We will give you a detailed introduction to The West Chamber in the following aspects:
First, the full text of "Huanxisha Jade Bowl Dripping Ice Cold" Click here to view the details of "Huanxisha Jade Bowl Dripping Ice Cold"
The jade bowl in the boudoir is covered with ice, and water drops are condensed at the edge of the bowl.
Beauty powder sweat, through the thin gauze clothing, revealing a fragrant and white body; There are more faces with heavy makeup in the evening than lotus flowers. The sideburns _ welcome the eyebrows and the moon,
The wine turned my face red at first, Bian Xia. Sleeping during the day and sunset under the sun are all the first awakening of the spring dream.
Two. notes
Jade Bowl: Ancient rich people used jade bowls to store ice cubes in the cellar in winter, and used them to enjoy the cool in summer.
Powder melting: powder and sweat melt.
Xiang Xue: Metaphorically, a woman's skin is fragrant and clean.
Winning the lotus: "Beauty covers the present, but the lotus is ashamed." Show the beauty of women through "Lotus". The drooping temples describe the beauty of a lady's dress. Facial ornaments of ancient women. One month was painted in a circle with yellow powder, and because it was located between the eyebrows, the word was called "eyebrow moon".
Third, appreciate
This song "Huanxisha" depicts a picture of a beautiful woman taking a nap. It is about a beautiful woman dreaming during the day, waking up in the summer evening, starting to make up in the evening, and her face is slightly tipsy. The whole word is euphemistic, just like a unique and colorful oil painting.
The first sentence of the first part is written about the specific indoor scenery-the jade bowl is full of ice, and the condensed water drops around the bowl will drip down. In ancient times, the rich collected ice cubes in the cellar in the severe winter and used them to cool off in summer. The word "cold" reflects the heat in the room. Then, the author wrote on the people in the room with brush strokes: powder and sweat are slightly melted, the yarn is light and thin, and the body is fragrant and white; A delicate face with heavy makeup is better than a rich lotus flower, like a beautiful oil painting, which shows the beauty of a lady to the fullest. The second and third sentences are metaphors. Intentional words are all like "Huajian" school. "Powder melting" is the aesthetic appearance that powder and sweat blend with each other, and it is the author's genius not to point out the word "sweat". "Xiangxue" is a metaphor for the beauty and cleanliness of women's skin. Although it is also commonly used in ancient poetry, it has a special meaning in this word. It cooperates with the phrase "ice cold", which makes it cool in midsummer. Using the white of jade, ice, powder and snow to set off the red of makeup, writing the scene of women's makeup on a summer night is really like a beautiful color photo. Write a movie about her drooping sideburns, which are close to the moon-shaped makeup on her brow; Pale red wine makes people dizzy, just like a Xia Hong flying to the face.
The next sentence or two is about women's drunkenness, gorgeous but not vulgar, slim but not slim. The facial ornaments of ancient women were all painted with yellow powder to form a moon. Because they are located between eyebrows, the word is called "the moon between eyebrows". Li Shangyin's third poem "Butterfly", "Eight-character palace eyebrows with yellow forehead", seems to refer to this. "I want to meet" and "I am at the beginning" are all wonderful descriptions. Not only the works described, but also the appreciation of the poet. "Moon" and "chardonnay", meaning pun, are not only metaphors of women's eyebrows and faces, but also real scenes at dusk. I can imagine this beautiful girl, wearing a thin gauze skirt after evening makeup, standing yingying, leaning against the sunset alone and quietly welcoming the new moon. At the end of the sentence, "a dream of spring is sinking in the west", pointing out that the above five sentences were written after waking up from a day's sleep. The hostess perspires when she sleeps, and her makeup is clear. "Spring Dream" refers to the brevity of a good dream just now. Careless and boring, carefree and sad, the meaning of the whole word is over. The last sentence is upside down, and the words "the sun sets" come down in one continuous line with the last movie "Late Coming".
This word is described in a pure sketch way, and a scene in the boudoir is selected to depict the behavior, posture, sleeping posture and waking posture of a beautiful woman very vividly, full of life breath, which makes people know and feel. Rich and colorful words, quite a legacy of Huajian Collection.
Four. translate
The jade bowl in the boudoir is covered with ice, and water drops are condensed at the edge of the bowl. Beauty powder sweat, through the thin gauze clothing, revealing a fragrant and white body; There are more faces with heavy makeup in the evening than lotus flowers.
The jade bowl is full of ice, and the condensed water drops on the edge of the bowl will drip down. The beauty's cheeks are slightly sweaty, the gauze is light and thin, and the white and greasy body is faintly exposed; The delicate face with light makeup in the evening is better than the rich lotus flower.
The sideburns _ greet the eyebrows and the moon, and the wine is red in my face, Bian Xia. Sleeping during the day and sunset under the sun are all the first awakening of the spring dream.
After dressing, the hair droops slightly, and the eyebrows and eyes complement each other; Like a drunken blush, like the sunrise on her cheek. After a day's sleep, I woke up and the sun set. It turns out that I did all this when I woke up in my early spring dream.
Five, Yan Shu's other poems
Broken array, Huanxisha, butterfly lovers, meaning and Huanxisha. Poetry of the same dynasty
General Cao, Xiaqutang, Tengwangge, mistress attacked his wife and complained about the cold, and Tang Meishan's poems were also played as notes, with the title Cherish, abandoned as the value of rice crossing, seeing off guests, exclamations and titles.
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