The fisherman's poem! !

1, translation: Egrets fly in front of Mount Cisse, peach blossoms are in full bloom, the water is fast, and mandarin fish are also very fat. In a boat on the river, an old man wore a blue bamboo hat and green hemp fiber and braved the oblique wind and drizzle to fish on the river. He was fascinated by the beautiful spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River and didn't want to leave for a long time.

2. Assessment:

This word describes the fishing scenery of Jiangnan water town during the spring flood. This is a landscape painting written in poetry, with clear mountains and rivers and the image of a fisherman.

The first sentence "Egret flies in front of Mount Cisse" and "Egret flies in front of Mount Cisse" point out the position, and "Egret" is a symbol of leisure. It is written that egrets fly freely, setting off the leisure of fishermen.

The second sentence, "Peach blossoms and flowing water are fat for mandarin fish", means that at this time, peach blossoms are in full bloom, the river is skyrocketing, and mandarin fish are gaining weight. The pink here contrasts with the water, showing the lakes and mountains in front of the Cisse Mountain in late spring and exaggerating the living environment of fishermen.

Three or four sentences "green bamboo hat, green hemp fiber, oblique wind and drizzle don't have to go back" describe the fisherman's fishing mode. The fisherman wore a green bamboo hat and green hemp fiber, and forgot to return in the oblique wind and drizzle. "Oblique wind" refers to a breeze. The whole poem is bright in color and vividly shows the fisherman's carefree life interest.

This word expresses the author's love for freedom and nature in the beautiful water town and the idealized fisherman's life. What attracts us more in the poem is not the leisurely fisherman, but the picture of the spring river rising and misty rain in the peach blossom season in Jiangxiang in February.

The green hills in the rain, the fishing boats on the river, the egrets in the sky and the hearts on both sides of the river are brightly colored but soft, and the atmosphere is quiet but full of vitality. This not only reflects the author's artistic ingenuity, but also reflects his lofty, profound, carefree and refined interest.

After this poem was sung, it was not only sung by many people for a period of time, but also spread abroad, which opened a precedent for Japanese poets living in China to write lyrics. Five poems by Emperor Xie Chen and seven poems by his courtiers were all adapted from this word.

Extended data

1, Introduction to Yugezi:

Yu Gezi, the epigraph name, is also known as "Fisherman", "Fisherman's Music", "Fisherman's Ci" and "Autumn Field Ci". With Zhang's "Fish Gezi Egrets Fly to the Front of the Cisse Mountain" as the main body, there are 27 monosyllabic words and 5 flat rhymes.

2. Poems related to Yu Gezi:

It is monotonous 27 words, 5 sentences and 3 rhymes; Fifty words with two tones, six sentences after the first six sentences, and four rhymes. Representative works include Li Yu's The Fisherman's Spring Breeze and a Leaf Boat, and Sun Guangxian's The Fisherman's Gezi Pan Ying.

Yugezi, a song of Jiao Fang in Tang Dynasty, was later used as a tune. In Jiao Fangji written by Qin Ling in Tang Cui and Dunhuang manuscripts, "fishing" is a "fish", but after Huajianji written in the Five Dynasties, it is a "fishing song".

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yugezi