From "Zengguang Xianwen".
Original text: In the past, virtuous writers taught you earnestly, collected rhymes and added texts, and you were often seen and heard. When looking at the present, it is advisable to learn from the past. Without the past, the present cannot be achieved. Know yourself and your enemy, and compare your feelings with your own. Drink wine when you meet close friends, and sing poems to people you meet. We know each other all over the world, and we know how many people know each other. Meeting each other is like knowing each other for the first time, and there will be no resentment until the end. When you are near water, you know the nature of fish; when you are near mountains, you know the sounds of birds. Mountains and streams are easy to rise and easy to recede, easy to reverse and easy to overturn the hearts of small people. When gold is transported, it turns into iron, and when it comes, iron becomes like gold. Reading must be done with intention, as one word is worth a thousand pieces of gold. When you meet someone, say a few words, but don't give up everything. If you plant flowers intentionally, they will not bloom; if you plant willows unintentionally, they will become shade. Painted painting difficult to draw tiger bone, Clothes make the man. Money is like dung, but kindness is worth a thousand pieces of gold. The water flowing down the beach is unintentional, and the white clouds are unintentional. At that time, if one did not climb high and look out, who would have believed that the ocean flowing eastward was deep. Horsepower can be seen in the distance, and people's hearts can be seen in the long journey. If two people have the same heart, they can't buy gold if they don't have money; if one person has the same heart, if they have money, it's hard to buy needles. It's easy to get acquainted with each other, but it's difficult to get along with someone if you stay for a long time. Horses are weak because they are thin, and people who are not romantic are just poor. To forgive others is not to be an idiot, an idiot will not forgive others. It's a close relationship, not a close relationship, but it's a close relationship if it's not a close relationship. Beautiful or not, it depends on the water in the hometown, whether you are close or not, it is the people of your hometown. The orioles are still afraid of the old spring, how can they teach people to spend spring in vain? When we meet again and return home without drinking anything, the peach blossoms at the entrance of the cave also smile. Don't let the pretty girl grow old, and don't teach the poor to the frivolous boy. If you don't know how to welcome guests at home, you won't know your master until you go out. The gold is not fake, and the asafoetida is not genuine. If the owner ignores the visitor, he may be an idiot. The poor live in the busy city and no one cares about them; the rich live in the mountains and have distant relatives. No one speaks behind someone's back, and no one speaks in front of anyone. If you have money, you speak the truth; if you don’t have money, you speak the truth. If you don’t believe it, just look at the wine at the banquet and advise the rich first cup by cup. If you have money in the bustle, you can settle down in a quiet place. Comes like wind and rain, goes like dust. The waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves ahead, and the new people in the world drive out the old ones. The tower near the water will see the moon first, and the flowers and trees in the sun will see spring early. Mo Daojun leaves early, and there are even more early travelers. Don't believe in the straight and the straight, and beware of being unkind. There are straight trees in the mountains, but there are no straight people in the world. Hate yourself that the branches have no leaves, don’t blame the sun for being biased. A year's plan lies in spring, a day's plan lies in Yin, a family's plan lies in harmony, and a life's plan lies in diligence. Responsible for others, blame yourself, forgive yourself for forgiveness. Keep your mouth shut and be as defensive as a city. I would rather others betray me than me betray others. You must be careful again and again, and first of all, don’t deceive your heart. A tiger can still be approached when it is alive, but a familiar person cannot be kissed. Those who talk about right and wrong are right and wrong. Distant water cannot save those close by, and distant relatives are not as good as near neighbors. There is tea and wine, there are many brothers, but in times of crisis you never see anyone. Human relationships are as thin as paper, and world affairs are like new chess games. There are also thousand-year-old trees in the mountains, and it’s rare to find a centenarian in the world. If your strength is weak, your strength will be heavy. If you speak lightly, don't persuade others. If you have no money, don't join the crowd. If you are in trouble, don't look for relatives. Don't frown in your life, and there should be no gnashing of teeth in the world. Scholars are the treasure of the country, and Confucianism is the treasure of the country. If you want to stop drinking, be clear-headed and watch the intoxicating person. When you ask for help, you need to be a man; when you need help, you need to help others when they are in need. A drop of it is like nectar when you are thirsty, but a cup of it when you are drunk is worse than nothing. Staying for a long time will make people feel humble, and frequent visits will also make