A Brief Introduction to Singing Crab Poems in A Dream of Red Mansions

In the thirty-eighth chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions, the sisters in the Grand View Garden got together in the Haitang Poetry Society and ate crabs during the dinner. Baoyu, Daiyu and Baochai became interested and each made a crab chant.

What Baoyu did: he preferred the shade of osmanthus when holding his claws, and poured vinegar on ginger to make him crazy. The gluttonous prince and grandson should have wine, but the rampant son has no intestines. Cold accumulation between umbilicus leads to forgetfulness, and fingers smell fishy. Originally, there was a beautiful mouth and a beautiful belly in the world, and the fairy laughed all her life.

Vernacular translation: Eating crabs and mashing ginger with vinegar in a cool place with osmanthus flowers seems to be going crazy with excitement. Only when you are greedy can you eat. You should drink at this time, and your behavior is reckless and extreme. Air conditioning accumulated between the navel, and I forgot the taboo of eating crabs for a while. After washing your hands, you still smell of crabs. It turns out that the whole world is trying to satisfy their stomachs, and Dongpo has been busy eating all his life.

What Lin Daiyu did: Commander Armor was obsessed with his own death and liked to taste the color of the pile first. The chelated tender jade is full, with red grease protruding from the shell and fragrant. What a pity for you, who advised me to help you? This is a good holiday reward, cool breeze and chrysanthemum cream.

Vernacular translation: crab shells and feet can't be forgotten. Dishes of crabs that look good are in front of you, and you are happy to have a taste first. Full of crab paste, full of crab meat, each one is delicious. Crab feet are also full of meat, but unfortunately there are only eight feet. Who advised me to drink a thousand glasses of wine to help me? In the face of such delicious crabs, I don't bear the double ninth festival, the breeze blowing the laurel and the chrysanthemum frost.

What Xue Baochai did: Guiyin sat with her face up, and Chang 'an looked forward to Chongyang. There is no latitude and longitude in the road ahead, and the skin is black and yellow in spring and autumn. Chrysanthemum is also used to prevent colds and the accumulation of ginger. What are the benefits of falling into the kettle today? Yuepu spare corn and millet.

Vernacular translation: When sweet-scented osmanthus is fragrant, people in Beijing are drooling and looking forward to the arrival of the Double Ninth Festival. The road in front of the crab is not clear, and some people secretly praise and criticize others, but in fact they just pay lip service.

Drinking alone can't offset the smell of crabs, and chrysanthemum is needed. In order to guard against the cold accumulation of crab meat, we must season it with ginger. What should I eat if I drop the pot and cook today? According to the moonlight on the seashore, only Taoxiang is left.

Extended data:

About "Lin Xiaoxiang's chrysanthemum-grabbing poems, Xue Heng's satirical remarks and crab's chanting", it is a harmonious and affectionate picture in the Grand View Garden. The autumn air is refreshing, the osmanthus fragrance is fragrant, and the sisters in the Grand View Garden all sing chrysanthemums and crabs. How elegant! When a poem is finished, it should be judged according to its value.

Therefore, Daiyu's chrysanthemum poems should be the best, and Baochai's crab poems are unique. Baochai's "Ode to the Crab" is rich in meaning, satirizing corrupt officials who are greedy for fame and fortune and attached to power, and has won unanimous praise from everyone. At this time, these small topics should be regarded as great talents as long as they have the general idea.

Everyone says it's just that irony is too poisonous. In addition, Baoyu's words can also show that Baoyu's name is only "Xi", which just reflects Baoyu's character of refusing official career, which is also Zuo Gong's original intention.

Dai Yu's poems about crabs were all inspired by Baoyu, and she only talked about the richness of food and the joy of feasting, with no intention of targeting Baochai at all.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Xieyin