First, the garden is full of chrysanthemums, and there are solitary clumps like frost. Just like today's feast, the old man went to the place where the young man went. -Bai Juyi's "White Chrysanthemum at Chongyang Banquet"
Appreciate:
First of all, at the beginning of the poem, "The chrysanthemums in the garden are golden and there are solitary clusters like frost", which depicts that among the golden chrysanthemums in the garden, there is a cluster of particularly white chrysanthemums, which is particularly eye-catching.
This sentence highlights the unique position and color of chrysanthemum by setting off. The poet used "golden yellow" to describe the color of chrysanthemum, which made the picture more beautiful and hinted at the variety and quality of chrysanthemum. And "There are solitary clumps of colors like frost" highlights the difference between snow-white chrysanthemums and gold and jade through comparison, which is more eye-catching.
Secondly, it is the essence of the poem to say that "today is like a song banquet, and Chinese Pulsatilla enters the juvenile court". The poet compared the snow-white chrysanthemum to an old man attending a song and dance banquet, singing and dancing with young dancers.
This metaphor is very vivid and interesting, which not only expresses the poet's praise for the white pony, but also expresses the poet's interest in being a teenager even though he is old. At the same time, the poet connects chrysanthemums with human emotions through metaphor, making the whole picture more vivid and interesting.
The language of the whole poem is concise and profound, which leaves a deep impression on people. The poet expressed his love for life and cherish the years through the description and metaphor of the white chrysanthemum. This optimistic attitude is worth learning from.
Second, a person is a stranger in a foreign land and misses his relatives on holidays. When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me. -Wang Wei's "Nine Hundred Million Shandong Brothers in September"
Appreciate:
Wang Wei's poem "Being in a foreign land, I miss my family more often during the festive season. I know from a distance where my brother climbed, and there is one person missing from the dogwood. " This is a classic in China literature to express homesickness. It expresses the wanderer's deep yearning for his hometown and relatives in simple and true language.
The words "independence" and "strangeness" in the first sentence "Being a stranger alone in a foreign land" give people a sense of loneliness and desolation in a foreign land. Combined with the description of "I miss my family more on holidays", the homesickness and affection of my loved ones in my heart are vividly on the paper.
This feeling is particularly strong in the festive atmosphere, because festivals are often associated with family reunion and happiness. But being alone in a foreign land undoubtedly deepened the poet's yearning for his hometown.
"I know where my brothers are climbing from a distance, and one person is missing from the dogwood." These two sentences are the regret and helplessness caused by the poet's imagination that his brothers in his hometown look up to the Double Ninth Festival and miss themselves, but they can't attend because they are far from their hometown. This kind of writing makes the distance between the poet and his hometown and relatives more distant, and the feeling of missing is more and more intense.
On September 9th, at Wangxiangtai, he sat in the farewell cup. Human feelings are tired and bitter in the south, and Hongyan is from the north. -Wang Bo's "Nine Days in Shu"
Appreciate:
The first sentence "Returning to the Hometown Station on September 9th" explains the time and place and the poet's mood. The poet is in a foreign land, but on this special day of the Double Ninth Festival, he can't reunite with his relatives, so he can only climb the high platform and look at his hometown. At this time, the poet was full of deep homesickness.
The second sentence "Farewell in a Different Place" further describes the poet's emotional state. In this poem, the poet emphasizes his loneliness and helplessness in a foreign land with the even words "He is in a foreign land". The "farewell cup" expresses the pain and reluctance of the poet and his relatives.
The third sentence, "human feelings are tired of suffering in the south", reveals the poet's yearning for his hometown and his understanding of life. The poet is tired of life in the south, because it is full of hardships and bitterness. This emotional state reflects the poet's loneliness and helplessness in a foreign land.
The last sentence "Hongyan from the North" is the poet's own question and answer. The poet asked, "Why did Hongyan fly from the north?" The answer to this question is obvious, because the northern climate is suitable and it is the habitat of red rocks.
But the poet expressed his deep feelings with this obvious fact: he is like a swan flying from the north and can't adapt to the environment and life in the south.