Who were the famous poets and poets in ancient China?

Famous ancient Chinese poet

1. "Poetic Fairy" Li Bai flourished in the Tang Dynasty.

Taibai,no. Qinglian lay. Known as the "Poet Fairy", it is also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. A great romantic poet in Tang Dynasty. His poetic style is bold, elegant, free and easy, with rich imagination, fluent and natural language and harmonious melody. His ci is the new peak of positive romantic poetry since Qu Yuan. Together with Li Shangyin and Li He, they are called "Three Li" in Tang Dynasty.

2. "Poet sage, history of poetry" Du Fu

Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was a realistic poet in ancient China, serving the country and the people. Character: Poet saint, and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li" ("Little Du Li" refers to Li Shangyin and Du Mu). Du Fu lived in the historical period from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty, and his poems mostly involved social unrest, political darkness and people's sufferings.

Famous articles: three officials-Shi Haoguan, Xin 'an official, Tongguan official, three farewell-getting married, leaving another family, and quitting the old. Du Fu's poems have a far-reaching influence on later generations.

3. The King of Shi Fo

Wang Wei (70 1-76 1), a famous poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, believed in Buddhism and was called a person. He has made great achievements in poetry and painting. Su Shi praised him as "poetic; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. " In particular, landscape poetry has the highest achievement, and it is also called "Wang Meng" with Meng Haoran. He is the author of Wang Youcheng Collection (You Cheng was his later official position, namely "You Cheng, the final minister"), with 400 poems. Obviously, Wang Wei has made higher achievements in the field of Tang poetry. He is a representative of the pastoral school in Tang Dynasty. Representative works include Zhuliguan, Acacia and Missing My Shandong Brothers on Vacation in the Mountain.

China ancient famous poet:

1, Li Yu (August, 937 15-August, 978 13), the last monarch of the southern Tang dynasty, was called "Li Houzhu" by the world. A gifted scholar who was delayed by the emperor's status only hated being born in the emperor's family, and later called him "a kind student." A famous saying: "How much sadness can you have? Just like a river flowing eastward. " "The past is empty, just like a dream." "It's like swimming in the garden in the past. Cars are like running water in Ma Rulong. Flowers and the moon are spring breeze. "

Huai Yu: Romantic genius Li Zhongguang was mistaken for a master and even hated being involved in the Song Dynasty. His words, verbatim, were not written by his family.

2. Zhou Bangyan (1057 ——1121) is a figure who was influenced by later metrical poets in the history of Song Ci. His works have always been regarded as "original works" by graceful poets. In the old ci theory, he is called "the crown of poets" or "the old Du in ci" and is recognized as a poet with negative pronouns. Famous sentence: "Chu Yang on the leaf has been withered for a long time. The water surface is clear and round, and the wind is blowing. " "Before meditation, like a dream. Tears are dark. "

3. Su Shi (1037 65438+1October 8-165438+August 24, 0), a famous Dongpo layman, is unconstrained and unconstrained, and is also called "Su Xin" with Xin Qiji. His representative works include Ten Years of where will you go by Jiang, When Will There Be a Bright Moon, Soft Grass in Huanxi Sand Crossing the Rain, Setting the Wind at a Moor and Not Listening to the Beating of Leaves in the Woods, and Nostalgia on the Red Cliff of Niannujiao, etc.

4. Xin Qiji (165438+May 28, 040-1207-65438+1October 3), whose real name is You 'an, is a bold poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is known as "the hero among people and the dragon in words" and is also called Su Shi.

5. Li Qingzhao (1084 March13-1155? ), Hao Yi, a poetess in Song Dynasty and a representative of graceful and restrained words, is known as "the first talented woman through the ages". Yi 'an Ci is unique in the Song Dynasty. Known as the Yi 'an school of graceful words. Later generations have a collection of Yu Shu's ci. His representative works include Looking for a Slow Voice, A Dried Plum with Lotus Root Fragrance, and A Summer quatrain.

6. Liu Yong (about 984- about 1053), formerly known as Trilateral, was a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty and a representative of the graceful school. Liu Yong was the first poet who made a comprehensive innovation in Song Ci, and he also wrote and used the most tunes in Song Ci. Among the more than 880 songs in Song Ci, more than 100 was initiated or used by Liu Yong. From Ci to Liu Yong, the system began to prepare, and the long and short tones such as sequence, introduction, proximity, slowness, monotony, disyllabic, triple and quadruple are increasingly abundant. Being good at slow ci has a far-reaching influence on the development of song ci.

7. Qin Guan (1049- 1 100 September 17) is regarded as the pronoun of graceful and restrained school. Writers are known for their delicate melody, harmonious beauty and charm. Su Shi once jokingly called him "Wei Yunjun".

8. Yan Yan Shu and his son: Yan Shu (991-1Feb. 27th, 055) is good at making small orders, and his style is subtle and graceful. He is called "Dayan" and "Xiao Yan" with his son Yan and "tern" with Ouyang Xiu; There are "Zhu Yu Ci" in the world; Yan (1038-01110) is a famous poet in the northern song dynasty. The word Shu Yuan, Xiao Shan, is specially used to express romance. His poetic language is beautiful and affectionate, and he wrote The Poem of the Hill.

9. Jiang Kui (1154-1221), a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, was known as the "Athens model" for his ethereal and subtle works. Many books have been handed down, including Poems of Taoist White Stone, Songs of Taoist White Stone, Continued Book Score and Jiang Tieping.

10, Nalan Xingde (1 6551.09—1.0685 July1), a native of Yela, was one of the three famous poets in the early Qing Dynasty. He is the author of Tong Tang Zhi Ji, Fang Mao Ji and Shui Shui Ci. "Life is like seeing for the first time" is called a famous sentence through the ages.

Wang Guowei: Nalan Rong Ruo sees things with natural eyes and expresses his feelings with natural language. Since I first entered the Central Plains, I have never been polluted by the Han people, so I can be true. Since the Northern Song Dynasty, he has been the only one.