feeling; To enhance the appeal of the article.
2. Carefully examine the questions and correctly understand the tips.
When writing, you should carefully examine the questions. For composition topics with hints, we must closely follow the hints and accurately express the content according to the requirements of the questioner. You can make a draft first, or at least draw up an outline. When developing an outline into an article, we should pay attention to the completeness and richness of the content, and be careful not to write some unnecessary words repeatedly in order to make up the number.
3. Pay attention to the ideological content of the article
Pay attention to the healthy ideological content of the article when writing. The attitude should be clear, what is in favor of, what is condemned, clear and unambiguous. It should accurately reflect the reality, have certain ideological content and inspire people.
4. Try to be grammatically correct
When writing, you should generally use easy-to-understand and concise sentences. Don't write complicated long sentences, complex sentences and long and obscure sentences. You should use words, phrases and sentence patterns that you are familiar with. Pay special attention to accuracy when using tense and voice. No matter which tense you use when writing, you should give consideration to both up and down; Be consistent and don't change it at will.
5. The article should be natural.
Write articles as easily and naturally as possible, use words and sentences that conform to English habits, and don't be far-fetched. Don't use flashy words, don't make up difficult and obscure sentences. The article should strive for fluency, fluency and naturalness.
6. The structure of the article should be complete and reasonable
The article should be as coherent as possible and echo before and after. Transitions should be natural and paragraphs should be generally symmetrical, neither too long nor too short, neither too light nor too heavy.
7. Check it carefully and modify it carefully
There are inevitably mistakes and omissions in the composition, or improper use of words. Checking the composition is an essential step. After the draft is written, you should read it through several times, scrutinize it carefully, feel whether the written article reads smoothly, and make some serious revisions. The final article should be concise, coherent from top to bottom, fluent in arts and sciences, and error-free.
When writing a composition, you should pay attention to those general points. For students, he came out of a big city, so don't worry.
Just relax。 Just like writing a composition before.
Skills, I think these are very important. Pay attention.
Tip 1: The writing score depends on the handwriting, and the scoring factor comes first.
In any form of composition examination, when the marking teacher marks the paper, at first glance, it is handwriting. Therefore, writing a composition must be done well. Remember, the composition is about content, not calligraphy. Don't scribble.
Tip 2: Write five or six paragraphs in the exam composition, and mark the papers neatly.
Pay attention to timely segmentation in exam composition, with three or four paragraphs appearing less and eight or nine paragraphs appearing trivial. Unless there are special circumstances, five or six paragraphs are better. In addition, the roll surface must be neat and tidy, and don't arbitrarily alter it. In my opinion, it is best not to exceed five lines in each paragraph of the exam composition, and at most five and a half lines. Do nothing. Once the visual fatigue of the marking teacher affects his psychology, his score will be affected.
Tip 3: Color contrast is also the key. It is recommended to use a pen to choose black.
Students are advised to write their compositions with black gel pen, which is neither shallow nor deep, and the strokes are neither thick nor thin. Such a composition will shine at the eyes visually, which may take advantage of the score. When writing a composition, it is recommended to occupy three quarters of the bottom of the box or the lower left corner, so that it looks good.
Tip 4: the beginning and the end should be concise, preferably two and a half lines at the beginning and the end.
In addition to avoiding eight or nine lines, "big-headed composition" is also unacceptable. Candidates are advised to write a composition with two and a half lines at the beginning and three and a half lines at the end. There will be instant fatigue in vision, which will also affect the mood of the marking teacher.
Tip 5: write a topic before writing, and the topic should be as beautiful as a beauty.
Examination composition, generally by the candidates themselves, the topic can not be too long, nor too short. There are two ways to raise a topic. First of all, you can go to Baidu to search for a composition topic, and you can find similar skills that the composition teacher said. Second, parents or candidates should turn over the bound volumes of Reader and Youth Digest in the last year, select dozens of wonderful topics according to the subject matter, and memorize them, so that they may be used in the exam.
Tip 6: punch holes at the beginning and end of the composition to make it colorful and bright.
There are many ways to start an exam composition: six elements, inscription, suspense, quotation, parallelism, personification, questioning, antithesis, metaphor antithesis, combined rhetoric, clever use of allusions, problem solving, celebrity question and answer, and poetry quotation. At least, when you see the composition, the first seven or eight methods mentioned above will flash in your mind.
The ending is also very important. Generally speaking, the conclusion is a summary of the full text. If it is a narrative, pay attention to lyricism. If it is argumentative, we should pay attention to induction. In any case, it's best to get the topic right. How to deduct? If you are really not sure, tell the title of the first sentence of the last paragraph and then summarize the full text.
