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Ai Qing 1 Introduction. Brief introduction of the author
Ai Qing (1910-1996) is a modern poet. Formerly known as Jiang Haicheng, Jinhua, Zhejiang. 1932 Join China Left-wing Artists Union. 1933 published the long poem "Dayan River-My Nanny" for the first time under the pseudonym "Ai Qing", with sincere feelings and fresh poetic style, which caused a sensation in the poetry circle. Later, he published poems such as Dayan River (1939), Torch (194 1) and Facing the Sun (1947). With bold brushstrokes and strong feelings, he expressed his feelings for the motherland and the people. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he created poetry collections such as Colorful Poems and Exotic Poems, and published various versions such as Ai Qing's Selected Narrative Poems, Ai Qing's Selected Lyric Poems, Ai Qing's Selected Poems and Ai Qing's Complete Works.
In the history of the development of China's new poetry, Ai Qing is another world-renowned poet who has promoted the poetic style of a generation, exerted an important influence after Guo Moruo and Wen Yiduo. 1985, France awarded Ai Qing the highest medal of literature and art.
2. The process of writing a book
Ai Qing's poems look from the style: before liberation, he cursed the darkness and eulogized the light with deep, intense and unrestrained brushwork; After liberation, he continued to praise the people, praise the light and think about life. His "Return" is more extensive in content, deeper in thought, deeper in emotion, more diverse in techniques and more sophisticated in art. His poems are based on realism and symbolism, simple and fresh, profound and meaningful, clear but not obvious, sometimes implicit and not obscure, and practice his aesthetic proposition of "simplicity, simplicity, concentration and lightness". Ai Qing is a representative poet of free verse.
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1. The story of the poet
193 1 year, when the September 18th Incident broke out, Ai Qing was studying in France. He was discriminated against and insulted in Paris, just like many French youths who stayed in China. One day, when Ai Qing went to a hotel to check in, the hotel staff asked his name. Ai Qing said that his name was Jiang Haicheng, but the other party mistakenly thought it was "Chiang Kai-shek" and immediately shouted. In a rage, Ai Qing put an "X" under the cursive prefix of "Jiang", took the hometown homonym of "Cheng" as "Qing" and filled in "Ai Qing" when registering. So Ai Qing became his pen name.
2. Classic quotations
Why do I often cry? Because I love this land deeply.
People don't like lies, no matter how pretentious or grandiose they are, they won't impress people. Everyone has a measure of language in his heart.
(3) personal pain and happiness must be integrated into the pain and happiness of the times.
There is no eternal night on the earth, and there is no eternal winter in the world.
Because the earth that we once died has come back to life under the clear sky! -suffering has also become a memory. In its warm chest, it will be the blood of the combatants.
6. A tree, a tree, stands apart from each other, and the wind and air tell their distance. But under the cover of soil, their roots were elongated, and in the invisible depths, they entangled their roots.
Wonderful Appreciation of Ai Qing's Poetry Collection "Dress in White at Dawn"
Ai Qing
Between the purple and blue Woods
From blue-gray hillsides to blue-gray hillsides,
Green grassland,
Green grassland, flowing on the grassland.
Fresh smoky emulsion ...
Ah, when dawn wears white clothes,
How fresh the fields are!
Listen,
Yellow light,
Spent the last time trembling on the pillar.
Look!
1932 65438+1October 25th, on the way from Paris to Marseille.
This poem is about the scenery in the fields at dawn and my own feelings. At the beginning of the poem, the author carefully selected three color words: "purple blue", "blue gray" and "green" to outline a bright and harmonious picture for readers. On the basis of the above static description, the whole picture comes to life as "flowing on the grassland". Using "emulsion" to describe cigarettes and describe the freshness and flow of cigarettes can be described as a stroke of genius.
So, at the beginning of the second paragraph, the poet seems irresistible and expresses his heartfelt admiration: "Ah, when dawn wears white clothes,/how fresh the fields are!" At the end, the sentence "yellow light,/trembling on the pole for the last time" contains profound philosophy. "Dawn" symbolizes the power of new life, and "light" symbolizes the power of decline. Old things can't resist the pace of new things in any case.
trolley
In the area where the Yellow River flows.
At the bottom of countless dry rivers
trolley
With a wheel
Make a harsh sound and shake the gloomy sky.
Through the cold and silence
From the foot of the mountain
To the foot of the mountain
Full of noise
The sorrow of the people in the northland
On a cold day
Between poor villages and small villages
trolley
With independent wheels
Deep rutting on the gray loess layer
Across the vast desert
From this road
Which way?
Weave with each other
The sorrow of the people in the northland
Early 1938
Appreciation and inspiration
At the beginning of 1938, the poet came to the Yellow River from the cold Wuhan and wrote nearly ten simple and dignified poems, among which Handcart was one. This poem is only twenty lines long, but it outlines a real heartbreaking situation. There is not a redundant word in the whole poem, and every accurate and heavy word contains the sense of reality of history and suffering, just like a heavy wheelbarrow running over the reader's heart.
I love this land.
If I were a bird,
I should also sing with a hoarse throat:
This land hit by the storm,
This river of sadness and anger will surge forever,
This endless wind,
And the gentle dawn from the forest ...
And then I died,
Even feathers rot in the ground.
Why do I often cry?
Because I love this land deeply. ...
Gossip about sb.' s mistakes
This is a well-known lyric poem. The poet incarnates as a "bird" and sings with a hoarse throat, singing about our troubled country. Then it further describes the objects that birds sing-land, river, wind and dawn. They are all images of weather-beaten, sad and angry, struggling.
In the second paragraph of the poem, the poet turned to a close-up of "I", a static close-up of "tears in my eyes", which showed the grief and pain that lingered in my heart for a long time. The last two sentences are the essence of the whole poem, and they are the confessions of all patriots' sincere feelings for the motherland in that era of suffering.
Introduction of Ai Qing's Poets _ Appreciation of Ai Qing's Selected Poems;
★ Introduction to Ai Qing's Poets
★ Appreciation of Ai Qing's patriotic poems in 2020
★ Excerpts and Appreciation of Five Famous Poems in Ai Qing's Selected Poems
★ The complete works of Ai Qing's poems
Appreciation of excerpts from Ai Qing's famous sentences
★ Reading Notes on Ai Qing's Poems
★ Excerpts from reading notes of Ai Qing's Selected Poems and appreciation of five essays.
★ Masterpiece reading: A detailed explanation of Ai Qing's poems.
★ Beautiful sentences and appreciation in Ai Qing's Selected Poems; Excerpt from Ai Qing's Selected Poems.
★ Excerpts from Ai Qing's poems: 5 beautiful poems
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