Russian poet. Born into an ancient aristocratic family in orlov Province, he loved classical poetry and philosophy since childhood. 18 19, he started his literary creation by publishing Golac's works freely. 182 1 graduated from the Chinese Department of Moscow University and was sent to work in Russian embassies abroad. I have lived abroad for 22 years (mainly in Munich and Turin) and married foreign women twice. Join the Ministry of Foreign Affairs after 1844. 1858, chairman of the foreign language books and periodicals review Committee.
During his tenure abroad, Chuchev published poems and translated works in various magazines and literary anthologies in Moscow. Many of his representative lyric poems (Insomnia, Summer Night, Spring Tide, Autumn Night, etc.). ) were written in this period. The first book of poetry was published in 1854. Chutchev is the greatest representative of Russian philosophical lyric poetry and is called a poet thinker. The formation of his philosophy is deeply influenced by the natural philosophy system of the famous German philosopher Schelling. His landscape poems are good at describing the changes of seasons and inner feelings and expressing his thoughts with artistic images, so he is respected as a teacher by symbolists. His poems were praised by famous artists such as Pushkin, Necrasov, Turgenev and Tolstoy, which had a great influence on the development of Russian lyric poetry. Chutchev's artistic creation technique generally reflects the development of Russian poetry from romanticism to realism.