We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions. -"Send Du Shaofu as a biography of Shu" Tang Wangbo means: Chang' an, the land of Sanqin; Far away in Sichuan, but far away.
You and I have similar fates, running around in official career, far from home. 2 smoke cage cold water moon cage sand, night parking near Qinhuai restaurant.
-"Bohai Qinhuai" Tang Du Mu means: the haze permeates the vast cold river, and the brightness of the bright moon is sprinkled on the white sand. 348 thousand years have passed, and I have not been with Qin Sai.
-"Difficult Road to Shu" Tang Libai means: Since then, it has been blocked by the Qinling Mountains for about 48,000 years, and there has been no communication. 4 Where is Yunheng Qinling's home? The heavy snow hindered the horse's progress.
-"Moving to the left to Lan Guanxian's Grandnephew" Tang Hanyu means: Where is my home after the cloud crosses Nanshan? Outside the Lantian Pass with thick snow, the horse also stopped. I don't know. One night, a guest from Qin Lou peeked at the flowers in the Prince's Garden.
-"Two Untitled Poems" Don Li Shangyin means: Sigh, I will go to the official office to receive the call and ride to Lantai, which seems to be like a flying canopy. Six bagpipes leave the pavilion late, you go to Xiaoxiang and I go to Qin.
-"Farewell to Friends in Huaishang" Tang Zhenggu means: A few breezes play the flute and leave the pavilion to dye the dusk. You are going south to Xiaoxiang, but I am heading for the Western Qin. The grass in your north is as blue as jade, and the mulberries here are bent into green branches.
-"Spring Thoughts" Tang Li Bai means: the grass in Yan Di is as green as Beth, and the mulberry trees in Qin are green. 8 Xiao Sheng pharynx, Qin E dream broken Qin Louyue.
Qin family, every year in the second quarter of the moon, the willow color by the bridge is printed with seven windows for farewell. -"Yi Yan" Tang Libai means that the voice is sad and sobbing. When I woke up from my dream, a bright moon was hanging upstairs in the Qin family.
The last quarter of the moon upstairs in Qin's house, the green willow color beside the bridge every year, is printing and dyeing the parting on Baling Bridge. Southeast corner of sunrise, look at me, Qin Lou.
-"Shang Mo Sang" Han Anonymous means that the sun rises in the southeast and shines on our Qin family's small building. 10 cherishes Qin Huang Hanwu, and slightly loses his literary talent; Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less coquettish.
-"Qin Yuan Chun Xue" Modern Mao Zedong Meaning: Unfortunately, the literary talents of Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi are slightly inferior; During the reign of Emperor Taizong, Song Taizu was a little less than Sandwich.
2. Help me find a poem with Qin in it. Qin was in the Ming Dynasty, the moon was in the Han Dynasty, and the Long March did not return. But making Longcheng fly is not called Humadu Yinshan.
Recalling Qin E-Li Bai
Xiao Sheng pharynx, Qin E dream broken Qin Louyue, Qin Louyue willow color year after year, Baling farewell. The clear autumn festival in Leyuan scenic spot, Xianyang ancient road is silent and dusty, the west wind still shines, and the Han tomb is lost.
Man Fang Ting-Qin Guan
The morning clouds open, spring follows people's wishes, and showers turn fine.
Flying swallows kick Hongying, but dancing is difficult. Outside the swing, the green water bridge is flat.
In the east wind, bamboo doors reflect willows, and Qin Zheng Jr. depresses.
The difficulty of Shu Dao-Li Bai
Whoa, whoa, whoa! High risk!
It's hard to get through the Shu Road, and it's hard to get to the sky.
Until the two rulers of this area forced their way through in the foggy age!
Forty-eight thousand years have passed. Don't talk to Qin Sai.
And Dabaishan, to the west, still has only one bird path, all the way to the peak of Emei.
Take pains to destroy the strong men in the landslide, and then the ladder is connected with the stone pile.
On the high flag, six dragons drive the sun, and far below, the river lashes its twisted channel.
It is difficult to climb such a height, even the yellow crane said, "Apes are eager to cross sorrow."
Green clay mountain is made up of many circles! Every hundred steps, we have to turn nine times in the middle of its mound.
Panting, we passed Orion and sat on his hand and sighed.
We don't know whether this road to the west will never end. The road ahead is getting darker and darker.
Nothing can be heard except the cries of birds surrounded by ancient forests. The male bird rotates smoothly and follows the female bird.
