lathe work
My car is attacking, so is my horse. Four horses are Pang Pang, arrogant.
Tian Che i
lathe work
My car is attacking, so is my horse. Four horses are Pang Pang, arrogant.
Tian Che is good, Tian Mu Kong Fu. There is just grass in the east, which drives words and deeds.
The son is in the seedling, and the disciple chooses to make noise. Build a house, set up a house, and fight wild animals in Ao.
Driving four horses, four horses are in full swing. There will be a difference between red and gold.
Never answer, the bow and arrow are all adjusted. Since the shooter is the same, please help me carry the firewood.
Four are yellow, and two are not stubborn. Don't lose your breath, give up your arrow like an arrow that leaves the string.
A?vagho?a, rustling, leisurely. I'm not surprised, but I'm not profitable.
Sign, smell silence. Let a gentleman, show a great deal.
To annotate ...
(1) attack: repair.
(2) Homogeneity: Homogeneity refers to choosing a healthy horse with equal strength.
(3) Fat: The horse is tall and strong.
(4) Speech: modal particles in sentences. Cú: Go. Dongdu: Luoyang is the eastern capital.
(5) Field vehicles: hunting vehicles.
(6) hole: very. Fu (Fu): Tall, fat and imposing.
(7) Fu: Tong "Pu", the place name, is in Zhongmou West, Henan Province today.
(8) Zi: That person refers to the son of heaven. Miao: Mao Chuan: "Hunting Miao in summer."
(9) Selection: Click "Calculate" and count. The sound is very noisy.
(10) Zhu (zhào): a flag painted with tortoise and snake patterns. Luo: A flag decorated with yak tails.
(1 1) Ao: The mountain name is in the northeast of Xingyang, Henan.
(12) Yi Yi: The horse looks calm and moves quickly.
(13): red kneepads. Jintan (x √): shoes decorated with copper. Double-soled shoes
(14) Huitong: Meeting princes is a special term for princes to meet with the Emperor, which means that princes participate in the hunting activities of the Emperor. Deduction: Deduction, continuous and orderly.
(15) Jue: A finger wrench made of ivory and animal bones, used for archery and string drawing. Pick up: Leather hand guard, tied to the left arm when shooting. (c √): The loanword of "qi" has a complete meaning.
(16) Tone: commensurate.
(17) Same: Coupling means that the archer in the competition finds his opponent.
(18) take: take. Firewood (zρ): namely "purple", or "roe", a pile of animal carcasses.
(19) Sihuang: Sima.
(20) Two Horses: When four horses are driving, the horses on both sides are called horses. Yi (yǐ): Pass "inclination" and "deviation".
(2 1) gas: the method of gas flooding.
(22) Abandon the arrow: release the arrow. Such as: and. Break: fight.
(23) Xiao Xiao: Ma Changming.
(24) leisurely: the flag flutters gently.
(25) Yu Tu: Infantry pulling carts on foot. No: auxiliary words. Meaningless, so is the next sentence. Surprise: The word "police" is borrowed, and it is a warning.
(26) Dadong (PO): the kitchen of the son of heaven.
(27) Commitment: Indeed. Gentleman: refers to the son of heaven.
(28) Exhibition: Sincerity.
translate
The repair of hunting cars has been firmly established, and the choice of horses is healthy and correct. Four good horses are strong and tall, heading east.
The hunting car equipment has been completed, and four fine horses are mighty. In the east, Futian Cao Mao is very long. You can go hunting by car.
The son of heaven hunted in the wilderness in summer and counted his soldiers. Before and after the procession, flags fluttered, and Aoshan was full of curiosity.
Driving four horses to vilen, four horses are calm and swift. Red shoes over the knee, see the princes in turn.
Finger protectors have been put on, and the bow and arrow deployment has been commensurate. There are opponents in the shooting competition. They help each other with their prey.
Four yellow horses have started driving, and there is no deviation between the horses on both sides. There are rules in driving and good archery skills.
Victory whistle, flags fluttering in the wind. Pull the chariot to keep alert on foot and finish the hunting game in the kitchen.
