1, building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots. What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely. The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back. That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say. 1 1 Tao Yuanming's Drinking.
Appreciation: This poem was written by Tao Yuanming after he abandoned his official position and returned to his hometown. Through the description of natural scenery, the poet expressed his satisfaction and pleasure in the quiet pastoral life, and also showed his lofty, broad-minded and extraordinary spiritual outlook.
2. Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers remain forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin. 1 1 Du Fu's Hope for Spring
Appreciation: This poem expresses the poet's homesickness after witnessing the fall of Chang 'an. One, two couplets, writing the defeat of Spring City, full of sighs; Three or four couplets are about relatives, full of feelings of separation. The whole poem is calm, sincere and natural, which embodies the poet's feelings of loving the motherland and caring for his family.
3. Dark clouds are overwhelming the city. In autumn, the loud bugle sounded; The soldier's blood became dark in the night. The red flag rolled half, and the reinforcements rushed to Xiao; The night frost is heavy and the drums are gloomy. I want to report to you on the golden platform, and I want to take Yulong to your death. 1 1 Li He's Yanmen Taishouhang
Appreciation: This poem describes the fierce battle between the defenders of Yanmenguan and the enemy, depicts the tragic and tragic battle scene with rich mottled colors, and accurately shows the frontier fortress scenery and ever-changing battle situation at a specific time and place through strange pictures.
4. Dongpo is watching, and migration depends on it. Trees are all autumn colors, and mountains are only sparkling. The shepherd brought the calf back, hunted horses and brought birds back. Care for no acquaintances, Long song pregnant with Cai Wei. Wang Ji's fantasy
Appreciation: The poem depicts a picture of Qiu Jingtu in Shan Ye, with a fresh and simple style. Through the poet's inner feelings, he expressed his love for nature and his yearning for seclusion.
5, the wood falls south, and there is a north wind in the water cooling zone. My home is wandering by the river, and the sea of clouds is far away. Tears of homesickness in the journey, see the back of the sail on the horizon. The smoke in the wind blurs where the ferry can be, and the vast river ripples in the sunset. Meng Haoran's Pregnant on the Chuhan River
Appreciation: This is a homesick lyric poem with complex emotions. The poet envies rural life and intends to retire, but he also wants to ask officials to do things in order to make a big difference. This contradiction constitutes the content of this poem.