Alias: Lin Ashu, Lin Paiguang, Lin Juefu, Lin.
Nationality: China.
Ethnic group: Han nationality
Place of birth: Hong Kong
Date of birth: 19 19 August 19.
Date of death:199265438+1October 65438+April.
Occupation: writer
Representative works: The Good Earth and Long River Waves.
Ancestral home: Chenghai County, Guangdong Province
The Life of the Characters in Qin Mu's Works
19 19 August 19 was born in China.
1922, moved to Singapore with his parents and lived for 10 years. Later, due to his poor family, he returned to his hometown Chenghai. After finishing primary school in the countryside, he was promoted to Shantou No.1 Middle School and transferred to Hong Kong for senior high school two years later. When I was studying in Shantou and Hong Kong, I began to read a lot of social science books and literary works, and accepted progressive ideas. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's time, he was a senior in HongKong Overseas Chinese Middle School, so he dropped out of school. 1in the spring of 938, he went to Guangzhou to participate in the anti-Japanese and national salvation propaganda activities, moved to Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, and began to publish his works in Guangzhou newspapers. Qin Mu's prose collection, this is his first collection.
194 1 year, taught in Zhongshan middle school in Guilin, engaged in writing, and began to set foot in the literary world. He was the editor of China Forum, Regeneration and Workers in China. He left Hong Kong for the mainland to participate in anti-Japanese propaganda work, and moved to Guangzhou, Guilin, Chongqing and other places, where he worked as an actor, a war worker, a teacher and an editor. In the same year, he joined the All-China Anti-Enemy Association of Literary and Art Circles.
(History of lishixinzhi.com) 1944, he joined the China Democratic League.
1945, joined the China Democratic League, and served as the editorial department of the NLD central organ newspaper Regeneration.
1946, went to Hong Kong to write.
1August, 949, joined the China People's * * * Guangdong-Jiangxi-Hunan Border Region Column.
/kloc-0 joined China in 1963. * * *, and then created a lot of works. Prose collection 10. The collection of poems "Long River Waves" is the masterpiece of his prose. Also published the companion piece "Taking English as a Foreign Language" of "Picking up Shells from the Ocean of Art".
1977- 10, Qin Mu was seconded to the Beijing State Publishing Bureau to participate in the annotation revision of the new edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun, and was one of the persons in charge of the finalization. During this period, Qin Mu served as director of Chinese Writers Association, member of All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, vice-chairman and executive chairman of Guangdong Federation of Literary and Art Circles, vice-chairman of Guangdong Branch of Writers Association, editor-in-chief of Works magazine, and concurrently served as head of Chinese Department of Jinan University, and was elected as vice-chairman of China Contemporary Literature Research Association and consultant of China Contemporary Literature Society.
1985, on the eve of leading a delegation of China writers to visit the United States, he wrote lyrics for the school song "City". He wrote an inscription for the ancient port of Zhanglin, praising the history of our ancestors' hard work, courage, hard work and entrepreneurship. Now this inscription has been engraved on the monument. The cultural community of Chenghai Middle School is still named after him-Qin Mu Literature Society.
1992 10 14 On the morning of June, he fell to the ground and died of a sudden heart attack at the age of 73.
Qin Mu's Emotional Life
1942 In the spring, Zifeng and Qin Mu met in Guilin. Because they have to run into the cave to avoid air raids almost every day, and the school in Qin Mu happens to be on the transit point for refugees, they often meet each other, and their love for literature and anxiety about the country bring their hearts closer and closer. Once before marriage, a cinema in Guilin collected film reviews about the foreign film Life Like a Dream, and both of them contributed. After several newspaper evaluations, Zifeng ranked second and Qin Mu third.
In the 50 years of living together, they have always respected and cared for each other. Zi Feng was particularly impressed by one thing: during their stay in Hongkong in the late 1940s, Qin Mu lived on the manuscript fee, and Zi Feng taught in a middle school. He gets up every morning to write or read. Zifeng once complained that he got up too early, which hindered her sleep. He didn't answer at that time, but he got up early. One day, Zifeng saw it and found himself wearing rubber shoes on rainy days, walking around gently without disturbing himself. Purple wind was deeply moved. Although there are no children and grandchildren, neither of them cares.
Among the poems included in The Complete Works of Qin Mu, there are several old-style poems presented to Zifeng, all of which were love poems written by Mr. Qin Mu to his beloved wife in the middle and old age after the hardships of the Cultural Revolution. In Zifeng's eyes, Qin Mu is by no means a thinker with a frown, and his childlike innocence has never declined with age.
Qin Mu's Writing Characteristics
The expression of Qin Mu's prose has no fixed format, and it is natural, natural, fluent and delicate, with flexible writing, wonderful association, open mind and natural expression of feelings. One of the characteristics of Qin Mu's prose is profound and philosophical. Praising the new life in new China and lashing out the ugly phenomenon is a main thread that runs through his prose works. It is never boring to explain his views and reasons. Qin Mu is different from other contemporary writers. His prose has a wide range of topics, rich knowledge, and a deep foundation of life and knowledge. Land is one of the most representative works. It is full of the spirit of the times to closely combine personal literary creation with the development of China society. Qin Mu advocated originality and "made unique creation on the basis of extensive study". He advocates expanding the scope of subject matter, developing the functions of literature in education, image appreciation, aesthetics, entertainment and other aspects, so that the works are higher than humor and interest, and "the idle interesting talk contains the idea of productism".