Appreciation of 20 Beautiful Ancient Poems

Jiang Xue 1

Birds fly in Qian Shan, but there are no footprints in thousands of miles.

A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.

Jiang Xue, a work written by Liu Zongyuan after he was relegated to Yongzhou, has always been read by people. This little poem expresses ambition. With extremely refined writing, the author outlines a fisherman fishing alone on the snowy river, artistically summarizes the sinister political environment he was in at that time, and shows his strong will not to be afraid, not to yield to the dark forces and his noble quality of not being in cahoots.

2. Two quatrains (below)

Du Fu

The water waves in the river, the white feathers of waterfowl, the green and red flowers on the mountain are in contrast, and you want to burn.

I watched it again this spring. When is the year of return?

This poem was written by Du Fu after he entered Shu, expressing his feelings in a foreign land. "The birds in the river are white, and the mountains are blue and white." This is a landscape painting embedded in a frame. The paper is full of ink, and the painting is colorful and has a fascinating charm.

3. Words with clear tones

Beautiful people who see the bright clouds, think of their clothes and see flowers come to see them.

If Yushan didn't see her, it would be Yaochi meeting under the moon.

The first song, with seven words added: "Clouds need clothes, flowers need capacity", makes Yang Fei's clothes look like clothes and feathers, surrounded by her plump jade capacity. The word "Xiang" has both positive and negative understandings. It can be said that when you see clouds, you think of clothes, and when you see flowers, you think of looks. It can also be said that you think of clothes as clouds and looks as flowers, so the interaction is uneven, and the seven words give people a feeling of flowers. Next, "the spring breeze blows the sill to show the flowers", and the beauty of peony flowers is more colorful in the crystal dew, which makes the above sentence more full. At the same time, the wind dew symbolizes the grace of the king and makes the painted face more spiritual.

4. Yangtze River

I swam downwind in Beihai for a few days and came back from the head of the Yangtze River.

My heart is a magnet, which doesn't mean that the South won't rest.

Category labels: inspirational poems and patriotic poems

When Wen Tianxiang was the governor of Ganzhou, he used his fortune to support the army, fought against the Yuan Dynasty, entered Lin 'an, and soon became the right prime minister. Detained in negotiations with the yuan army, detained northbound. After escaping, he returned to the south and led the troops against the Yuan Army. In the first year of Jingyan (1276), on his way from Nantong to Fuzhou, he wrote a poem "The Yangtze River". For three years (1278), Jing Yan was captured by defeat, struggled in prison for four years, and finally gave in and was killed.

Step 5 join the army

There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan.

Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and the broken loulan will not be returned!

This is a magnificent frontier poem. Clouds are gathering in Qinghai Lake, and the snow-capped mountains suddenly darken. The soldiers still want to see the Yumen Pass in the distance in the lonely city beyond the Great Wall. In the long battlefield in Huangsha, although they have been through many battles and worn out their armor, they will never go home until they defeat the enemy.

6. wind

It can blow off the golden leaves in autumn and bloom beautiful flowers in spring.

Scraping the river surface can set off several huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing bamboo can make tens of thousands of poles tilt.

Category label: the descriptive style of inspirational poems

This poem shows the power of the wind: leaves can fall in late autumn, flowers can be pushed in early spring and February, huge waves in thousands of feet can be set off when crossing the river, and 10,000 bamboos can be blown into the bamboo forest.

7. Wang Ye

Looking at Gao Dong in the dusk, what is the desire to migrate?

Trees are all autumn colors, and mountains are only sparkling.

The shepherd brought the calf back, hunted horses and brought birds back.

Care for no acquaintances, Long song pregnant with Cai Wei.

Shan Ye's "Wang Ye" and "autumn scenery" are Wang Ji's representative works, which are somewhat hesitant and melancholy in a leisurely mood. On this quiet background, the close-ups of shepherds and hunting horses, with an idyllic pastoral atmosphere, enliven the whole picture. This poem is like a picture of Shan Jutu on an autumn night. Light and color, long-range and close-range, static and dynamic are well matched.

8. Long Songs (Han Yuefu)

The sunflower is in the green garden, and the morning dew is waiting for the sun.

Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity.

I am often afraid that the autumn festival will come and the leaves of Kunhuanghua will wither.

A hundred rivers go east to the sea, when will they return to the west?

A lazy youth, a lousy age.

"Long song" is suitable for expressing deep affection. This poem is expressive, descriptive, lyrical, sighing and encouraging, which makes the whole poem full of delicate connotations and endless implications. It not only inherits the tradition of "singing and chanting", but also has great formal aesthetic feeling, which is convenient for repeated chanting.

9, Hanjiang early pregnancy

The south is a wilderness, because leaves are falling, and the wind from the north makes the water cold.

My home is wandering by the river, and the sea of clouds is far away.

Tears of homesickness in the journey, see the back of the sail on the horizon.

The smoke in the wind blurs where the ferry can be, and the vast river ripples in the sunset.

This is a lyric poem about homesickness. Began in prosperity, borrowed Hongyan to fly south, and made guests homesick. I saw the distant solitary sail in the middle, thought of my own disappointment, and finally wrote the stagnation I wanted to return to. The whole poem has complicated emotions. The poet envies rural life and intends to retire, but he also wants to ask officials to do things in order to make a big difference. This contradiction constitutes the content of this poem.

10, quatrains

Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul.

Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.