people feel distant. A true gentleman does not speak a word while drinking, but he is clearly a man of wealth. My husband became a monk as before and was more than ready to become a Buddha. Accumulating a thousand taels of gold is not as good as explaining the scriptures clearly. Raising a son without education is like raising a donkey, and raising a daughter without education is like raising a pig. If you have fields and don’t cultivate them, your barns will be empty; if you have books and don’t read them, your descendants will be foolish. The warehouses are full of tigers, the years are lacking, the descendants are foolish, and the etiquette and righteousness are sparse. A conversation with you is worth ten years of reading. People cannot live in the past and present, horses and oxen are like lapels. There are countless people in the vast sea, which man is the husband? Liquor is brewed for hospitality, and gold is spent to collect books. Saving one life is better than building a seven-level pagoda. The city gate caught fire, affecting the fish in the pond. Auspicious grass grows in front of the court, which is a good thing. If you want life to be precious, you must work hard. A hundred years of success will not be enough, but once it fails, it will be more than enough. The human heart is like iron, and the official law is like a furnace. There is not enough improvement, and there is more than enough deterioration. If the water is too clear, there will be no fish, and if people look closely, there will be no disciples. Those who know will lose half of it, and those who are ignorant will lose it all. When you are at home, you follow your father; when you leave home, you follow your husband. An idiot fears his wife, but a wise woman respects her husband. Right and wrong exist all the time, and if you don't listen, there will be nothing. It is better to be right and not enough than to be evil and have more than enough. It is better to believe that it exists than to believe that it does not exist. The scenery of the bamboo fenced thatched cottage is worse than that of the Taoist temple and monks' hall. Something will occur if it belongs to your life, if not, do not push it. The Taoist temple welcomes immortal visitors, while the study hall conceals Confucianism. Phoenix bamboos are planted in the courtyard, and dragon fish are raised in the pond. To make friends, you must be better than yourself. It is better to be like me than not. But after three or five days, we didn’t see each other as well as before. Human feelings are like water, and things in the world are like clouds. I can talk about it, but I won't say anything rude. Sharpening a knife is not good, but a sharp knife hurts one's fingers. You can’t wait for money, but having too much money will harm you. Be content with what you have and you will never be disgraced throughout your life. If you know how to stop, you will always stop, and you will never be ashamed throughout your life. Being blessed hurts your wealth, but not being blessed hurts yourself. A slight difference can lead to a loss of thousands of miles. If you climb high, you will feel inferior; if you travel far, you will feel short of yourself. Think before you act. It is better to use your mouth than to go on your own, and to ask for help from others is worse than asking for yourself. We were brothers when we were young and grew up in different villages. If you are jealous of money, don’t be jealous of food; if you are jealous of life, don’t be jealous of death. People get angry when they see bald heads, but I rejoice when they see bald heads. How many years will it take to die without a long life? The walls have walls, and the walls have ears. Good things don't go out, and bad things spread thousands of miles. A thief is a villain, but a gentleman knows his faults. A gentleman is poor, but a villain is poor. Poverty is at ease, wealth is full of worries. Instead of seeing me as a virtue, you see me as an enemy. It is better to take the straight course than to seek it from the twists and turns. People without thought, he must worry about. Those who know me are worried about me; those who don’t know me tell me what I want. I don't want to go on a sunny day, just waiting for the rain to hit my head. Don't talk about the success, it's hard to stop the water. Right and wrong are just for talking more, and troubles are caused by force. Tolerate a moment of anger to avoid a hundred days of worry. I recently learned the turtle method, and when I have to shrink my head, keep it down. Fearing the Dharma and having fun in the court, deceiving the public makes you worry every day. Life is full of grass and spring. Black-haired people don't know how to study early, and look at it, they are white-headed again. There will be less light on the fifteenth day of the month, and everything will stop when a person reaches middle age. Children and grandchildren will have their own blessings, so do not work as horses or oxen for your children and grandchildren. If you are less than a hundred years old in life, you will always worry about being a hundred years old. If you have wine today, you will be drunk today. If you are worried tomorrow, you will be worried tomorrow. It is difficult to avoid dangerous places on the road, and in the end, you will not be free. Medicine can cure fake illnesses, but wine cannot cure real sorrows. People are poor and silent, and their skills are not good enough. If a family has a girl, hundreds of families will ask for her, but if one horse fails, hundreds of horses will worry. Drink wine when there are flowers, and go upstairs without a moon.
