The original sentence is like this: "Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent inspiration. Therefore,' genius' is usually just a talented person who has done all the housework.
It seems that Edison still wants to emphasize the role of sweat.
2. There is a road to diligence in Shushan, and there is no limit to learning the sea.
This sentence comes from Zhuangzi's "I have a cliff in my life, but I know there is no cliff." Has always been regarded as the golden rule.
I was born with a cliff, but I know there is no cliff. It is dangerous to have a cliff without asking for a cliff. "
It means: human life is limited and knowledge is infinite. It is very dangerous to pursue infinite knowledge with limited life. In other words, what Zhuangzi really wants to express is that life is limited and we should not pursue infinite knowledge endlessly.
3. People can be made, not made known.
For ordinary people, we can only let them do what we want, but we can't make them understand why. This sentence is considered to be the theoretical basis for Confucius to advocate ignorance.
In fact, this sentence is so broken: the people can make it; No, make it known. It means: if the people are of high quality, give them a free and relaxed environment; If people's quality is not high, we should educate them. This is consistent with Confucius' thought of "teaching without class"
Different sentences have very different meanings. This is killing out of context.
4. Hold your hand and grow old with your son
The original sentence: "Life and death are broad, and Zi Cheng said. Hold your hand and grow old with your son. I am rich, but I am still alive. Sorry, I don't believe it. "
It means: an agreement between soldiers that they will die together. Everyone I agreed with has gone. How can I live now? Now they are husband and wife.
Step 5 complain with kindness
The original sentence: "or:' What if good for evil?' Confucius said,' How can you repay kindness with kindness? "Return evil for good, return evil for good!" "
Someone asked Confucius, "If someone hits me, I won't hit him. Instead, I will treat him better, humiliate him to death with my morality and upbringing, and make him repent, okay? " Confucius said, "How to repay good for evil?" ? When others treat you with kindness, you need to repay kindness with kindness. But since others hit you, you should' sue directly'. "In other words, Confucius opposed" good for evil ". However, due to misinterpretation, the once-in-full-swing hole has been distorted into a gentle doormat image.
Step 6 Play the lute to a cow
It is generally believed that this musician is very stupid.
But in fact, the story goes like this: when the ancient pianist played wonderful music to the cow, the cow only cared about eating grass. However, when he imitated the sounds of flies, cowflies and calves, the cow couldn't help watching. This story actually shows the changes of the ancients, which is similar to the truth that "it varies from person to person".
7. tolerant and kind
It is generally believed that when catching birds, the net is surrounded on three sides.
In fact, what it really means is this: open a net and wait for the birds to come in. Of course, the main idea of this allusion has not been misinterpreted.
8. Everyone can do it.
Generally speaking, it means "everyone can be her husband." Explain the problem of female style. "
But in fact, this is only a literal explanation, and "everyone can" itself has no strange meaning at all. It was later Confucianism that killed women out of context.
This allusion comes from Zuo Zhuan. Original: (Zheng) devoted himself to national politics for four years. Suffering from this disease, Yin made her son-in-law want to kill Zhong. Correcting his wife and offering sacrifices to his second daughter, knowing it, his mother said, "Who is the father and the husband?" Mother said, "There is only one father, and everyone else is a husband." The woman sued the sacrifice, and the sacrifice killed Yong and corrected it, killing it in the city. Gong Li didn't offer sacrifices to Zhong He, and angrily corrected, "I would rather die than care about women!" "
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Li of Zheng hated sacrifices, so he secretly ordered his son-in-law Yongjiu to kill his father-in-law and usurp his position. Harmony is not good for father-in-law, but husband and wife have good feelings. When I got home, I felt a little guilty about my wife. My wife Yongji saw the problem and forced her to confess.
Yongji went home and asked his mother, "Who are father and husband? Mother said, "There is only one father, and everyone else is a husband. "There is only one father, and the husband's choice is the man in this world. Yongji told his father the whole story, and sacrificed his ancestors to kill Yongzheng, while he fled to other countries and sacrificed his ancestors to establish Zheng.
