The thought expressed in Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow is exactly what the poet chose for this long song, that is, the word "Song of Eternal Sorrow". Hate means regret and resentment. When describing the love between Li and Yang, the author satirizes that the rulers at that time and later should take warning, and don't commit adultery and make mistakes in the country because of "hanging color", resulting in "long hatred" for themselves.
Chen Hong, a good friend of Bai Juyi, talked about the reason and situation of Bai Juyi's creation of Song of Eternal Sorrow, saying: "Those who are shocked not only feel it, but also want to punish the stunner, smother the chaos and hang in the future." The "scenery" mentioned by the ancients is roughly equivalent to the theme we are talking about today. The feeling of "feeling things" is not "moving", but "sentimentality" and "exclamation".
Bai Juyi classified his poems into four categories: allegory, sentimentality, leisure and stumbling, and classified the poem "Song of Eternal Sorrow" as "sentimentality", which is proof. "Feeling" means that Bai Juyi and Chen Hong sighed and felt sad when they talked about this matter. "stunner", especially figure, refers to beauty; "Punishing stunners" means taking greed for beauty as a warning.
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In the first year of Yuanhe (806), Bai Juyi was appointed as county commandant (now Xi zhouzhi county). One day, my friends Chen Hong and Wang Zhifu and I visited Xianyou Temple near Ant, and talked about Li Longji and Yang Guifei. Wang Zhifu believes that something as outstanding as this will disappear with the passage of time if it is not polished.
He encouraged Bai Juyi: "Lotte is deeper than poetry, and more people love it. Try it as a song. So Bai Juyi wrote this long poem. Because the last two sentences of the long poem are "the earth lasts forever, and the sky lasts forever;" One day, both will end, and this endless sadness will last forever. "They called this poem" The Song of Eternal Sorrow ".
Because the stories and characters in the poem are artistic, and they are the complex and true reappearance of people in reality, they can ripple in the hearts of readers in past dynasties.
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