I. Part I
Country is home, and home is the root, which is connected with the blood of every China person. On the land of China with thousands of years of farming culture, there are generations of people who love their homeland. They identify with their own blood and have a sense of belonging to this land.
Because of the "gene" of Chinese civilization, China people have great and unshakable cohesion. So patriotism is deeply rooted, and behind this spirit is the profound and unique philosophy of China, which has been passed down from generation to generation and is the unique character and character of China people.
China is also a country of poetry, singing because of Zu Guoxing, crying because of the decline of the country, and shouting for the rise of the motherland. Everyone in China shoulders the mission of "Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world".
Therefore, poetry with patriotism as the theme has always been one of the themes of emotional sustenance of poets in different eras. It is this patriotic feeling that has been integrated into the national culture, deeply imprinted in the hearts of China people, and has become an indelible spiritual connotation of Chinese spiritual culture.
Second, the second part
Patriotic poetry continues and matures. Although the times are progressing, traditional culture cannot be replaced by new civilization, and patriotism is still the most touching melody. Among the most sensitive literati groups, they left many passionate patriotic poems.
From the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, and then to modern times, poets in each era recorded the background of the times and society in words, and highlighted the special significance of the times with passionate patriotic poems.
From Qu Yuan, a Chu man in the Warring States, to Lu You, Xin Qiji and Wen Tianxiang in the Song Dynasty, and then to Xia Wanchun and Chen Zilong in the Ming Dynasty, many patriotic poets have emerged in the history of China. They have condensed national integrity with their poems and inspired patriotic passion of people of all ethnic groups.
It is worth mentioning that especially the poems during the Opium War are of great significance. Poetry in this period was patriotic poetry in a complete sense. The unity of China people and the outside world made patriotic poetry really break through and attracted people's attention.
The third part, the third part
In the late Tang Dynasty, Du Mu's works were full of patriotic feelings and concern for the people. Born in troubled times, he witnessed people's sufferings and social chaos, so his poems are full of resentment against the chaos of state affairs and the decline of national strength. At the same time, he sympathized with the people and their tragic experiences. After reading it carefully, he could feel the poet's heart bleeding.
In addition, Du Mu is familiar with history, satirizing the present by using the past, worrying about the country and the people, and at the same time expecting a bright future for the country.
In the Song Dynasty, when it comes to patriotic poets, we can't avoid a person's name-Lu You. As the nomads from the army captured the capital, Lu You fled south with his father. Under the chaotic life, Lu You had a deeper understanding of family destruction.
In addition, Lu You was educated in patriotism since he was a child, and he had a sense of national disaster since he was a child. Therefore, his poetry is full of strong ambition to kill the enemy and serve the country, and his patriotism is bright. He is the most famous patriotic poet in Chinese history.