Extracurricular recitation of ancient poems: miscellaneous poems in the mountains
Extracurricular recitation of ancient poetry: bamboo pavilion
Extracurricular recitation of ancient poems: Yuege Pavilion in Emei Mountain
Recite ancient poems after class: smelling flute in Los Angeles on a spring night.
Extracurricular Recitation of Ancient Poems —— Reading "Meeting the Messenger of the Capital"
Extracurricular recitation of ancient poems: in Chuzhou by Xixi River
Extracurricular Reading of Ancient Poetry —— Reading "Meeting Li Guinian Downstream"
Extracurricular recitation of ancient poems: sending a wise master.
An ancient poem at the back of class: inviting guests
Extracurricular Recitation of Ancient Poetry: On Poetry
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1. Poems in the mountains
Wu Jun
Seeing smoke coming out of the mountain,
Peeking at the sunset in the bamboo forest.
Birds fly on the roof (3),
Clouds floated out of the window.
[Notes]
1 mountain: the place where the mountain meets the sky.
② kuì: Look through the gap.
③ eaves (yán): eaves.
2. Julie Concert Hall
Wang Wei
Leaning alone in the dense bamboo,
I played the lute and hummed.
It's too light for anyone to hear,
Except my comrade, Mingyue.
3. Emei Mountain Moon Song
Lipper
In the autumn of the first half of Mount Emei, the Pingqiang River reflected.
In the evening, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, but the four gentlemen did not see Yuzhou.
This poem was written by young Li Baichu when he was far away from Sichuan, with clear artistic conception, simple language and smooth rhyme.
I smelled the flute in Los Angeles in the spring night.
Author: Li Bai
Yu Di's dark flying sound scattered into the spring breeze in Los Angeles.
In this nocturne, the willow is broken, and no one can afford to be homesick.
All comments
1. Los Angeles: Luoyang.
2. Folding willow: that is, the flute sound of "Folding willow" and Yuefu's "Blowing across the Drum Horn" are the topics, and the content is mostly parting feelings. Hu Zai's Later Collection Tiaoxi Fishing and Conceiving Conghua Volume 4: Yuefu Miscellanies says:' The flute player is also a strong musician. The classics are "Folding Willow" and "Falling Plum Blossoms". Therefore, Chen Xian's "Smelling the flute in LA on a Spring Night" ... Du Shaoling's "Playing the flute" poem:' Why are you worried about the music in the garden? Wang Zhihuan said,' Why should a strong brother complain about Liu? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. It is said that "Folding Willow" is also a song. "
This poem was written by Li Bai when he visited Luoyang in the 23rd year of Kaiyuan (735). Describe the homesickness caused by the sound of flute in the dead of night. Yao Wang qu "300 Tang Poems": "Suddenly I heard the sound of the flute, and I don't know whose house it was. Because it is a night smell, the sound flies in the dark. The flute is blown away by the wind, and the wind is spread far and far by the flute, so the flute can be heard everywhere in Luo Chun at night. Folding willow is a farewell, and there is a song "Folding willow" in the flute tune. When I heard the broken willow tree, I felt sad, so my feelings were linked with my hometown. This is self-love, but it means that the listener is' no one can afford it'. Does everyone feel differently? " Just to "scatter to the spring breeze", the whole city heard it.
When welcoming a messenger to the capital.
Author: Cen Can
The distance from the east home is very long, and the tears are wet and the sleeves are still flowing.
I'll meet you immediately, without paper and pen. Please tell my family that I'm safe.
All comments
1. Liu Kaiyang's Chronology of Poems and Notes on Chronology (hereinafter referred to as Liu Note) is a poem written by a poet on his way to Anxi in the eighth year of Tianbao (749).
Hometown: refers to Chang 'an and his home in Chang 'an.
3. Dragon Bell: Didi. Bian He's Song of Revenge: "The empty mountain is full of tears."
At this time, the poet was 34 years old, and he gained fame and fortune in the first half of his life, which was not satisfactory. In desperation, he went out to work. The feeling of being far away from Kyoto and home is bleak, and I can't help but feel sad when I meet someone who is against me. But people who travel far away want to comfort their families and say that they are safe outside and don't worry. Such a simple and complex human nature, expressed in a plain narrative tone, is even more touching Zhong Xing commented on this poem: "It is true." Tan said, "Everyone has it, and it has not been written, so future generations cannot attack it. So it can last for a long time "("The Return of Tang Poetry ",Volume XIII). Shen Deqian said, "Everyone speaks Chinese in his heart, but he becomes a swan song" (Collection of Tang Poems, Volume 19).
Looking back at the East, my hometown is thousands of miles away, and the road is long and Xiu Yuan is awkward; With a dragon bell on his face and dripping sleeves, tears still don't work. On the way, I met you at once, but there was no pen and paper to repair the book; I can only ask you to take a message and go home to report peace.
Dragon bell: dripping wet is wet.
Ambassador to Beijing: a special envoy to Beijing
Hometown: refers to his home in Chang 'an.
6. In Chuzhou, Xixi
Don Wei Wu Ying
Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.
The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and there was no boat on the wild crossing.
I like the weeds growing by the river very much. They are so quiet and interesting. Deep in the forest along the river bank, there is a constant cry of orioles, which is so euphemistic and beautiful. Because of the spring rain in the evening, the river flows more rapidly like the tide; In the dusk of the wilderness ferry, no one crossed the river, only the boat floated alone by the river.
Precautions:
1, Chuzhou: in the west of Chuxian County, Anhui Province.
2. Stream: A stream in the valley.
3. Excellent grass: grass in the valley.
4. Wild ferry: a ferry abandoned in the wild.
7. On the encounter between Du Fu's downstream and Li Guinian.
Original text:
In the Qi family, I often see your performances; Before urging the wine hall, I praised your art many times.
Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance.
8. Send Master Che Ling.
Liu Changqing
Blue chikurinji, near the distant bell in the middle of the night.
The sunset with a hat gradually returned to Qingshan.
9. "guests"
Song ● Zhao Shixiu
It rains at home in Huangmei season.
Frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.
I can't make an appointment for midnight,
Knock the chess pieces at will and fall black and blue.
Poetry annotation
Invite guests: invite guests to meet.
② Huangmei season: During April and May of the lunar calendar, plums in the south of the Yangtze River ripen yellow, mostly during rainy days, so it is called "Huangmei season" as the rainy season in the south of the Yangtze River.
(3) It rains at home: every family catches up with the rain. Describe rain, everywhere.
Frogs are everywhere: frogs are jumping and croaking everywhere.
5 dating: invite friends.
⑥ Falling into snuff: In the old society, the oil lamp was used for lighting, and the wick burned out, falling like a shining little flower.
10. On the author of poetry: Yi
The poems of Li Bai and Du Fu have been read by thousands of people, and it is nothing new to read them now.
There are many talented people all over the country, and their poems and popularity will last for hundreds of years.
Comment: It is written that future generations inherit predecessors, and "the waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves before" comes from this poem. The language is straightforward, but the meaning is profound.