Jathyapple, what comes to us is the melancholy voice of Du Fu, a sad empty mountain.
It's hard to get through the Shu Road, and it's hard to get to the sky. It turns pale when you smell it!
The highest cliff is less than a foot from heaven, and the withered pine trees hang low on the cliff surface.
In thousands of waterfalls, rocks have turned into stones.
All these dangers follow. Why do people who live at a safe distance come here? !
Although the pass of the watchtower is strong and steep, one person guards it and ten thousand people can't beat it.
Guard or not, but the wolf to his companion? .
There are hungry tigers in the daytime, and there are poisonous reptiles at night. Their teeth and fangs are ready to kill people like hemp.
Although the Silk City is beautiful, I'd rather go home soon.
The difficulty of Shu Dao is difficult to go to the sky, and it is difficult to squint at the west.
"Qin sweep Liuhe, eyeing He Xiongzai! Swing the sword and set the clouds, and the princes will come to the West. " (Tang Li Bai's "Antique")
"Zu Shunzong Yao Congping, many dissenting Confucian why life. I don't know that the disaster starts from the wall, but I will build a virtual defense line for Licheng, Wan Hu. " (Don Hu Ceng's Great Wall)
"Many dissenting Confucian built the Great Wall for the benefit of all. Even the valley is winding, aiming at self-sufficiency. "
(Qing Yang Luan)
"Qin built the Great Wall as iron prison, dare to wade across the river. Although Wan Li is connected with clouds, it is better than three feet high. " (Wang Tangzun's Great Wall)
3. All allusions, idioms and poems about "Qin" are Qin Qín (know.
From Waugh, from Malaysia. Original meaning: the name of five grains.
Under the guise of using words as proper names) [1] Qin, a tribal name. Won the surname.
According to legend, the descendants of Boyi, Qin and Boyi, later sealed the country. -"Shuo Wen".
Zhu Dui said, "The first river is in Qingshui County, Zhouqin County, Gansu Province. [2] The name of an ancient country.
Qin Xianggong was one of the seven heroes of the Warring States in filial piety. The name of Xianyang [3] Dynasty (2265438 BC+0-206 BC) was the first centralized dynasty in China history, which was established after the Zhou and Qin Dynasties (now Shaanxi and Gansu) unified China. -"Warring States Policy Wei Ce" Qin destroyed the Han and Wei Dynasties.
The king of Qin scratched his face. Another example is: Qin Yue is fat but not born (metaphor is far away, it doesn't matter); Qin Luting (referring to the Qin regime) [4] During the Han Dynasty, countries in the western regions used to call China and Qin Wei inseparable, but now it is Hu and Qin.
-"Selected Poems of Yuefu" is another example: Qin people (after the reunification of Qin, northern and western neighbors often called China Qin people); Qin land (called China by western countries in Han Dynasty) [5] The name of ancient land refers to the plain area in the middle of Shaanxi Province today. It was named after the land of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
Such as: Qin Sheng (Shaanxi-Gansu opera music); Qinchuan (ancient regional name. In today's Shaanxi, north of Qinling Mountains in Gansu); Qin bow (refers to the bow produced in ancient Qin); (Qin people) [6] The abbreviation of Shaanxi Province.
Such as: Qinchuan (ancient regional name. Generally refers to the plain area north of Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi and Gansu); Qin zhong (ancient domain name.
Refers to the plain area in central Shaanxi today) [7] Tong Tai. A kind of cicada.
A cicada's head pricks a scorpion with a ruler, and Mao Meiqin sends it. -"Historical Records Biography of Bian Que and Cang Gong" = = [Brief Interpretation] = = Qin China, the name of the Zhou Dynasty vassal, in today's Shaanxi Province and Gansu Province: sooner or later.
~ gold is good. ~ Louchuge (formerly known as brothel).
[2] Chinese dynasty name: ~ generation. ~ the mirror hangs high.
Also known as "mirror hanging high"). [3] Another name of Shaanxi Province in China.
4. All allusions, idioms and poems about the Qin Dynasty.
gold
name
(I know. From Waugh, from Malaysia. Original meaning: the name of five grains. Use words as proper names)
[1] Qin, tribal name. Won the surname. According to legend, it is a descendant of Boyi.
During the Qin dynasty, after Boyi closed the door. -"Shuo Wen". Zhu Dui said, "The first river is in Qingshui County, Zhouqin County, Gansu Province. 」
[2] Ancient country names. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Qin Xianggong became one of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States and made Xianyang its capital.