This poem praises Xiang Yu's heroic spirit of refusing to live with humiliation. Live as a hero in life, die tragically, and be a hero in ghosts. Today, people still miss Xiang Yu, just because they admire his heroic spirit of choosing death rather than surrender and returning to Jiangdong with humiliation.

1 1, chanting lime

A thousand hammers hit the mountains, and the fire burns casually.

Regardless of all the fragments, we should leave innocence in the world.

Throughout this poem, metonymy and things are used to express people's voices. On the surface, it is about Lyme, but in fact it is about people and themselves. Encourage yourself to take Lyme as an example and stand any severe test.

12, Winter Night Reading Show Yu Zi

The ancients learned nothing, and it takes time to grow old.

What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.

This is a very famous poem. In this poem, on the one hand, the poet emphasizes the need to study persistently and work hard as early as possible, so as to avoid "the young don't work hard and the old are sad", and it will be too late to regret anything in the future. On the other hand, it is emphasized that the study effort should be "where", which is also the secret of learning, that is, don't be satisfied with literal understanding, but practice in practice and deepen understanding in practice. Only in this way can we turn the knowledge in books into our practical skills.

13, lone goose

A lone goose doesn't want to drink water, refuses to eat, just flies low and longs for its companion.

The geese disappear in the sea of clouds, who will pity the geese in the sky?

I still seem to see it, and sadness is more like smelling it.

Wild birds don't understand the lonely goose's heart, but make noise for their own voice.

This is a sad and persistent lonely goose: it doesn't drink or peck, but keeps flying, barking and chasing its companions. In fact, the poet's sympathy for the lonely geese who lost their group was also integrated into his own thoughts and feelings.

14 A song of snow sent Tian Shuji Wu home.

The north wind swept across the earth and messed up Pennisetum, and the weather in August will be covered with heavy snow. Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in blossom.

Snowflakes fell into the curtains and wet them. The fur was not warm and the gold cup was too thin. The general used cold hands to protect his hands. The armored steel was too cold to wear.

The desert freezes over/kloc-0.000 feet, with a crack, and the sky is full of darkness and melancholy. In the manager's account, this wine is a farewell party, and the Huqin Pipa flute ensemble adds luster to this entertainment.

In the evening, in front of the headquarters gate, heavy snow fell, the red flag froze, and the wind could not drag. Luntai East Gate, welcome to the capital. Go, the mountain road is covered with snow.

I haven't seen you in the winding mountain road, leaving only a row of horseshoe prints.

This poem is about sending snow. In the 13th year of Tianbao (754), Cen Can went to the frontier fortress again, and served as Feng Changqing, the Northwest Hospital of An. Wu is still his predecessor. Write this poem and send him back to Beijing. "Cen Can brothers are curious" (Du Fu's into the pit), so when reading this poem, don't ignore a "strange" word everywhere.

15, Jiangnan Spring

Thousands of warblers sing green and reflect red,

Flag wind of Shuicunshan fruit wine.

480 temples in the Southern Dynasties,

How many towers of smoke and rain

Du Mu not only depicts the beautiful spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, but also reproduces the misty balcony scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, making the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River more magical and confusing. "Thousands of miles of warblers sing green and red, and the water town is full of fruit wine flags." First of all, the poet brought us into the colorful Jiangnan world.

16, mountain tourism

In the distance, there are cold mountains, oblique stone paths and people in the depths of white clouds.

Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.

Through the poet's emotional tendency, the poem depicts a warm and gorgeous autumn picture of a mountain forest with maple forest as the main scene.

17, Mujiangyin

A sunset gradually sank into the river, half green and half green.

The loveliest thing is the ninth day of September. The bright pearl's bright crescent moon is shaped like a bow.

This poem was written by Bai Juyi on his way to Hangzhou in the second year of Changqing. At that time, the court politics was dark, and the party struggle between Niu and Li was fierce. The poet tasted the taste of being an official and asked to go abroad.

Jiang Shang 18

There was an autumn wind blowing on the river, and the fallen flowers on the river bank floated down in the evening sky.

The flute of love, blowing farewell, blows to the mountains in the east with the autumn wind.

This poem pays great attention to the unique scenery on the river, captures the specific seasonal characteristics of "autumn" from the perspective of vision and hearing, and depicts the autumn colors on the river, leaving a deep impression on people.

19, Silkworm Girl

I went to town yesterday and came back with tears in my eyes.

Those who wear Luo Qi are not silkworm farmers.

This is a concise allegorical poem. Based on what sericulture women saw and felt, the poet compared sericulturists and non-sericulturists, wearing silks and satins, and profoundly exposed the unreasonable phenomenon that the working people's labor achievements were exploited and plundered in feudal society. This poem reflects the misery of working people's lives, expresses the poet's sympathy for sericulture farmers, resentment against the exploiting classes who get nothing for nothing, and accusations and lashes against the whole feudal society.

20. Donglan Pear Flower

Snow-white as Sydney, wicker exudes a strong sense of spring, fluttering like Sydney, filling the whole city.

I am disappointed, just like a pear in Dongzhu, how thoroughly and clearly I see this complicated secular life in the earthly and self-clearing.

"Donglan Pear Blossom" is a sentimental poem, and the poet laments the passage of time because the pear blossoms are in full bloom. This poem expresses the poet's sorrow that life is too short when spring comes, and also expresses the poet's thought of despising life and getting rid of disappointment, which is pinned on the author's own honest and open personality.