Difference:
1, showing different feelings.
Xiuzi shows eternal concern for the country and patriotic feelings intertwined with grief, resentment and longing. Meiling three chapters shows the revolutionary's incomparable loyalty, optimism, openness and great boldness of vision to the revolutionary cause.
2. The creative background is different.
ShiZi: Lu You's last poem, written in Jiading, Song Ningzong in December (12 10 January). At this time, Lu You was eighty-five years old and could not afford to get sick. Before he died, he wrote this poem for his sons. This is not only the poet's will, but also the poet's last voice of resistance.
Meiling three chapters:
/kloc-in the winter of 0/936, the former enemy department of Chen Yi defected from Chen Hai and used his special status to lure Chen Yi and other comrades down the mountain. Chen Yi doesn't know what the plan is. He came to the county seat early in the morning. When they were only thirty or forty meters away from the traffic station, they found the danger. Finally, with the help of a woman, they retreated to Meiling and hid in the jungle for more than 20 days. The enemy was very angry, because they couldn't find Yamakaji, so they let him go. Chen Yi was afraid that he could not escape from danger, so he wrote the heroic meiling three chapters in a critical moment and hid it in the inner layer of cotton-padded clothes.
In the eventful autumn that followed, Chen Yi carried the revolution to the end with the poems of meiling three chapters. However, the poem "meiling three chapters" has the honor to meet future generations, and his wife Jess Zhang should make a contribution.
Extended data
Appreciation of Xiuzi:
Eleven years before the poet wrote this poem, he lamented that he "wished he could not see the Central Plains before he died" and eagerly looked forward to the recovery of his old business. Until the end of his life, the poet still believed that the Song Dynasty's resistance to the enemy would advance northward, drive away the enemy, recover lost ground and pacify the Central Plains. Of course, this is invisible to the poet himself, and only the children and grandchildren of future generations can see it. So he told his son affectionately that when the imperial army recovered the Central Plains, don't forget to tell the poet the important news of "Northern Expedition to the Central Plains" to settle a major worry.
This poem is "tragic and painful" and "weeping for ghosts and gods", which praises Lu You's patriotic spirit and illuminates the future. The twists and turns of the pen and the changeable style of writing truly express the poet's complex thoughts and feelings at the end of his life and his patriotic feelings of worrying about the country and the people. He has endless resentment against the great cause of gold and firm belief that the sacred cause will be achieved. The whole poem has a sad element, but the tone is passionate. Language is natural, without any carving, but it is a natural expression of true feelings, but it is more beautiful and moving than deliberately carved poems.