Ji Kang Series: 3 ancient poems were presented to the scholar who entered the army and retired to Lanpu, Ma Huashan. On the side watched the south of hong Yan, while the letter hand - flicking the banjo. Every move has a leisurely pace. The secret of nature can be understood, very happy! If you are good at fishing, you will forget the fish. After the death of Ying people, no one can say anything. Note 1 Orchid Garden: Wild land with bluegrass. 2 Hummer: feed the horse. 3 Jia (sonic wave): It is called Yi to shoot birds with raw silk rope tied to the arrow, and it is called Jia to tie stones on the silk rope tied to the arrow. Gao: Waterfront land. Riding a bird in the land of Gaoze. 4 nylon: refers to fishing line. Five strings: the name of the musical instrument, which is slightly smaller than the pipa. 6 Taixuan: It is the avenue. "Wandering in the heart is too mysterious" means that the mind has some understanding of Tao, which means "being complacent" in the previous sentence. 7. Name of fishing bamboo. "Zhuangzi's Foreign Things" says: "The man who makes a basket forgets the basket because he catches the fish. "He added," The speaker cares so much that he forgets his words with pride. "Forget the fish" is a metaphor of "forget the words with pride", which shows that speech is a means to express Hyunri. Once the purpose is achieved, the means are unnecessary. 8 Ying: Ancient place name, the capital of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. There is a fable in "Zhuangzi Xu Wu Gui" that a man once painted a thin layer of clay on his nose, like a fly's wing, and told a craftsman to cut it off with an axe. The craftsman cut the clay clean without looking at it. The man's nose is undamaged, and his face hasn't changed at all. After Ying's death, the craftsman's stunt can't be performed any more, because he can't find the same opponent any more. This fable was told by Zhuangzi in front of Hui Shi's grave, indicating that there was no opponent to talk about after Hui Shi's death. The meaning of these two sentences is: Just like after Ying's death, the craftsman can't find anyone to cooperate with him, and Ji Xi has an understanding of the natural road, so it is difficult to understand people in the army. Appreciating the fourteenth song in this article, the poet imagined the scene of enjoying the pleasure of mountains and rivers in his spare time of marching. He will rest in the wild field covered with bluegrass, feed horses on the hillside with flowers in full bloom, cruise birds on the grass and fish in the long river. While thoughtfully watching the swan goose returning to the south, he played the banjo with his hand in his hand. His mind swims in the nature of heaven and earth, and he understands the way of nature at any time and place. Obviously, what is written here is not so much about recruiting people's lives as about expressing the poet's own natural interest. Finally, the poet used the allusions of "a craftsman's stone and chalk" in Zhuangzi to express his regret for Ji Xi's leaving the army. In this poem, the phrase "I watched my return to Hong and waved five strings" has always been praised by people. In concise language, it conveys the spirit of Gao Shi floating out of the world and wandering outside things, conveying a philosophical realm of leisure and harmony with nature.