Rhyme means that a word uses the same or similar vowels at the end of a sentence. The ancients made up these rhymes, such as one east and two winters, three rivers and seven suns, four branches and five micro. When writing words, the standards are relaxed, and the general trend is easy to remember. For example, Zheng Yun in Linz, written by Ge Zai in Qing Dynasty, only divides the level tone into 19 parts, which is more common for contemporary people.
The rhyme of quatrains in regular poems is different from ancient sentences (also called Bailiang style) and indefinite sentences. Generally, two sentences must rhyme, and a single sentence does not rhyme except the first sentence. The first sentence may or may not rhyme. If the opening sentence doesn't rhyme, the third word of the five-sentence sentence or the fifth word of the seven-sentence sentence should pay attention to the correct use of the flat tone and avoid the third-level foot or the third-level foot. "An old friend resigned from the Yellow Crane Tower, and the fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. The lonely sail is far from the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River flows in the sky. " Examples of rhyming the first sentence; "There seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice. Go back to the forest and look back at me from the green moss. " For example, the first sentence doesn't rhyme.
The rhyme of a word, like its level tone, sentence pattern, meter and duality, can be said to be ever-changing, but each epigraph has its fixed format. It can be roughly divided into five categories: the first category is the flat case, and the second category is the rhyme case, which is common in the last section and accounts for more than 90% of the total number of aphorisms; The third category is the case of leveling and leveling, including Nanxiangzi, Bodhisattva Bend, Qingpingle and Yu Meiren. For example, "When are the spring flowers and the autumn moon? How much do you know about the past! " The rhyme of the two lines was changed to "The east wind in the small building last night, and the old country was unbearable to look back on the moon", changed to "Carving jade should still be there, and Zhu Yan should change it", and finally changed to "Ask you what you are worried about, just like a river flowing eastward", and changed it four times; The fourth category is even rhyme. There are several kinds of "Xijiang Moon", such as "The bright moon surprises the magpie, and the breeze knows at midnight. In the fragrance of rice flowers, say good years and listen to frogs. After betting two flat rhymes, the last sentence is truncated by flat tones, and the rhyme should be homonym. The fifth category is uneven rhymes, including Meet You Huan, Jiuquanzi and Ding Fengbo. For example, "the flowers in the forest bloom in spring, so careless!" Helpless, it's cold and rainy in the morning and windy at night! When do you still have a heavy drink when you are in tears? Naturally, people hate water growing in the East. This word is used in the wrong place, that is, the word "tears" and the word "drunk". In a word, don't treat the rhyming words in a flat tone as a simple rhyming word.
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Very detailed, I believe you can write a very similar poem after reading it:)
Traditional poetry writing methods
(1) Tone (2) Sentence pattern (3) Rhythm (4) Duality (5) Rhyme
(6) Change words (7) Prompt words (8) Inverted sentences