It can be seen that the current meaning of "anyone can" is just completely taken out of context and misinterpreted.
9. the golden house hides the charming.
It is generally believed that this is to find a special date place for San Xiao.
In fact, this allusion comes from a sentence that Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, said when he married Chen Ajiao (earlier than Wei Zifu, Wei Qing's sister): "If you get Gillian as your wife, you should keep it in a golden house." So the "jiao" in the golden house actually refers to the first wife!
10, learning well means being an official.
The Analects of Confucius: Xia Zi said: "To be an official is to learn, and learning is to be an official."
The word "excellent" is often considered to mean "excellent", so it is interpreted as: excellent academic performance, and then promotion.
In fact, the correct meaning of "excellent" is "spare capacity". Scholars translate this sentence into: "A good official has spare capacity to study; Study hard and be an official if you have spare capacity. "
1 1, heaven and earth are heartless, and everything is straw dogs; Sages are ruthless and regard people as pigs.
Misinterpretation: Heaven and earth are cruel, treating everything as humble pigs and dogs; No different from the so-called saints who are above us. They regard our people as inferior to pigs and dogs!
Correct explanation: Heaven and earth are unkind, treat people equally, saints are unkind and treat people equally.
12, the punishment is not on the doctor.
Misinterpretation: China's ancient legal system was not perfect, the legal system was not fair enough, and senior officials were not punished after breaking the law.
In fact, the original intention of Confucius in saying this sentence is to remind scholars to lead an honest and clean life and not to violate the law and discipline. And once you break the law, you will be tortured, so you should kill yourself quickly and don't lose face.
13, the more knowledge, the more reactionary.
The original sentence: "The wrong route, the more knowledge, the more reactionary." The chairman's old man's house is not immune. ...
14. When you didn't see this flower, it was as silent as you. When you look at this flower, the color of this flower suddenly becomes clear.
This sentence is misinterpreted by political textbooks as: flowers do not exist without looking at them.
In fact, Wang Yangming did not deny the fact that flowers exist. What he means is that flowers mean nothing to you when you don't see them. Only when you see a flower, the color of the flower enters your eyes and your brain, do you know that there is a flower here, which is such a color.
15, China is a sleeping lion. Once it wakes up, the whole world will tremble for it.
China is a sleeping lion. Once it wakes up, the whole world will tremble. ..... It's sleeping, thank God, let it sleep! "Napoleon wants to emphasize the back.
16, the existence is reasonable.
What Hegel really means is that what exists is rational. We usually understand "reasonable" as "reasonable", which has completely different meanings.
17, the sky is wider than the ocean, and the human heart is wider than the sky.
Misinterpretation: refers to the vastness and breadth of human mind.
The context combination in Les Miserables actually means that the human heart is mysterious, profound and terrible.
18, if I can see farther, it is because I stand on the shoulders of giants.
Many people think Newton is modest in saying this. In fact, Newton has been fighting with Hooke for who discovered Hooke's law. This sentence was mentioned in Newton's letter to Hook. Ironically, Hook is too short.
19, fought the wrong war with the wrong enemy at the wrong time and place.
This sentence was made by Bradley, the first chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the United States and a five-star general, after the end of the Korean War. What we knew before was that American imperialism invaded Korea, and Chinese people's Volunteer Army defeated the armed American army in one fell swoop, and won a great victory. We were the first to let the Americans sign the armistice agreement without victory, which greatly destroyed the arrogance of American imperialism and greatly enhanced the prestige of the people. Even Americans say so, and this sentence is proof.
But in fact, the original words are: "If we expand the war to China, then we will be involved in the wrong time and place and fight the wrong war with the wrong enemy."
20. Life is the most precious thing for people. Life belongs to everyone, only once. A man's life should be spent like this-looking back, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of doing nothing. In this way, when he dies, he can say: All my life and energy have been dedicated to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle for the liberation of mankind.
This is ostrovsky's How Steel was Tempered. How impassioned. But in fact, it is followed by: "So, we must seize the time to live, because an unfortunate disease or some tragic accidents may suddenly end our lives at any time." If you don't believe me, you can read ostrovsky's original text.