[3] The name of the dynasty (2265438 BC+0-206 BC) was the first centralized dynasty in the history of China after the Qin State of the Zhou Dynasty (in Gansu and Shaanxi) unified China.
The king of Qin is unhappy. -"Warring States Policy Wei Ce"
Qin destroyed the Han and Wei Dynasties.
The king of Qin scratched his face.
Another example is: Qin Yue is fat but not born (metaphor is far away, it doesn't matter); Qin Luting (referring to the Qin regime)
[4] During the Han Dynasty, western countries called China Qin.
They used to be inseparable, but now they are Hu and Qin. -Selected Poems of Yuefu
Another example: Qin people (after the reunification of the Qin Dynasty, northern and western neighbors often called China Qin people); Qin Di (the name of China in the Western countries in the Han Dynasty)
[5] The ancient area name refers to the plain area in the middle of Shaanxi Province today. It was named after the land of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Such as: Qin Sheng (Shaanxi-Gansu opera music); Qinchuan (ancient regional name. In today's Shaanxi, north of Qinling Mountains in Gansu); Qin bow (refers to the bow produced in ancient Qin); (Qin people)
[6] The abbreviation of Shaanxi Province. Such as: Qinchuan (ancient regional name. Generally refers to the plain area north of Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi and Gansu); Qin zhong (ancient domain name. Refers to today's central Shaanxi plain area)
[7] Pass on "Tai". A kind of cicada. Cicada's head
Its ruler pricks the scorpion, and Mao Meiqin sends it. -"Historical Records Biography of Bian Que and Cang Gong"
= = = [Simplified explanation] = = = =
surname
qin2(ㄑㄧㄣˊ)
[1] The names of Zhou Dynasty governors in China are: Morning and Night in Shaanxi Province and Gansu Province. ~ gold is good. ~ Louchuge (formerly known as brothel).
[2] Chinese dynasty name: ~ generation. ~ the mirror hangs high. Also known as "mirror hanging high").
[3] Another name of Shaanxi Province in China.
5. Who knows that the original poems in the Qin Dynasty are bold and arrogant, but they are not conducive to embarrassment. What can I do without dying? What can I do if I am worried?
Yu Yuan's "Gaixia Song"
Appreciating my strength can pull up the whole mountain! My verve can overwhelm people all over the world! "Pull out the Mountain with Strength, Make the World Angry" is the first sad song sung by the great hero Xiang Yu when he was besieged in Gaixia. Strength can pull out mountains, and qi is enough to subdue the world. How heroic it is! Now it is often used to describe a person who is magnificent and powerful.
The original poem of the Han army has been omitted, and it is surrounded by songs. The king's spirit is exhausted, and the concubine can't live any longer!
The source is Qin Yuji's Song of Xiang Yu.
Appreciate that the Han army captured all the land, completely surrounded the Chu army, and all the local songs of Chu were sung everywhere. Chu and Han contended, and Xiang Yu was besieged, which was called "Gaixia Song" in history. His beloved concubine Yu Ji wrote this poem. Heroes end up, beautiful women are opposite, and they are filled with emotion. "Embattled" is often used to describe a person who runs into a wall and is not welcome anywhere.
6. Regarding the poems of Qin Shihuang, Emperor Wudi, Guan and Qin Shihuang should be able to hear them often soon.
All good fairy skills will not last long. Sand dunes have disappeared since the gold platform was destroyed.
Maoling and Li Yue have vast grasslands today. Three hundred and thirty poems of Hanshan have been swept away. Why go underground? The war zone is full of rest, and the dream is shocking.
The deer is fascinated by horses, and the corpse stinks. With the help of the first hand, there is no miracle in the world
The title of this song is "Ode to Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang", which I improvised when I visited the Terracotta Warriors and Horses in 1982. I don't write old-fashioned poems, but I was infected by the three grasses in Nie Yi.
I once copied this poem, thanking him for his fallacy, saying that writing a poem like this is also delicious. To tell you the truth, I think it's not bad myself.
Look, that's what I am. I never pretend to be modest. Before that, I wrote a seven-tone Ode to the History of Qin in 1979. That's because I work in Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House and read a manuscript commenting on the history of Qin State. This manuscript can be used or not. At that time, the manuscript was rather crowded, so I gave up and returned it to the author. I seem a little sorry for the author. I wrote a long letter of rejection and attached this poem.