The son of heaven went home after hunting, only to see that the team didn't hear the sound. Brave and fearless, the true son of heaven is indeed successful and talented.
Distinguish and appreciate
"Preface to Mao Shi" said: "I am engaged in political affairs at home, but I am busy with barbarians abroad, restoring the land of Wu, repairing horses and equipment, and restoring princes, because I am hunting for cars." "Mozi Ming Ghost" said: "Zhou Xuanwang merged the princes into the garden and took them by tens of thousands of cars." In the Qing Dynasty, Hu Chengyun also cited historical facts to prove the theory of Preface in detail: "During the Cheng Kang period, there was a governor's meeting in Dongdu." Yi Wang Huijie begins with the statement that this week's meeting is coming to an end. Note: The city has been established, and Governor Huiji and Siyi are also there. In the twenty-fifth year of Zhu Shu, the governor was in Du Dong, and all the four foreigners proved it. Wang Xuan Zhongxing, another gift-giving, and I will resume the meeting. In ancient times, emperors held hunting activities, which often played the role of military training and exercises. Zhou Xuanwang hunted with the princes for special political and military purposes. During Zhou Liwang's period, social unrest, various etiquette systems were destroyed, and governors also broke away from the royal family. After Xuan Wang succeeded to the throne, he was determined to revive the royal family and strengthen military rule. Wang Xuan hunted with the princes in Du Dong, one for making peace with the princes, and the other for showing his strength to the princes. Fang Yurun has an incisive opinion on this. The Primitive Book of Songs said: "This move focuses on meeting princes, not hunting. However, by hunting in the wild, I will meet princes and repair the old ears of my late king. Yesterday, Duke Zhou was king and Luoyang was a vassal of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Since the decline of Zhoushi, it has been abandoned for a long time. The ancient system was only held when it was king, and non-fake hunting was not enough to subdue the nations. Therefore, although it is a word hunt before and after the poem, in fact, it is important to return to the words' must be deducted' and' exhibition is also a great success'. "
There are many poems describing hunting in The Book of Songs. This poem describes the spectacle for the first time. The whole poem consists of eight chapters, which artistically reproduces the whole process of holding a wild hunting party with princes. The first chapter is the main idea of the whole poem, saying that horses and chariots are preparing for the eastward expedition. Excellent war horse, firm hunting car, strong team, and pride and confidence between the lines. The second and third chapters point out that the hunting sites are Putian and Aoshan. There, people cheered horses and covered the sun with flags, which showed the powerful prestige of the Zhou Dynasty. The fourth chapter is devoted to the governors' meeting. All the chariots and horses are neat and beautiful, which shows the stability of China's political situation after Jin Wang, pacifying foreign invasion and eliminating internal troubles. Chapters 5 and 6 describe the shooting scenes. The vassals and their followers all tried to be brave, driving without losing their statutes, and shooting arrows with great accuracy. It means that the Zhou army was invincible and invincible. The seventh chapter is about the end of hunting, which is fruitful and successful, and the atmosphere is relaxed from tension. The eighth chapter writes about the end of hunting and the retreat of the whole team, praising strict military discipline. At the end of the praise, the joy was beyond words. The whole poem has a complete structure and distinct levels, and follows the course of hunting in turn, in an orderly way. Using highly generalized and expressive language, the shooting scene and various scenes are vividly described, which makes readers feel as if they have seen the man and heard his voice. If you write about hunting, you can vividly present a large-scale scene to the readers in just four sentences and sixteen words. "Do not lose its ambition, give up its arrow like a broken bamboo" concise and vivid; "Savour A?vagho?a, leisurely and graceful", painted a picture of the team returning, especially the magnificent artistic conception, which is really poetic.
Shi Guwen's poem "My car is working, so is my horse" is derived from this poem. Fang Yurun's "Primitive Book of Songs" says: "Avaghoa" describes the seriousness of the camp, which is the scene after hunting. Du Fu's poem' The rising sun flag falls, and the wind is rustling in A?vagho?a' is also here. "It can be seen that the great poet Du Fu was also deeply influenced by this poem.