2 1 knowledge is power
Bacon's original words are: "knowledge is power, but more importantly, the skills to use knowledge." Obviously, he also wants to emphasize the latter.
22. There is no dice god.
The current textbook says: "Einstein opposes quantum physics because Einstein thinks that quantum physicists admit that there is a God who rolls dice, and he is not a real materialist."
In fact, this sentence is aimed at quantum physics. There is a very important uncertainty principle in quantum physics, which completely breaks the physical principle of determinism But Einstein only supported determinism, which was related to Einstein's religious belief. Although Einstein was not a fanatical believer, he always believed in the existence of God. He believes that this God is not limited to Christianity, but an omnipotent creator. He thinks that the "uncertainty" of quantum mechanics is as incredible as God's dice.
As long as I close my eyes, there are no cliffs in the world.
Because of this sentence, the famous British philosopher Becquerel was regarded as a joke by China people and became the representative of the stupid school of western philosophy.
In fact, the original sentence is: "As long as I close my eyes, there is no cliff in the world. But God can perceive. " At least, Becquerel is not an idiot.
24, only women and villains are difficult to raise. Original sentence: it is difficult to raise a woman, but if she is near, she will have no grandchildren, and if she is far away, she will have grievances. -"The Analects of Confucius Yang Huo"
Under what circumstances did Confucius say that "only women are difficult to raise"? Mr. Kong Lao, a model worker of contemporary national education, came to visit and study in Weiguo at the invitation of the monarch of Weiguo. However, during this period, Mr. Kong Lao suddenly found himself cheated. People just show off his identity and raise themselves. They didn't really support him to educate the people of Wei, especially Wei Linggong's wife. In order to raise his horizons, he openly showed off and belittled the depression of Confucius and Mr. Kong Lao. Do you like being more virtuous or not? Which is more important to you, your wife or me? After eating dry vinegar, no one paid attention to him. Confucius was angry and said, "I have never seen such a good virtue as lewdness!" " Throw it here. I didn't leave you here, but I have my own place! Go, go, go. "I packed my bags and left the country. My mood calmed down after I left. I remembered the bad thing that my husband's wife was arrogant and chaotic, and said with emotion, "Only women are hard to raise! If you are near, you are not a grandson. If you are far away, you will complain. "
25, non-toxic not husband, the original sentence: a small amount is not a gentleman, excessive is not a husband. -Some folk proverbs.
It turns out that this proverb from the folk should be "a small amount is not a gentleman, and a large amount is not a husband." This is a good sentence, which makes full use of duality. It shows a masculine and powerful spirit, and the image of an open-minded man is vividly on the paper. Unfortunately, this word passed down from mouth to mouth by working people has changed its flavor when it comes to the so-called "gentlemen" who study hard. Why? This should start with the habits of ancient literati. In this couplet proverb, "degree" is a weak word, which seems lonely and awkward, and it is easy to pronounce it as "poison" in a flat voice. Those literati who have a high demand for the aesthetic feeling of melody, when they are full and have nothing to do, will give full play to their expertise and make their own decisions and change this sentence to "no poison and no husband"
26, caring for each other, the original words: caring for each other, it is better to forget about the rivers and lakes-"Zhuangzi Generation Master"
Speaking of this sentence, there are actually many. I think everyone has heard a popular word now, right? Jianghu, where did this "Jianghu" come from? Many people think that it was originally a sentence in Gu Long's novel, "People can't help themselves in Jianghu", but it is not. The earliest source of the word Jianghu is in Zhuangzi's sentence of "caring for each other". In "The Great Master", Zhuangzi told us such a short story: "In the spring drought, fish are on the land. It is better to forget each other in the rivers and lakes. " He said that one day, when the spring dried up, two small fish were trapped in a small puddle. In order to survive, they spit bubbles from each other's mouths, moisten each other's bodies with their own water, support each other and depend on each other. However, instead of supporting each other on the brink of death, it is better for everyone to find a waterway and return to the vast rivers, lakes and seas happily, to their respective worlds, to forget each other and to be at ease.
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