1. Wang Wei, Meng Haoran, Lu Lun, Li Yi, etc. of the landscape idyllic school:
Characteristics: The themes are mostly green mountains and white clouds, secluded hermits; the styles are mostly quiet and elegant, rich in The beauty of femininity; the form has five characters, five uniques, five laws, and five ancients.
Wang Wei: "Residence in the Mountains in Autumn", "Send Yuan Er Envoy to Anxi", "Remembering Shandong Brothers on September 9th"
Meng Haoran: "Passing the Old Friend's Village"
2. Frontier Poetry School Gao Shi, Cen Shen, Lu Lun, Li Yi, etc.:
Characteristics: Describe wars and battlefields, express the heroic spirit of defending the homeland, or describe the majestic frontier fortress Scenery, strange local customs, or describing the cruelty of war, the darkness in the army, the hardships of conquest, expressing the yearning and feelings of national harmony.
Gao Shi: "Farewell to Dong Da"
Cen Shen: "Bai Xuege Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital"
3. Romantic Li Bai
< p>Features: Focusing on expressing personal feelings, chanting the desire and pursuit of personal value for a free life. The poems are free, unrestrained, clear, smooth, rich in imagination and grand in momentum. Language advocates nature and opposes carving.Li Bai: "Drinking Alone under the Moon", "Sleepwalking in the Heavenly Mother's Song and Farewell", "The Difficult Road to Shu"
4. Realist Du Fu
Characteristics: Poetry The artistic style is melancholy and frustrating, mostly expressing the thoughts of sadness, grief, and compassion. From the mid-Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty, Du Fu's realistic style has been inherited.
Representative works include: "Three Officials", "Three Farewells", and "Military Chariots"
Schools
Poetry Style
Representative Writers
Romantic Poetry School
In terms of poetry genre, content or work style, it has the characteristics of Wang, Meng, Cen, The leader of the sophomore faction.
Li Bai (Poetic Immortal), He Zhizhang
Social Poetry School
1. The style of poetry is realistic, either describing the feelings of chaos or reflecting the suffering of the people.
2. It is advocated that "articles are written when the time comes, and songs and poems are written when the time comes."
Du Fu (poetry sage),
Bai Juyi, Yuan Zhen,
Liu Yuxi (poetry hero), Zhang Ji
Natural Poetry School / Pastoral Landscape
1. Focus on the singing of natural landscapes and the description of rural life.
2. Use calm writing style to create a quiet poetic style.
Wang Wei (poetry about Buddha), Meng Haoran,
Wei Yingwu, Liu Changqing, Chu Guangxi
Frontier Poetry School
With seven-character Yuefu and In an heroic style, he writes about the scenery outside the Great Wall, amazing battles and extraordinary things.
Cen Shen, Gao Shi,
Wang Han, Wang Changling, Wang Zhihuan