The pinyin version of Chunwang is as follows:
chūn wàng
The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is springy with deep vegetation.
I am moved to tears by the flowers, and the birds are frightened by the hatred.
The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold.
The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the lust is overwhelming.
chūn wàng
guó pò shān hé zài, chéng chūn cǎo mù shēn.
gǎn shí huā jiàn lèi, hèn bié niǎo jīng xīn.
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fēng huǒ lián sān yuè, jiā shū dǐ wàn jīn.
bái tóu sāo gèng duǎn, hún yù bù shèng zān.
"Spring Hope" is a poet of the Tang Dynasty One of Du Fu's masterpieces. In this poem, Du Fu expressed his pain and helplessness by describing scenes of the country's destruction, war, and exile. At the same time, he also showed the beauty and hope of life through his description of spring. This poem is full of feelings and emotions, and has strong artistic appeal and aesthetic value.
The first line of the poem, "The country is broken by mountains and rivers," describes the tragic state of the Tang Dynasty when the country was invaded by foreign enemies. The poet used simple and plain language to express his sorrow for the loss of his motherland.
"The city is covered with deep vegetation in spring" describes the scene of spring and brings readers into the atmosphere of spring. But outside, the country is ruined and the family is destroyed, and the spring scenery cannot be enjoyed.
“I am moved to tears by the flowers of the times, and my heart is frightened by the hatred of the other birds.” This describes the poet’s emotion and sorrow for the current situation. He lamented the current situation and had to sigh. At the same time, he was also sad that he and his family were separated.
“The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand pieces of gold.” The poet wrote about the depth of his impact on the war. The soldiers' three-month war made it difficult for the poet to receive letters from home, which undoubtedly made him feel even heavier.
"The white hair scratches are shorter, and the hairpin is full of lust" describes the poet's hardships in facing war and exile. He was unable to bear the pain, so his hair became whiter in this situation.
The entire poem reflects a kind of pain in the history of human society through the description of war. At the same time, it also shows the beauty and hope of life through the description of spring. The poet integrated his own predicament with the natural landscape, showing a complex emotion and showing people's tenacity and perseverance in times of difficulty.
"Spring Hope" is a poem with a strong social and historical background and emotional expression, and its artistic value has been widely recognized. It has high aesthetic value in terms of both artistic form and emotional connotation. It will be praised by people forever, now and in the future.