Carefully examine the questions, find out what the questions are asking, see what the questions are asking, and then give specific answers. How to ask the answer is very important, and candidates often lose points in this link. When answering questions, try to answer a few questions, whether positive or negative, and ask for answers from expression and a brief analysis of the content. If you don't know what you are asking, don't rush to answer the question, which will lead to a casual answer, and of course it is impossible to get high marks.
For example, the national volume 17 in 2007: The last part of the article wrote "Gobi Stone". What role does this play in expressing the main idea of the article? Please analyze it briefly. To answer this question, we must first understand what we are asking, that is, grasp the central word of this question, which is easy to find, that is, "function" and "analysis". With such attention, the goal is set, instead of answering the meaning, characteristics or writing "Gobi stone" like some students. It will not cause the phenomenon of either answering irrelevant questions or incomplete answers. (For example, answer: ① Reveal the beauty of northwest with the beauty of Gobi; With the attraction of Gobi, the author strengthened his love for the northwest; (3) With the call of Gobi, highlight the theme of "going to the northwest". )
Another example is the third sub-topic of practical text reading in 20 12 national new curriculum standard: "Where is Xie Xide's attitude of seeking truth in scientific work? Please briefly explain. " First of all, it should be clear that this question asks "Xie Xide's attitude of seeking truth in scientific work", so we should find the relevant content from the article. The question "Where is it reflected" should be answered at least three times. (Attached answer: ① Pay close attention to academic trends and strive to explore true knowledge; (2) be careful in the research process, pay attention to accumulation and pursue high level; ③ The popular science articles are carefully revised, paying attention to the accuracy of concepts and expressions, and not unilaterally pursuing vivid images. )
Second, allocate time reasonably and standardize the answering process.
When answering questions, we should standardize the order of answering questions and allocate the answering time reasonably. Under normal circumstances, the answers should be completed in the order from easy to difficult, but at the same time, we should pay attention to reasonable time allocation. The total score of Chinese test questions in the college entrance examination is 150, and the time is 150 minutes, which is basically one minute for each question. However, some candidates do not pay attention to the order of doing the questions and fall behind; Some people don't pay attention to the time. They spend too much time on the previous topics and less time on composition, which leads to the composition not being conceived, the outline not being written and the composition being in a hurry. Such compositions are often confused in structure and unclear in thinking. Some even ended up hastily or the number of words was not up to standard, and they could not get high marks.
As far as the national new curriculum standard test paper is concerned, under normal circumstances, you can do the questions out of order. After the exam, you can finish the dictation of famous sentences first, and then do three single-choice questions: idioms, sick sentences and sorting. The time of these four questions should be controlled within 15 minutes. Then, concentrate on completing the objective multiple-choice questions (6 questions) for no less than 25 minutes and no more than 30 minutes. There are two tendencies to avoid when doing multiple-choice questions: First, blindly grabbing time and seeking speed will inevitably lead to lax examination of questions and poor thinking, resulting in undue mistakes; Second, the speed is too slow, too cautious, and even dare not choose repeatedly. In fact, this is unnecessary. As long as we clearly examine our intentions and compare them calmly, we should make a decisive decision. Because we must focus on the overall situation and ensure the completion of the whole volume. Subjective questions are answered after 45-90 minutes, that is, all questions except composition are completed within one and a half hours after the exam. Finally 1 hour to complete the composition. Ensure that the composition time is 55 minutes, use 7 or 8 minutes to review the questions, make an outline, and then use more than 40 minutes to write. After the composition is completed, it takes 2 to 3 minutes to browse the full text to avoid the phenomenon of multiple words and missing words. Finally, allow 3 to 5 minutes to check the whole volume. In general, don't change the answers to multiple-choice questions easily.
Third, standardize the language expression of the answers with common terms.
Some candidates will happily do all the papers when they see them, but when they send them back, they will look sad when they see the scores. The reason is that the language expression of the organizational answer is not concise enough, the main points are prominent, the level is clear, the concept is accurate and the narrative is concise. It is embodied in the following two aspects.
1. When answering questions with common terms, candidates must master some common terms in their usual study, such as common terms in poetry appreciation: association, imagination, analogy, symbol, rendering, contrast, contrast, scene blending, expressing ambition and combining reality with reality. The commonly used terms in analyzing poetry language are: accurate, vivid, vivid, concise, concise, bright, fresh, beautiful, gorgeous, implicit, simple and natural. Another example is the term "the function of a sentence (paragraph) in the text" commonly used in modern text reading: at the beginning of the text: point out the topic at the beginning, take care of the topic, guide the full text, render the atmosphere, pave the way, set suspense, and pave the way for the following. In the article: connecting the preceding with the following, summarizing the above, echoing the previous, etc. At the end of the article: point out the center, sublimate feelings, deepen the theme, take care of the beginning, have a rigorous structure, make the finishing point, and have endless meanings. This answer is not only concise but also accurate. Of course, it should be remembered that there must be a specific analysis of the content of the article after the term. The analysis should be specific, organized and closely related to the content of the article, and it is forbidden to conduct overhead analysis without the article.
2. When I answered the question, I deliberately couldn't do it, and the organization couldn't answer clearly. First, when you answer questions, you should do it intentionally, and then you have a plan. The second is the answer score, which is marked with 1233 small labels. The number of words in the answer should be as consistent as possible with the given blank space, so as to answer as many as possible, and "the more words, the better". This way, you won't miss the main points, but also make your answers clear and clear, and you can get higher scores.
Fourth, standardize writing and strive for a clean and beautiful surface.
Compared with the old version of the examination regulations, the "20 12 National Unified Examination for Enrollment of Ordinary Colleges and Universities" promulgated by the Ministry of Education clearly requires candidates to write standardized and not to write Chinese compositions in traditional Chinese characters. In addition, with the popularity of the Internet, a large number of online languages and Martian texts have flooded all aspects of our lives, and the standardized use of characters has been greatly impacted, which should be the reason why the education department has issued a series of normative documents. Therefore, students avoid traditional Chinese characters in their writing and do not advocate the use of online language.
At the same time, for Chinese test papers, it is very important to write neatly and neatly. As the saying goes, "Buddha should be dressed in gold and literature should be packaged", and a neat and beautiful impression will arouse the reading desire of the marking teacher. This is especially true for composition. Therefore, Chinese exams should be written in black ink, and we are firmly opposed to the practice that the words are too small, too light and too thin. The writing effect is required to be correct, solemn, elegant and powerful. Disable modifying tools such as adhesive tape and correction fluid, and develop the writing habit of "writing without regrets"; At the same time, don't scribble, misspell, traditional Chinese characters or nonstandard simplified characters, so that the marking teacher won't deduct points that shouldn't be deducted. Of course, the further requirement is that the handwriting is neat and beautiful, the paper is neat and delicate, and the marking teacher has a sense of pleasure after reading it, which is the most ideal result.
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Matters needing attention
In short, it is difficult to get high marks and good grades without standardized answers. If we can pay attention to the above aspects, such as the meticulous examination of questions, the distribution of answering time, the expression of language and the standardization of writing, we can achieve "super-long play" in the Chinese exam.