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It is not difficult to get down from the ridge, but it often makes those pedestrians happy before going down. Walking into the mountain, you just walked out of one mountain, but was stopped by another mountain. With the help of scenery descriptions and vivid metaphors, the poet explained a profound truth with universal significance by writing about the feelings of walking in the mountains: no matter what one does, one should fully estimate the difficulties on the way forward and not be intoxicated with the success of one thing. When grasping the theme of this poem, we should first position the style as a philosophical poem, and then we can quickly know that this poem clearly describes the feelings of mountaineering, but in fact it is about the philosophy of life: when we achieve certain achievements, we should never be complacent, but should keep making progress.
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[Edit this paragraph]
The first half of this poem is discussion and the second half is description, which constitutes the internal relationship between cause and effect. Both of them are permeated with the poet's rich thoughts and feelings, creating a profound artistic conception. It is through this profound artistic conception that we have a profound philosophy: nothing is difficult in the world, and life is not just a struggle with "difficulties". Life without "difficulties" does not exist in the real society.
This poem is concise, vivid and vivid, and the word "empty" highlights the expression of "pedestrian" lost after being "earned". The movement of words such as "release" and "stop" endowed Wanshan people with thoughts and personality, which made Wanshan come alive.
Yang Wanli passed Songyuan Chenchui paint branch
Guo Song chenyuanchui lacquer gong branch
Song Yang Wanli
Don't say that there is no difficulty coming down from the mountain, which makes the climbers happy in vain.
When you enter the circle of high mountains, as soon as you climb one mountain, another mountain will stop you immediately.
Note: (1) This poem was written by the poet Shao Xi in the third year when he was appointed as Jiankang's assistant envoy to Jiangdong. Song, Yuan and Qigong shops, place names, are all in the mountainous areas of southern Anhui. 2 earn: cheat.
translate
Don't say there is no difficulty coming down from the mountain.
This sentence deceived tourists and rejoiced in vain.
When you enter the mountains,
One mountain lets you pass another mountain and immediately stops you.
Make an appreciative comment
The first half of this poem is discussion and the second half is description, which constitutes the internal relationship between cause and effect. Both of them are permeated with the poet's rich thoughts and feelings, creating a profound artistic conception. It is through this profound artistic conception that we have a profound philosophy: nothing is difficult in the world, and life is not just a struggle with "difficulties". Life without "difficulties" does not exist in the real society.
This poem is concise, vivid and vivid, and the word "empty" highlights the expression of "pedestrian" lost after being "earned". The movement of words such as "release" and "stop" endowed Wanshan people with thoughts and personality, which made Wanshan come alive.
First, the first sentence of this poem seems ordinary, but it is actually very pregnant. Please explain its meaning.
The test center examines the ability to interpret the meaning of poetry and accurately summarize the content of poetry, as well as the level of ability.
The analysis (1) contains the hardships in the process of going up the mountain, so it looks easy to go down the mountain; (2) The judgment that it is not difficult to go down the mountain is wrong; (3) The word "Mo Yan" is both self-encouragement and exhortation, which expresses the denial of the general psychology that it is easy to go down the mountain.
Misunderstanding reminder: The word "Mo Yan" in this sentence is easily overlooked. "It's easy to go down the mountain" is the psychological contrast result of the whole difficult climbing process before going down the mountain and all kinds of feelings about hardship, which is often wrong; The object of Mo Yan is that the poet pushes others away from himself. If you don't pay attention to careful investigation, you are likely to answer irrelevant questions or miss the scoring point.
Second, some people say that the word "earn" in the second sentence is the most ingenious. Do you agree with this view? Please analyze it briefly.
The test center examines the ability of poetry language appreciation and expression.
The analysis of the word "earn" is full of humor. In the eyes of pedestrians, Tan Yi's downhill is in sharp contrast to its actual difficulties, so it is said that "earning"-pedestrians are deceived by their subjective imagination of downhill. The poet only points out here without telling the truth, leaving readers with deep suspense.
The misunderstanding reminds you that you probably missed the attention to your notes when answering questions. Who won the wrong favor? Who is the pedestrian? After reading the note (1), I know that the poem actually describes the poet's own personal experience and feelings, and he was deceived by his own imagination! The genius of the author lies in that he is not limited to writing personal feelings, but gives "pedestrians" a broader meaning through himself and others.