Tip 7: Don't panic before you start writing. Think about the topic and make an outline.
In the concrete operation, the outline is very important. For example, when writing a narrative, you should design the beginning and the end, and divide your narrative into several levels. A level is a paragraph, and it would be better if a transitional sentence or paragraph could be set in the middle. When outlining, be sure to write the beginning and end in detail, and what quips, famous sayings, poems and allusions are interspersed in the middle paragraphs, so as to be accurate. A qualified student, make an outline, about 5 to 8 minutes. To master time, the outline should be concise.
Tip 8: Think about the theme and style, neither donkey nor horse is desirable.
Write a composition, narrative or argumentative essay. Generally speaking, it is mostly a "total-sub-total" structure. At the end of the narrative, we should pay attention to lyricism and summing up philosophy. Argumentative papers should be "1-3- 1" or "1-4- 1" with 3 or 4 in the middle, which is a hierarchical problem solving. Of course, you can also use narrative and discussion methods flexibly. However, we should be careful not to say so many examples in the argumentative essay without summarizing the theme, and say too much what we forgot to say in the narrative. Therefore, to write an exam composition, you should think well in advance.
Tip 9: clone and "copy" properly, prepare the materials before the exam and save the information.
Before the exam, candidates are advised to read a lot of model essays and accumulate some structure of the exam composition. You can summarize the outline and routine of writing and recite three or five sentences respectively. For example, there was an Olympic Games the year before last, and last year was the 60th anniversary of the founding of New China, and the touching story of the Wenchuan earthquake. , can be used as the topic of the exam composition.
In addition, there are some nonstandard methods, such as touching stories of other families, which can be moved to their own homes. This should be used flexibly and carefully in the exam.
Tip 10: try to fill the space, and write a little more.
Generally speaking, the composition of the senior high school entrance examination requires no less than 600-800 words. If the requirement is about 600 words, then write 700 words at most. Arrange the paper as reasonably as possible and fill it to about 95%. For example, the composition of the senior high school entrance examination is not less than 600 words, and most of the papers are about 800 words. Then, you should try to write 780 words and leave the last one or two lines.
3. How should I write a topic composition? What points should I pay attention to when writing a topic composition? Just like writing a composition before.
Skills, I think these are very important. Pay attention.
Tip 1: The writing score depends on the handwriting, and the scoring factor comes first.
In any form of composition examination, when the marking teacher marks the paper, at first glance, it is handwriting. Therefore, writing a composition must be done well. Remember, the composition is about content, not calligraphy. Don't scribble.
Tip 2: Write five or six paragraphs in the exam composition, and mark the papers neatly.
Pay attention to timely segmentation in exam composition, with three or four paragraphs appearing less and eight or nine paragraphs appearing trivial. Unless there are special circumstances, five or six paragraphs are better. In addition, the roll surface must be neat and tidy, and don't arbitrarily alter it. In my opinion, it is best not to exceed five lines in each paragraph of the exam composition, and at most five and a half lines. Do nothing. Once the visual fatigue of the marking teacher affects his psychology, his score will be affected.
Tip 3: Color contrast is also the key. It is recommended to use a pen to choose black.
4. Several elements that should be paid attention to in Chinese writing are not only the needs of people to express their feelings and exchange information, but also the comprehensive reflection of a person's language ability.
At present, the reform of Chinese teaching is developing in the direction of strengthening students' language expression ability, which is reflected in increasing the weight of subjective questions and compositions in exams. In my opinion, this reform direction is very correct, and it can be said that it has grasped the key of Chinese teaching. It is urgent to further improve students' writing ability.
So, how can students improve their writing level? After all, it is still an old saying: read more and write more. Below, I will briefly talk about my views on this issue according to the students' reality and my own understanding.
First, read more books. Reading is the foundation, writing is the application, and reading is very important for writing.
What should students read? Of course, it is a good article, especially a famous one. The first is the text, carefully selected by experts, which can represent various stylistic features and is very suitable for students to learn. We should learn these articles well first.
On this basis, the second class is set up appropriately, which extends to the position of extracurricular reading and benefits from extracurricular reading. In the process of reading, we must pay special attention to the accumulation of language learning and record good words and sentences in the book.
It is best to prepare a small notebook, carry it with you, and extract the language anytime and anywhere. At the same time, it is more expensive to have a "product" and persevere.
As the saying goes, "a trickle makes a river." Only by learning Chinese every day and accumulating over time will your language become richer and richer, laying the foundation for writing good articles.
