people's honest character and welcoming mood. The poet's note: "I like Cui Mingfu
" briefly explains the meaning of the question.
First, two sentences describe the outdoor scenery, and point out the time and place of the guest's visit
and the poet's mood on the eve of the visit. "the south and the north are all
spring water", which describes the environment surrounded by green water and rippling in spring very beautifully
beautiful and lovely. This is the Chengdu Caotang near the river. The word "all" shows
the rising and overflowing situation of the spring river, giving people the feeling that the river waves are vast and boundless. Flocks of gulls, often used as companions of hermits by the water, are
coming day by day, which shows that the environment is quiet and secluded, adding seclusion to the poet's life
. "But see, the implication is that flocks of gulls can
love each other, but it's too monotonous to see other visitors! In this way, the poet
is immersed in the scenery, which shows his loneliness in the leisurely river village. This skillfully paves the way for the joyful mood throughout the poem.
Zhuan Lian turned his brush strokes to the courtyard, which led to "Guest Arrival". The poet used the tone of
to talk with the guest, which enhanced the real feeling of life when the guest and the host talked. The last sentence
said that the courtyard path full of flowers and plants has not been cleaned for welcoming guests.
The next sentence says that the door that has always been closed has only been opened for you for the first time today. In loneliness, guests come to the door, and the host who has always been leisurely and tranquil is not overjoyed. These two sentences, set off before and after, are deeply affectionate. The previous sentence
not only said that visitors are not frequent, but also that the host is not easy to delay visitors. Today, "Jun"
came, which further shows the deep friendship between the two, paving the way for the hearty and cheerful behind. The meaning of the former sentence is even more detached by "starting from today" in the latter sentence, which < P > complements the first two sentences.