The trees in the garden are lush, and the crystal dew rises in the sun.
Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity.
I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither. ?
When a hundred rivers flow eastward into the sea and then westward back,
A lazy youth, a lousy age.
This poem is selected from Han Yuefu, a court musical organ established since the Qin Dynasty. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, a large number of poems were collected from the people, which were rich in content and wide in subject matter. This poem is one of them.
Translation:
Sunflowers in the garden are lush, and Ran Ran rises in the glittering and translucent morning sun. The sun shines in spring, and everything is thriving. I am always afraid that the cold autumn will come, the leaves will turn yellow, the grass will wither, and all the rivers will run eastward to the sea. When can I go back to the west? If I don't work hard when I am young, I can only sigh sadly.
Appreciation editor:
The first six sentences of this poem reveal the natural law of spring glory and autumn dryness. These six poems mainly describe the ups and downs of plants and flowers in nature, paving the way for cherishing time too much.
With profound and ingenious metaphors, the seven or eight sentences reveal the objective law that time is like running water, which will not go backwards and people will not be young when they are old, thus highlighting the central meaning that people should cherish precious time. The metaphor is apt and contains profound philosophy, which makes this poem have strong logical power. The last two sentences further point out that if a person wants to make a difference and make an invention, he must study hard from his youth and constantly expand his knowledge, otherwise he will waste his time and feel sorry for himself! These two poems are life maxims summed up by ancient poets from practice, and they still have positive educational significance for today's teenagers. The whole poem looks dull, all spoken words of the year, but if you appreciate it carefully, you will find that it is meaningful, but it contains extraordinary content in simple sentences. The words are shallow and profound, light and full of charm. After reading it, I was very inspired. Introduction: Yuefu in Han Dynasty was the official department in charge of music in ancient times. There were Yuefu orders in the Qin Dynasty and the Western Han Dynasty. The Yuefu in the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was large in scale, and its function was to take charge of the music used by the court and collect folk songs and music. After Wei and Jin Dynasties, all poems sung by Yuefu organs in Han Dynasty were called Yuefu poems. The basic principle of Yuefu's creation in Han Dynasty is "feeling sorrow for pleasure", which inherits the fine tradition of realism in The Book of Songs and reflects the social reality of Han Dynasty extensively and profoundly. The most outstanding artistic achievement of Han Yuefu lies in its narrative. Secondly, he is good at selecting typical details and expressing his character through his words and deeds. Its forms include five words, seven words and miscellaneous words, especially the appearance of Han Yuefu.