Du Fu's famous ancient poems are as follows:
Du Fu's ten representative poems are Ascending the Mountain, A Cottage Broken by Autumn Wind, Spring Hope, Shu Xiang, Wang Yue, both sides of the yellow river recaptured by the imperial army, a night abroad, A Gift to Flowers, Jueju and Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night.
1. Ascending the Mountain
This is Du Fu's masterpiece in his later years. This poem tells the poet's complex feelings of wandering for many years, old illness and loneliness through the scenery he saw in Qiu Jiang. The full text is as follows:
in a sharp gale from the wide sky apes are whimpering, birds are flying homeward over the clear lake and white sand. The endless trees rustle the fallen leaves, the Yangtze river is not expected to roll in the Pentium.
I have come three thousand miles away. Sad now with autumn, and with my hundred years of woe, I climb this height alone. After going through hardships and bitter hatred, the white hair was full of hair, and the waning of the wine glass cup was suspended.
2.
This is an ancient poem written by Du Fu in his later years. The whole poem introduces the miserable living environment of the poet in his later years, but even in the harsh environment, the poet still cares about the world, which reflects the poet's deep love for the country. Excerpts from the article are as follows:
The wind sets the clouds and the ink color in Russia, and it turns dark in autumn. The cloth has been as cold as iron for many years, and jiao er is lying down and cracking. There is no dry place in the bedside room, and the rain feet are like hemp. What's the point of getting wet in the long night?
There are tens of millions of mansions in Ande, which greatly protects the world's poor people from all smiles, and the wind and rain do not move like a mountain. Whoo! When I suddenly see this house in front of my eyes, I will freeze to death alone!
3. Spring Hope
This poem was written at the beginning of the An Shi Rebellion, when Chang 'an City fell. Du Fu wrote this famous five-character poem in the face of the chaotic situation at that time, expressing the poet's thoughts and feelings of worrying about the country, hurting the time and homesick. The full text is as follows:
though a country be sundered, hills and rivers endure, and spring comes green again to trees and grasses. Sad state, can not help but tears burst into tears, the birds stunning, the grief of parting hate.
after the war-fires of three months, one message from home is worth a ton of gold. Melancholy winding, scratching head thinking, the more scratched the white hair, it is almost impossible to insert a hairpin.
4. Shu Xiang
This is Du Fu's famous historical poem. By visiting Zhuge Wuhou Temple, this poem expresses the poet's praise for Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han Dynasty, who devoted himself to serving the country after his death, and his regret for his untimely start. It is a swan song among poems praising Zhuge Liang in past dynasties. The full text is as follows:
where is the temple of the famous Premier, in a deep pine grove near the City of Silk. With the green grass of spring colouring the steps, and birds chirping happily under the leaves.
the third summons weighted him with affairs of state, and to two generations he gave his true heart. But before he could conquer, he was dead, and heroes have wept on their coats ever since.