Three cups lead to the road, and one drunkenness solves a thousand worries. After all, there are tigers hidden in the mountains, and the sea must accept a trickle. Cherish the flowers and be careful, love the moon without combing your hair. I'd probably choose him because he has good muscles and bones, and he's cool even without wearing any pink. It is advisable to retreat first when you are deeply favored, and then you can retire when you are deeply proud. Don't wait for right and wrong to come to your ears. Love in the past will turn into hatred. The bright moon in the five lakes is left, so there is no need to worry about having nowhere to place the golden hook. Don't stay away from fish places, don't stay in shallow beaches. When you go, you must go, and you can't stay again. Be patient, calm down, be patient, and take a step back. You will not be rich at thirty, you will not be rich at forty, and you will find death in your fifties. I don’t care about my soul when I’m alive, I don’t care about my body when I die. The deep affection between parents finally separates, and the loyalty between husband and wife also separates. Life is like birds that stay together in the forest and fly separately when the time comes. A good person will be bullied by others, and a good horse will be ridden by others. A man will not be rich without windfall, and a horse will not be fat without weeds. If people are evil, they will not be afraid of God; if people are good, they will not be deceived by God. Good and evil will be rewarded in the end, it's just a matter of whether they come early or come late. There is still time for the Yellow River to clear up, but how can it be that people have no luck? When you are favored, you miss the disgrace, and when you live in peace, you worry about danger. Thinking about it is like facing an enemy, and my heart is like crossing a bridge. A hero takes a dangerous path, and wealth is like a flower branch. Human feelings cannot be said to be good in spring, only to be afraid of the cold weather in autumn. Seeing you off thousands of miles away, we must say goodbye in the end. But I will look at the crab with cold eyes to see how long you can run rampant. Don't talk about things when you see them, and you don't know when you ask about things. Don't worry about your own business, don't go home early. If the fake satin is dyed really red, it will be criticized by others. Good things can be done, but evil things should not be done. If you promise someone something, a thousand pieces of gold will never move. Dragons give birth to dragon sons, and tigers give birth to leopard sons. A dragon swims in the shallow water and is teased by a shrimp; a tiger falls down and is bullied by a dog. In one fell swoop, he ascended the Dragon and Tiger Rankings, and ten years later he reached the Phoenix Pond. For ten years, no one asked me about him, and I became famous all over the world in one fell swoop. Drinking debts are commonplace, but rare in the past seventy years of life. Raise children to look after old age, store grain to prevent hunger. Chickens, dolphins, dogs, and pigs have all lost their time. A few families can live without hunger. There will always be days when there will be no days, and don’t think of the days when there will be no days. From time to time, the wind brings the Tengwang Pavilion, and the thunder blows to recommend the blessing monument. Don't ask about prosperity or failure when you first enter, you will know by looking at your face. When officials are clean and scribes are thin, the gods and temples wish them to be fat. Quiet the fury of thunder, and the power of tigers and wolves. Forgiving people is considered a person's foundation, and losing people is considered a person's hunger. Good words are hard to come by, but evil words are easy to dish out. Once a word is spoken, it is hard to follow. Those who teach me good things are my thieves, and those who teach me evil things are my teachers. When you meet a knight on the road, you must present your sword, but if you are not a talented person, don't present a poem. When three people walk together, there must be a teacher. I will choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones. If a young man does not work hard, he will be sad if he is old. If people have good wishes, God will bless them. Don't drink Mao Shi wine and get drunk till you get drunk. Don't scold your wife at Youshi, she will be left alone all night. If you sow hemp, you will get hemp; if you sow beans, you will get beans. The eye of heaven is magnificent, sparse but not leaking. Don't go forward when meeting an official, don't stay behind when being a guest. It's better to add a bucket than a mouthful. The mantis hunts the cicada, but little does it know that the oriole behind it does not seek wealth and wealth, but hopes that all its children and grandchildren will be virtuous. A husband and wife in one day, a marriage for a hundred generations. I have been cultivating for hundreds of generations to cross the same boat, and I have been cultivating for thousands of generations to sleep on my pillow. Kill ten thousand people and injure yourself three thousand people. A hurtful word can be as sharp as a knife. A dead tree grows again when spring comes, and no one can grow young again twice. Stay overnight before it's too late, watch the sky early when the cock crows. The chest of the general and the prime minister