Unfortunately, students often ignore this point. It should be noted that the article takes language as the first element. If you don't have enough language skills, writing a good article will become a castle in the air. Therefore, learning a language should always be an important task for reading chinese.
When reading Chinese, the ancients attached great importance to language learning and accumulation, as did many modern and contemporary literati writers, who paid special attention to famous sentences. This learning method is really worth learning from.
Second, think hard. In the process of reading, we should also be willing to use our brains and think hard.
Every time you read an article, you should know and understand how the author conceived, planned and wrote, how to start and end, how to organize the language, between sentences, between paragraphs and so on. We should consider the beauty of good words and sentences.
At the same time, we should have the consciousness of applying what we have learned and master some knowledge, so we should think about under what circumstances we can use it. In short, we should think hard when reading, and only by combining learning with thinking can we improve our writing level as soon as possible.
Third, practice writing often. Just as knowing swimming knowledge does not necessarily mean swimming, knowing writing methods does not necessarily mean writing a good article.
To write a good composition, you must also practice writing often. Only by practicing writing diligently can we apply the knowledge learned from teachers and books to specific writing and realize the transfer of knowledge to skills.
Often practice writing, first of all, we should carefully complete the composition assigned by the teacher. It is necessary to advocate imitation writing combined with text composition.
However, with the deepening of training, we should gradually increase the creative factors, strive for a "living" word, insert the wings of imagination, write true feelings, and make the article more attractive. That's not enough. Students should keep reading notes and keeping diaries.
Sometimes I write down the people and things that happened around me, sometimes I write down my own reading experience, and sometimes I explain my views on a certain issue. You can be casual in this respect and avoid being bound. This can not only improve the ability of choosing words and making sentences, but also accumulate information, cultivate sentiment and exercise to improve thinking ability.
In addition, students should actively participate in various literary activities organized by the school. For example, take part in essay competitions, film reviews and so on.
Pay special attention to cultivating interest in reading and writing. Comrade Guo Moruo said: "Diligence comes from interest, and genius comes from diligence".
In fact, reading famous books can appreciate artistic conception, interest and artistic beauty, and writing articles can express feelings, which is really enjoyable! In short, as long as the above points are achieved, after a period of hard work, our students' writing ability will be gradually solid, their thinking will be active and their ability will be improved. How to write a good composition? Writing occupies a prominent position in Chinese. It is not only the need for people to express their thoughts and exchange information, but also a comprehensive reflection of a person's language ability. At present, the reform of Chinese teaching is developing in the direction of strengthening students' language expression ability, which is reflected in increasing the weight of subjective questions and compositions in exams.
In my opinion, this reform direction is very correct, and it can be said that it has grasped the key of Chinese teaching. It is urgent to further improve students' writing ability. So, how can students improve their writing level? After all, it is still an old saying: read more and write more.
Below, I will briefly talk about my views on this issue according to the students' reality and my own understanding.
The most important thing to pay attention to when writing a composition is to read more books, essays, poems, novels, etc. Write out your truest feelings and embellish them with words.
Accumulating rich composition materials is the first condition for writing a good composition. Many experts in writing are quick-thinking, and the important reason is that they have a rich library of materials in their brains. They can write articles with ease and make ends meet.
If students want to write a good composition, they must make great efforts to accumulate composition materials. Writer Qin Mu said: "A writer should have three warehouses: a direct material warehouse containing materials obtained from life; One indirect warehouse contains materials from books and materials, and the other is a warehouse that collects people's languages on a daily basis.
With these three kinds, it is easier to write. "The first two warehouses mentioned in this passage are exactly what students should need to write a good composition.
1. The best way to accumulate "life materials" is to keep an observation diary. The common problem for students to keep diaries is a running account. I am too lazy to write because I feel boring.
I suggest you write according to the method taught by Mr. Lao She: "You should carefully observe the character and characteristics of Lao Wang or Lao Li around you, pay attention at any time, write it down at any time ... remember it every day and form a habit." A gust of wind blows, you write it down; You can also write down the next shower, because you don't know what day it is, and you need to describe a gust of wind or shower in your work. Without this accumulation, there will be no money. "
2. Accumulate "materials from books", on the one hand, combine reading and writing in Chinese class through classroom reading; On the other hand, we should rely on extracurricular reading and insist on writing abstract reading notes. If each excerpt uses a piece of paper, it is a reading card.
As the saying goes, "a good memory is not as good as a bad writing." No matter how strong the memory is, after a long time, there are always some things that will be forgotten.
If you extract what you think is wonderful when reading, you can not only avoid forgetting, but also facilitate reading. The so-called "wonderful content" worth refining.
