Ai Qing (19 10 March 27th-1May 5th, 996) is a famous modern poet in China. Formerly known as Jiang Zhenghan,No. Haicheng, pen names Yiga, Kea, Lin Bi, etc. He is called "the first poet in China". Jinhua, Zhejiang China's modern poet.
He is regarded as one of the representative poets of China's modern poetry. 1933' s masterpiece "My Nanny Along the River" established the basic artistic features of his poems and his important position in the history of modern literature.
His works have been translated into dozens of languages, including Dayan River, North, Towards the Sun, Dawn Notice and other poems. His works include: The North, His Second Death, Dawn Notice, Towards Victory, Morning Star, Long Poem Towards the Sun, etc.
2. The writing background of Dayan River-My Nanny:
1932, the poet was arrested for joining the left-wing artists' union and sentenced to six years' imprisonment for "propaganda is incompatible with the Three People's Principles". In prison, he wrote this song "Dayan River-My Nanny".
Extended data:
1933 In the spring, in a cold prison in Shanghai, Comrade Ai Qing wrote his famous poem Dayan River-My Nanny. Ai Qing, our poet, has a life footprint of blood and tears.
In his youth, it was the reality of China's suffering that made him a real poet. Comrade Ai Qing studied painting. 1928 was admitted to Hangzhou West Lake Art College. Soon, he traveled across the ocean to Paris to continue his study of painting.
1932, he left Marseille, France, and set off for home. Through the vast waves of the Atlantic Ocean, he looked at his motherland that he missed day and night. However, on this day, our motherland was shrouded in the artillery fire of the 128 war.
When he landed in Shanghai, the war had ended and the agreement between Songhu and Shanghai was under negotiation. He saw with his own eyes that our motherland was devastated and devastated; He really heard our motherland groaning in humiliation!
He went into battle with a brush. But soon, he was arrested. How can you continue painting in prison? So he wrote poems secretly. After he went to prison, he was still diligent and wrote many poems.
By talking with lawyers and visiting relatives and friends, the manuscript of this poem was taken outside for publication. Dayan River-My Nanny is the most famous poem he wrote in this period.
When this poem was published, Jiang Haicheng, a young poet, used the pseudonym Ai Qing for the first time, which has continued to this day. Dayan River-My Nanny is not Ai Qing's first work, but it is a masterpiece of his early poems.
With sincere and warm feelings, plain language, natural and fresh style and rich and cordial local flavor, it prominently shows the poet's unique artistic talent. This poem was first published in Chunguang magazine.
1936, collected Ai Qing's first book of poetry, Dayan River. After its publication, it aroused widespread concern and strong response in the society and the literary and art circles, and was affirmed and praised by Mao Dun, a literary predecessor.
It was a shining star in China poetry in 1930s. With profound and meaningful feelings, we will engrave a timeless memory in readers' hearts.
In the poem Dayan River-My Nanny, the poet focuses on the bitter experience of his nanny Dayan River's life, and through her memories and thoughts.
Through eulogizing and praising, she successfully shaped the lofty image of working women in old China. At the same time, for that unfair world, an angry spell was issued.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Dayanhe-My Nanny