Later, I wrote a short article entitled "Three Postscript Poems on History", and "Ode to Qin History" was one of the three. In the essay "Ten Years of Painting a Tiger", I wrote: Abalone stinks, throwing ancestors' dragons at random, and setting up organs skillfully, Julius.
Tame the heirs of deer and horses, not to mention running out of oil! It's really hard to prevent a slight delay. Don't laugh. Explore the reasons, seek solutions, and don't forget that the past is the prophet.
This poem is written for the content of the manuscript. The meaning of the first two couplets is the same as that in Qin Shihuang's ode to terracotta warriors and horses. "Preventing micro-duration" refers to Zhao Gao's gradual theft of power, which made the situation in the Qin Dynasty out of control, implying that the Gang of Four was just playing politics at that time. Generally speaking, reciting history should be linked with reality, which is also old-fashioned
Qin Shihuang was a historical figure who caused a lot of discussion in later generations. He is always destroyed more and gained less fame. In the epic, a well-known broad-minded man like Li Bai praised his bravery in the first half of "Ancient Style III" and "Qin Wang Sweeping Liuhe", while in the second half he also condemned his tyranny and ignorance of seeking immortality, not to mention the comments of many orthodox scholars.
However, many scholars who know something about history have made quite positive comments on Qin Shihuang, and even praised him as "an emperor through the ages". Modern scholars such as Zhang Taiyan wrote articles such as Qin and Qin Zhengji, and made a positive evaluation of Qin Shihuang, believing that he was more successful than others.
But on the whole, after all, it is not the mainstream public opinion of Qin school. It was Confucianism that made Qin Shihuang bear the notoriety of an eternal tyrant. Confucianism is the dominant school in China for more than two thousand years after the Han Dynasty, and the children of Confucianism are almost synonymous with all intellectuals. Confucianism was the most unlucky under Qin Shihuang.
Speaking of the tyranny of Qin Shihuang, the first thing to do is to burn books and bury Confucianism. Burning books and Confucian classics; Pit Confucianism, pit is the Confucian scholars in six countries.
This tone has been suppressed for thousands of years, which makes Confucianism, which has become the mainstream of intellectuals, bear a grudge forever, and it is imperative to curse Qin Shihuang as the first tyrant throughout the ages. Since Jia Yi's On Qin in the Western Han Dynasty, there have been many bad words and few good words in the poems about Qin history.
Generally speaking, the more orthodox, that is, the more pedantic, the more severe the condemnation of Qin Shihuang. I just saw a news that Hebei is building the Great Wall. Let's talk about the fact that Qin Shihuang has been building the Great Wall. There are many unfair comments.
The most common thing is to make some empty remarks that "it is not dangerous to be in Germany", mocking Qin Shihuang for building the Great Wall in vain, regardless of the actual war needs of resisting the invasion of Xiongnu at that time. It should be noted that the city's defense is effective under the war conditions of ancient cold weapons confronting each other, especially against the invasion of the Hu people who are used to cavalry.
The main fighting capacity of Middle-earth is infantry. It would be terrible if there were no city walls.
This is within the scope of common sense, but in order to criticize Qin Shihuang, common sense is desperate. In ancient times, communication was backward. Unlike today, you can contact by phone or text message. At that time, it was necessary to hold bonfires on the city walls to warn or give orders, unless you didn't want to protect the environment and let people's lives and property be damaged by foreign enemies.
Otherwise, what is the crime of building the Great Wall? The Great Wall also has a benign function, which I'm afraid people haven't noticed. I witnessed this with my own eyes when I was sent to Ningxia in the late 1950s. In the border area between Gansu and Ningxia, the Great Wall has collapsed, leaving a section of broken walls.
It is very conspicuous that where there is a city wall, there are rows of green cultivated land in the border town, while outside the wall, there are barren sand and stones, and nothing grows. It can be proved that this humble city wall stopped the sandstorm outside the Great Wall and created an environment for residents to live and multiply. It turns out that the Great Wall has also contributed to the protection of the ecological environment.
There are many poems about the history of the Qin Dynasty involving the Great Wall, and a poem with the meaning of "Guang Xin" often flashes in my mind, which is the memory left by reading Yuan Mei's Poems with the Garden when I was a teenager. This poem was written by Yuan Mei's contemporaries, but the name of the poet has been forgotten. Yuan Mei entered the poem by appreciating the oath and postscript in the poem.