is good enough for running a horse, and the belly of the prince is good for holding a boat. The rich think about the coming year, while the poor think about the present. If you want to be kind to people in this world, don't withdraw money from things on credit. Life and death have destiny, wealth and honor are in heaven. If you strike the stone, there will be fire; if you don't strike it, there will be no smoke. Learning is just a matter of learning, but learning is in vain. Don't laugh at other people's old age, they will eventually grow old. But if you can follow your duty, you will eventually be free from worries. Gentlemen love fortune, in a proper way. A chaste woman loves sex and accepts it with courtesy. what goes around comes around. It’s not that I don’t report it, the time will come. People have many different beliefs, but they don’t know what they are capable of. One person speaks well, and thousands of people spread the truth. If you want everything to go well, you must ask the three elders. If you argue about trivial matters, you will miss the big road. Guard against hunger every year and guard against theft every night. Scholars are like grain and rice; unlearners are like wormwood and grass. When drinking, you must drink, and you must sing loudly. Due to wind and inflammation, I don't use much strength. How can one see the waves without being led by the fisherman? If you don't ask for good favors everywhere, if you don't drink from him, the price of wine is high. When there are few governors, there will be fewer worries, and when there are many people, there will be more right and wrong. When entering the mountains, you are not afraid of tigers that can hurt people, but you are afraid of the double-edged sword of human beings. The strongest is the strongest, and the wicked must be tempered by the wicked. If you are not rich at home, you don't need to wear many clothes to be romantic. The weather is not as good as the right place, and the right place is not as good as the people. Gold is not expensive, but peace and happiness are worth a lot. Everything in the world is of low quality, and the only way to think high is through reading. There are many good words in the world, and there are many famous mountain monks in the world. Doing good is the most joyful, but doing evil is hard to escape. Sheep have the kindness of kneeling down to breastfeed, and crows have the kindness of feeding back. You are in a hurry but he is not in a hurry. People are not in a hurry when they are idle. Hiding evil and promoting good, hold on to both ends. A virtuous wife brings few disasters, and a son is filial to his father and has a generous heart. Having fallen into the cauldron, it is useless to look back. It is difficult to collect the overturning water. When is life contented? People are always idle and leisurely. But there are green poplars that can tie horses, and there are Reuters Chang'an everywhere. It is easy to see but difficult to learn. Don't take it for granted that it's easy to get. It is wrong to think carefully, but it is difficult to think backward and think about everything. There are different paths, but raising a family is the same. It is easy to go from frugality to luxury, but it is difficult to go from luxury to frugality. The bosom friend speaks and the bosom friend listens, but the bosom friend does not play with him. Turning stone into gold, people's hearts are still not satisfied. Convinced, I sold my house. When others view flowers, your eyes are not concerned. Others are busy and don't touch you. Who doesn't love Zisun Xian, who doesn't love Qian Zhongsu. Don't care about your sincerity, the five elements are not the subject. I don't know anyone, so I advise them to raise geese. If you don't get along with others, you will persuade them to build a house. Doing good deeds without asking for reward. The river is narrow and the water is fast, and people are in a hurry to plan their lives. If you know that there are tigers in the mountains, don't go to Tiger Mountains. If the road cannot be reached, it cannot be accomplished. If people don't advise and don't do good, the bell won't ring if it doesn't strike. Stop drinking when you have no money, and start reading scriptures when you are old. Lighting the seventh floor of the tower is not as good as one light in the dark. In all things, I advise people not to hide anything. There is a god in the sky. But save a little bit of land for your descendants to cultivate. Put out the fire in your heart and pick up the lamp before the Buddha. Xingxing is often insufficient, and he becomes a minister in a daze. The brightness among all the people is not as bright as the lone moon. It is better for brothers to harm each other than to make ends meet, and do not fight for small profits. The peonies are so empty that they can be seen in the sky, while the jujube flowers are small and strong. Don't bully the old, don't bully the young, you bully people who don't understand. As he tilled and hoeed the land, he was full and thanked the sky. Be patient and patient, patient and patient. If you are impatient, small things can become big things. When talking about being a hero, the family fortune gradually fades away. A virtuous woman makes her husband noble, but a wicked woman makes her husband ruined. One person is happy, and the people are grateful.