Third, some people think that the three or four sentences express the frustration of a pedestrian who is unprepared to walk down a mountain and meet another mountain by anthropomorphic means; However, some people think that the image of poetry reflects the psychological process of pedestrians from accident to surprise until they suddenly realize. Which view do you agree with? Please provide a justification for the answer.
The ability of the examination center to investigate, analyze and summarize the author's views and attitudes.
Analyze the second one. Why do "pedestrians" mistakenly like it? Because "into the mountain circle, one mountain releases another mountain", three or four sentences explain the suspense left by the second sentence; How many mountains you have to climb in the process of going up the mountain, and how many mountains you will encounter in the process of going down the mountain. However, when climbing the highest peak, pedestrians who have experienced the hardships of going up the mountain often concentrate on enjoying the ease and lightness of going down the mountain because of excitement and joy, forgetting that there are still a series of peaks to cross ahead. Therefore, when an unprepared pedestrian goes down a hill and meets another hill, he finds himself in a circle surrounded by thousands of mountains, and then he suddenly realizes that there will still be a series of difficulties on the way down. Yamamoto's ignorant description of "one mountain releases one mountain to block it" has turned the mountain into a living and spiritual thing. It seems to have arranged a maze for pedestrians and set up layers of traps. All kinds of feelings of pedestrians-accidents and surprises-are revealed in this repetition of "letting go" and "blocking up". The poet truly expressed his feelings and reflected his valuable thinking in the face of hallucinations, but he never became depressed.
Misunderstanding reminds us to pay attention to the structural connection in metrical poems. The poet's main idea is often revealed in the last sentence, so understanding the author's feelings and opinions usually depends on grasping the last sentence. The total income of "one mountain to release one mountain to block" just reflects the joy of the poet after experiencing an empty joy; The word "earn" in the previous sentence is also obviously comic with self-mockery and ridicule, and it is taking care of it.
This poem is unpretentious, popular and vivid, but full of interest. The phenomena it describes and the experiences it describes are typical, which can easily remind people of similar phenomena in life and arouse similar experiences, thus triggering some thoughts and giving people some associations and inspirations. Please briefly talk about your feelings.
The examination center examines and appreciates the theme of poetry and the author's views and attitudes.
People are often psychologically prepared for the hardest journey, but they are not mentally prepared for the difficulties that will occur after this journey; I only know the difficulties that people are familiar with, but I don't know another difficulty that people often ignore; This poem seems to have aroused these thoughts.
Misunderstanding reminder this topic focuses on the appreciation of the theme of poetry and the evaluation of the author's point of view and attitude. The title says "It is easy to remind people of similar phenomena in life and arouse similar experiences, thus causing some thinking and giving people some association and enlightenment", and focuses on "thinking" and "association and enlightenment" instead of simply describing "similar phenomena in life" and "similar experiences".
Or: Don't say it's not difficult to get down from the ridge, and often let those pedestrians have a good time before going down. Walking into the mountain, you just walked out of one mountain, but was stopped by another mountain. With the help of scenery descriptions and vivid metaphors, the poet explained a profound truth with universal significance by writing about the feelings of walking in the mountains: no matter what one does, one should fully estimate the difficulties on the way forward and not be intoxicated with the success of one thing. When grasping the theme of this poem, we should first position the style as a philosophical poem, and then we can quickly know that this poem clearly describes the feelings of mountaineering, but in fact it is about the philosophy of life: when we achieve certain achievements, we should never be complacent, but should keep making progress. Make an appreciative comment
The first half of this poem is discussion and the second half is description, which constitutes the internal relationship between cause and effect. Both of them are permeated with the poet's rich thoughts and feelings, creating a profound artistic conception. It is through this profound artistic conception that we have a profound philosophy: nothing is difficult in the world, and life is not just a struggle with "difficulties". Life without "difficulties" does not exist in the real society.
This poem is concise, vivid and vivid, and the word "empty" highlights the expression of "pedestrian" lost after being "earned". The movement of words such as "release" and "stop" endowed Wanshan people with thoughts and personality, which made Wanshan come alive.