It is related to readers' interests, hobbies, level, needs and other factors, and there is no unified standard. Generally speaking, wonderful aphorisms, vivid descriptions, novel and profound viewpoints, lively and interesting dialogues and even beautiful words can be classified and extracted.
In order to facilitate future reference, it is also necessary to indicate the source of materials after the original excerpt.
6. When writing a composition, pay attention to those points. What should you do if you don't know what to do? For students, if he comes out, everyone is a metropolis. Don't worry. Just relax。 Just like writing a composition before. Skills, I think these are very important. Pay attention. Tip 1: The composition score depends on the handwriting, and the scoring factor is the first composition exam in any form. When the marking teacher marks, it is handwriting at first glance. When writing a composition, you must write the words well. Remember, it's content, not calligraphy, so don't scribble. Tip 2: read the five or six exam compositions neatly and pay attention to segmentation in time. Three or four paragraphs are few, and eight or nine paragraphs are trivial. Unless there are special circumstances, five or six paragraphs are better. In addition, the paper must be neat and tidy and must not be altered. It's five and a half lines at most. Don't read eight or nine lines at once. Once the visual fatigue of the marking teacher affects his psychology, his score will be affected. Tip 3: Color contrast is also critical. Students are advised to use a black gel pen that is neither shallow nor deep, and the strokes are neither thick nor thin. Such a composition will shine at the moment and the score may be taken advantage of. When writing a composition, it is recommended to occupy the bottom or left side of the box. It looks beautiful. Tip 4: The beginning and the end should be concise, and the beginning and the end should be two and a half lines. In addition to avoiding eight or nine lines, "big-headed composition" is also unacceptable. Candidates are advised to write a composition with two and a half lines at the beginning and the end, and no more than three and a half lines at most. There will be instant visual fatigue, which will also affect the mood of the marking teacher. Tip 5: Draw up a good topic before writing. Beautiful topics such as beauty exam composition are generally drawn up by the candidates themselves. The topic should not be too long or too short. There are two ways to plan a topic. First, you can search for the topic of composition on Baidu, and you can find similar skills that the composition teacher said. Second, parents or candidates should read through the bound volume of Reader and Teenager Digest in the last year, select dozens of wonderful topics according to the theme and memorize them. You may be able to use them in the exam. Tip 6: punch holes at the beginning and end of the composition. There are many ways to start a colorful exam composition: six elements, inscription, suspense, quotation, parallelism, personification, questioning, antithesis, metaphor antithesis, combined rhetoric, clever use of allusions, problem solving, celebrity question and answer, and poetry quotation. At least, you can see the composition. The first seven or eight ways mentioned above will flash in your mind. The ending is also very important. Generally speaking, the conclusion is a summary of the full text. If it is a narrative, pay attention to lyricism. If it is argumentative, we should pay attention to induction. In any case, it is best to accurately deduct the topic. How to deduct? If you are really not sure, just say the topic in the first sentence at the end of the paragraph, and then summarize the views of the full text. Tip 7: Don't panic before you start writing. When you think about the topic and outline it, it is very important to outline it. For example, when writing a narrative, you should design the beginning and the end, and divide your narrative into several levels. One level is a paragraph. It would be better if you could set a transitional sentence or paragraph in the middle. Be sure to write the beginning and end in detail, and what wonderful words, sayings, poems and allusions should be interspersed in the middle paragraph. A qualified student should outline for about 5 to 8 minutes. If you want to master the time, the outline should be concise. Tip 8: if you think about the theme and style, don't write a composition, narrative or argumentative. Generally speaking, it is mostly argumentative. The argumentative essay should be in the structure of "1-3- 1" or "1-4- 1", and the middle 3 or 4 is to solve problems in layers. Of course, the method of "narration plus discussion" can also be used flexibly. But be careful not to say so many examples without summarizing the theme, and forget to say something in the narrative. Prepare materials before the exam and save them. Candidates are advised to read a lot of model essays and accumulate some structure of exam compositions. You can summarize the outline and routine of writing and recite three or five sentences respectively. For example, there was an Olympic Games the year before last, the 60th anniversary of the founding of New China last year, and the touching story of Wenchuan earthquake can all be used as the topic of examination composition. In addition, there are some irregular methods, such as touching stories of other families. You can move to your own home. This should be used flexibly and carefully during the exam. Tip 10: Try to fill the space and write more. Generally speaking, the composition requirements of the senior high school entrance examination and the college entrance examination are not less than 600-800 words. If the requirement is about 600 words, write 700 words at most. Try to arrange the papers reasonably and write about 95%. For example, the composition of the senior high school entrance examination has no less than 600 words.