1, metaphor has the following functions:
Describe or render the characteristics of things, make things vivid and concrete, and leave a clear and deep impression on people; Explain profound things with simple or familiar things, so that people can understand them deeply. ?
2. The anthropomorphic functions are:
Vividly write the characteristics of things, make things lifelike, make articles more vivid, and make the characteristics of things more prominent. Write the characteristics of things vividly, make the article durable, not boring, make the described things human, and make the article more interesting and easy to understand.
3. Parallel has the following functions:
Give people a sense of unity, strong sense of rhythm, enhance the language momentum, and strengthen the expression effect.
Types of metaphor, parallelism and personification;
1, the type of metaphor:
(1) simile. Ontology and vehicle have appeared, which are connected by figurative words "like, like, like, like, like", and sometimes followed by words such as "like" and "same".
(2) metaphor.
Ontological metaphors all appear, with metaphors in the middle, "Yes, success, change" and other links, and sometimes metaphors do not use metaphors. The typical form of metaphor is: A is B.
(3) Metonymy.
Without ontology, describe the vehicle directly. The typical forms of metonymy are a and B.
2. Parallel type:
(1) phrase parallelism. For example, from Baicao to San Tan Yin Yue: "Green vegetable fields, smooth stone well fences, tall Gleditsia sinensis trees and purple mulberries."
(2) Sentence parallelism. For example, "Ansai Waist Drum": "If there is a shower, it is to urge the drum; Like a whirlwind, it is a flying tassel; Like a frog, it is a jumping step; Like a spark, it is a flashing pupil; Like playing a tiger, it is a strong charm. "
(3) Proportion of paragraph titles. Put similar sentence patterns or phrases at the beginning of several paragraphs of the article to form the main framework of the full-text structure.
3. Types of personification:
(1) personified abiotic. For example, while singing, the waves rushed into the sky to meet the thunder.
(2) personify the living things. For example, just around the short mud wall, there is infinite interest. Oil flies sing here and crickets play the piano here.
(3) personify abstract concepts. For example, it is called dogmatic rest here, but some comrades cried.