First, the background and theme of climbing the peak
Ascending the Mountain was written by Du Fu, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, and described the magnificent scenery he saw when he was in Bashan. This poem is full of the author's yearning and praise for the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers and nature, and it also shows the author's indomitable and fearless personality, and is regarded as one of the representative poems of mountaineering in Tang Dynasty.
Second, the concrete analysis of lifting height
In Up the Mountain, Du Fu took the reader into the mountain for the first time with the prologue of "The sky is high and the wind is urgent, and the ape crows". Then, he compared himself to a bird, enjoying the beautiful scenery below and feeling freedom and happiness.
Then, he described the magnificent scenery of mountains and rivers, and said, "There is a long whistle near Gukou, and the blue stream flies like practice." Such words make readers feel the beauty of nature, as if they were also in that big mountain and river. In the second half of the poem, Du Fu begins to describe his inner struggle: he wants to be an official, but at the same time he doesn't want to be a traitor, with a hint of ulterior secrets.
Finally, he shook his head and sighed, saying that it was difficult for him to deal with the troubled times with the moral standards of "benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and trust" advocated by Confucianism. Through Du Fu's description of nature, the whole poem conveys his unyielding spirit of pursuing freedom and shows his political attitude of being honest and clean, caring for the country and the people.
Third, the influence of climbing.
Climbing the Mountain is one of Du Fu's most famous poems, and it is also one of the famous mountaineering poems in Tang Dynasty. In the cultural history of China, Du Fu is known as a "poet saint". His poems are rich in ideology and artistry, which deeply inspired later literati.
Du Fu's poems occupy an important position in the history of China's ancient literature, and the poems of climbing the mountain have formed a special position in the cultural history of China.
The ideological spirit of pursuing freedom and individuality presented in this poem has inspired the hearts of China people from generation to generation, and made people find their inner sense of belonging in the complicated life.
Expand knowledge:
Du Fu is one of the famous poets in the Tang Dynasty, and he is known as a "poet saint". Famous works include Ascending the Mountain, Looking at Yue, Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage, etc. Du Fu's poems are huge in quantity and extensive in content, and often focus on expressing his resentment, which has distinct reality and profound ideological connotation.
His poetry not only directly reflects the political and social reality at that time, but also transcends individual experience and emotion, and has universal value and significance.