Those two sentences are: "When you go to the city, you will build Wan Li with civilian cream for nothing." At first glance, these two sentences are really witty: Your Majesty built the Great Wall to defend the eternal inheritance of the Qin Dynasty, but Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, who destroyed your country, grew up in the Great Wall. Your majesty, you have lived in vain! (Yuan Mei recorded in "Poems in the Garden". I still remember another couplet with the same tone as the one referring to the Great Wall: "Why were the poetry books burned and robbed? Liu Xiang is illiterate. "
) but careful scrutiny, it is rambling or irrelevant. The Great Wall was built to resist foreign invasion, but its original intention was not to deal with domestic rebellion.
Building the Great Wall and preventing internal invasion are two completely different things. There are many reasons for the collapse of a regime. Those who should collapse will collapse, or those who don't build the Great Wall will collapse. The Tang Dynasty perished and the Song Dynasty perished. Did these two dynasties ever build the Great Wall? Further exploration shows that the reason why people suddenly want to talk about a historical event is probably due to the stimulation of reality. The historical figures they choose, as Marx said, "call the dead", are looking for objects for the needs of reality. Yuan Mei's generation of intellectuals were awed and indignant at the tyranny of the two tyrants, especially the literary inquisition, which frequently insulted intellectuals, and chose Qin Shihuang as the object of his tortuous venting.
The poet may have done this consciously or unconsciously. This matter is a little subtle, only the person who writes poetry knows it.
Talking about history is always for the stimulation of reality. There is an article about the similarities and differences between Hua De's burning books in Lu Xun's Quasi-Romantic Talk, which is also because Nazi leader Hitler burned books.
7. Help me find at least 6 lines related to Qin in ancient poems. When the moon sets in the Qin dynasty, the Long March people don't return. But it made Liuzhou fly, not called Humadu Yinshan. Memory-Li Sheng, dream broken, Qin Louyue willow color broken every year. In the autumn festival of Leyuan Scenic Area, the ancient Xianyang Road is dusty, the sound is dusty, and the west wind is still shining. Only after the shower will it clear up. On the ancient terrace, swallows are flying in the sky and money is falling from the dance. Outside the swing, the green water bridge is flat. In the east wind, the bamboo door reflects the willows, and Qin Zheng is depressed. The road is difficult to get through-Li Bai's exclamation! High risk! It's hard to get through the Shu Road, and it's hard to get to the sky. Until the two rulers of this area forced their way through in the foggy age! Forty-eight thousand years have passed, but who doesn't communicate with Qin Saitong, with Dabaishan and westward, there is still only one bird path, up to the peak of Emei, painstakingly destroying the strong men, and then hooking up with the ladder stone stack. As high as a banner, six dragons drive the sun, far below, and the river is churning, so high that even the yellow crane says that apes have to climb over sadness. Green clay mountain is made up of many circles! Every 100 steps, we have to turn around in the middle of its mound panting for nine times. We brush past Orion, pass by the star by the well and sit on his hand and sigh. We wonder if this road to the west will never end? The terrible road ahead is getting darker and darker. In addition to the cries of birds surrounded by ancient forests, the male bird rotates smoothly, following the female bird jathyapple, and the melancholy voice of the cuckoo coming to us, worrying about the empty mountain. The road is difficult, the sky is difficult to enter, and the smell turns pale! The highest cliff is just a foot below the heaven, the dry pine trees hang with their heads down, from the surface of the cliff, and a thousand waterfalls fall down one after another, all of which are above the danger. Why do people come here to live at a safe distance? ! Although the pass of the watchtower is strong and steep, one person guards it and ten thousand people can't beat it. Defend or not, but the wolf to his companion? There are hungry tigers during the day and poisonous reptiles at night. Their teeth and fangs are ready to kill people like hemp. Although the Silk City is beautiful, I'd rather go home soon. It's hard to get through the Shu Road, and it's hard to get to the sky. "The king of Qin swept Liuhe, eyeing up, He Xiongzai! Swing a sword and set the clouds, and the princes will come to the West. " (Tang Li Bai's Antique) "Zushun lived a peaceful life, but Qin Huang was miserable. The small wall doesn't know the disaster, so it is built to prevent Wan Hu Yucheng. " (Don Hu Ceng's Great Wall) "Qin Huang built the Great Wall for the benefit of the whole world. Even the mountains and valleys are winding, and he is ambitious to control China and foreign countries. " ()