When a person is old, his heart is not old, but when a person is poor, his ambition will never be poor. People are not as good as a thousand days, and flowers are not as beautiful as a hundred days. Killing is forgivable but unreasonable. Once you are rich, you don’t know how to benefit from new things, but when you are suddenly poor, it is difficult to change the old family tradition. The seats are full and the wine bottles are not empty. The house leaked and it rained for many years, and the boat was hit by strong winds. Bamboo becomes a tree when it falls, and a fish turns into a dragon when it is running around. I remember that the boy was riding a bamboo horse and saw the white-headed man again. Rites and righteousness are born from wealth, and thieves are born from poverty. All the stars in the sky are pointing north, and there is no water in the world that faces east. A gentleman is safe and a wise man knows his fate. Loyal advice is unpleasant to the ear and beneficial to action; good medicine is bitter to the mouth and beneficial to illness. Those who follow nature will survive, and those who go against nature will perish. The wages of avarice is death. Husband and wife are in harmony with each other, and they play the piano, the harp, and the sheng and the reed. If you have children, you will soon be poor; if you have no children, you will not be rich for a long time. . Those who are good will live long, and those who are evil will die early. Refreshing foods are often used as medicine, and excessive worry may lead to disaster. Wealth must be in line with one's duties, poverty does not need to be a waste of time and effort, and embroidery may be good but does not smell fragrant. Greedy for a bushel of rice, half a year's worth of food was lost. Trying to get him a foot of dolphin, but losing a cubit of sheep. The clouds in the cave are still wet when the dragon returns home in the evening, and the grass and trees on the mountain are fragrant when musk deer pass by in spring. You will only judge others in your life, why not look back and judge yourself. Seeing good is like falling short, seeing evil is like exploring soup. A man is poor but his ambition is short, and a horse is skinny and has long hair. I am anxious while others are busy. A poor man will give money as a gift, and an expert will give him a prescription for his illness. Don't talk about it when you touch it. It will make you feel refreshed after the incident. In autumn, the mountains are full of beautiful colors, and in spring, the fragrance of flowers is everywhere. Mortals cannot be judged by appearance, and sea water cannot be measured. Clear water is protected by soil. The man of Jiji was injured by wine. Under the wormwood, there may be the fragrance of orchid. Mao Ci's house may have a prince. Countless noble disciples died of hunger, and how many princes came out of white houses. After being drunk, the world is vast and the sun and moon are long in the pot. Everything is settled, life is empty. Sending a hair from a thousand miles is light on etiquette but heavy on benevolence and righteousness. One person conveys the truth, and a hundred people convey the truth. The world is like a mirror, but the future is as dark as paint. Time is hard to buy, gold is hard to buy, and a lifetime flies by like a horse. The fertile fields are falling, and the sun is eclipsed. There are thousands of rooms in the building, and eight feet of sleep at night. According to thousands of scriptures, filial piety and righteousness come first. One word enters the public gate, and nine cows cannot drag it out. The yamen is open, so don't come in if you have reason or money. Wealth begins with rising, poverty does not come. If there is no talented person in the family, where will the official come from? Everything is not up to people's control, life is arranged by fate. Travel quickly and slowly, there is only a long way to go. The whispers in the world are heard by heaven like thunder. The dark room is dark, and the eyes are like lightning. I advise people not to do the slightest bit of evil. Every little bit of kindness brings convenience to others. The eyes of heaven are bright and retribution is swift. The words of the sages are hidden by gods and ghosts. Everyone has his own mind and his own opinions. Words cannot be spoken, and hearing with the ears is not as good as seeing with the eyes. Raise an army for a thousand days and use it for one day. When the country is clear, talented people are valuable, but when the family is rich, children are arrogant. The marks on the body cut by sharp knives are easy to close, but the hurtful words hurt by bad words are hard to bear. There are only white hairs in the fair world, but no hair is spared on the heads of noble people. If you have money, you can stand out, but if you have no clothes, you are too lazy to go out. To be an official, you must be a prime minister, and if you succeed, you must be first. Father and son are in harmony and the family will not retreat; brothers are in harmony and the family will not be separated. The officials have good knowledge, and the people have peace. Don't burn incense when you are free, but cram in the Buddha's feet when you are in a hurry. If you are lucky enough to be born in peace and quiet, you may end up getting old soon. When the country is in chaos, we miss good generals, and when the family is poor, we miss a good wife. The ponds must be filled with water to prevent drought, and the fields must be cultivated to support the family. The roots are deep and are not afraid of being shaken by the wind; the tree is upright and has no worries about the slanting moon shadow. This program alone is foolproof.