Its tree shape is round, much like the "curtain cover" used to cover things in ancient times. Leaves are like those of osmanthus trees, and they are still green in winter; Flowers, like those in citrus, bloom in spring; The fruit is as red as cinnabar and ripens in summer.
The fruit is clustered, like grapes, and the core is like loquat. The shell is like red silk, the membrane is like purple silk, the pulp is as crystal white as ice and snow, the pulp is as sweet as glutinous rice and as sour as cheese. (About litchi), it is probably the same as the above situation, and the actual situation is even better than the introduction.
If the fruit leaves the branch, it will change color for one day, become fragrant for two days, change flavor for three days, and disappear after four or five days. In the summer of 820 A.D., Nanbin County asked Letian to ask the painter to draw a picture of litchi, and wrote this order in order to tell him.
2.600-word composition "preface to red dates" (imitating "preface to litchi") "preface to litchi", the sentence explaining the tree shape of litchi is: the tree shape is like a curtain.
In the preface of Litchi Map, the explanation of fruit flavor is that the slurry is as sweet and sour as fermented cheese.
In the preface of Litchi Map, the explanation for the purpose of writing is: for the ignorant and the knowledgeable, it is not a day or two.
In the preface to litchi pictures, it is said that litchi is not easy to keep fresh: it changes color in one day and tastes bad in three days.
Writing purpose and writing background
This is an explanatory article, less than 130 words. It not only describes the origin, shape and taste of litchi, but also describes the short-term changes after picking. After reading this article, we can further understand Du Mu's poem "Riding a princess in the world of mortals and laughing, no one knows litchi is coming", and further understand why Yang Guifei makes people rush to transport litchi every day.
Preface to Litchi Map is a preface written by Bai Juyi for the litchi map painted by the painter. According to "Biography of Yang Guifei in the New Tang Dynasty", "I love lychee, and I will be born with it. She follows Wan Li Road, and her taste remains unchanged. She has arrived in the capital. " But it was difficult for northerners to see the beauty of litchi at that time. Bai Juyi Yuan and fourteen years (8 19) served as the secretariat of Zhongzhou. The next year, he ordered the painter to draw a picture of litchi and preface it himself.
3. The picture sequence of litchi shows that litchi was born in Hubei, Sichuan, and the shape of the tree is like curtains and canopies on cars. Leaves are like laurel leaves, which are blue in winter; Flowers are like oranges, which bloom in spring; The fruit is as red as vermilion and ripe in summer; Many fruits gather together like grapes; The nucleus is like loquat nucleus; Shell like red silk; The film is like purple thin silk; The flesh is as white as ice and snow; Syrup is as sweet and sour as cheese. Roughly, its actual situation exceeds it. If the fruit leaves the branch, it will change color one day, become fragrant two days, change flavor three days, and all the colors and flavors will be gone after four or five days. In the summer of the fifteenth year of Yuanhe, Bai Letian, the magistrate of Nanbin, asked the workers to paint and wrote this order in his own hand, which was dedicated to those who didn't know litchi, its appearance and taste, but didn't know how to pick it.
4. What kind of interpretation method is used in Bai Juyi's "Introduction to Litchi Map"? Litchi was born in the Three Gorges, with a canopy of trees. Leaves are like laurels, and holly is like holly. Hua Ruju, Chun Rong; True as Dan, mature in summer. Flowers are like grapes, seeds are like loquat, shells are like red crepe, membranes are like purple crepe, meat is like Bai Rubing snow, and pulp is like buttermilk. Just like that, in fact, if you leave this branch, it will change color on the first day, smell on the second day, smell on the third day, and after four or five days. Leaves are like laurel leaves, and they are still blue in winter; Flowers are like chrysanthemums, and spring blossoms; The fruit is as red as vermilion and ripe in summer; Many fruits gather together like grapes; The nucleus is like loquat nucleus; A shell like a red silk; Movies are like purple satin; The flesh is as white as ice and snow; Mud is as sweet and sour as wine and cheese. This is roughly the case, and its actual situation is more detailed than it. If the fruit leaves the branch, it will change color one day, become fragrant two days, change flavor three days, and all the colors and flavors will be gone after four or five days. In 820 AD, Bai Letian, the prefect of Nanbin (Zhongxian County, Sichuan Province), asked workers to paint and wrote this preface himself. That's for those who don't know litchi and its appearance and taste, but don't know what will happen after picking it for one, two or three days. ① Selected from Bai Juyi's Notes School. ② Dam bottom: refers to Shidong Gorge, Tongluo Gorge and Yueming Gorge on the Yangtze River east of Chaotianmen in Chongqing. (3) Curtains: curtains and awnings of automobiles, and the surrounding parts are called "curtains". The part covered above is called "cover". ④ Holly: It is still green in winter. This is an article with pictures and an explanatory article. Illustrate by analogy and examples. Author Bai Juyi, a great poet in Tang Dynasty, is a Buddhist in Xiangshan. His works have a wide influence not only in China, but also in Japan and Korea. In today's eastern Sichuan and western Hubei, the author only said that "litchi was born between the Three Gorges". In fact, there are also places producing litchi in China, such as Hangzhou, Fujian. 2. Curtain cover: curtains and awnings of automobiles, and the surrounding parts are called "curtains". Holly: It's still green in winter. 4. Hua: Hua 5. Chunrong. Commonly known as "Dulu" 7. "Zi" refers to silk in general. In a word, this is an explanatory article, which not only describes the origin, shape and taste of litchi, but also describes the short-term changes after picking. After reading this article, we can further understand Du Mu's "Riding a concubine and laughing in the red dust, no one knows it is litchi." Further understand why Yang Guifei makes people rush to transport litchi every day. Writing background "Preface to Litchi Map" is the preface written by Bai Juyi for the litchi map painted by the painter. According to "The Biography of Yang Guifei in the New Tang Dynasty", "If you love litchi, you will be born, but if you send it thousands of miles away, your taste will not change." But it was hard for ordinary northerners to see it at that time. Hua Ruju, Chun Rong; True as Dan, mature in summer. Flowers are like grapes, seeds are like loquat, shells are like red cassava, membranes are like purple gauze, meat is like snow-white ice and snow, and pulp is as sweet as buttermilk. Just like that, in fact, if you leave this branch, it will change color on the first day, smell on the second day, smell on the third day, and after four or five days. Flowers, like those in citrus, bloom in spring; The fruit is as red as cinnabar and ripe in summer. A string of fruits, like grapes, the core is like loquat, the shell is like red silk, the membrane is like purple silk, the flesh is as crystal white as ice and snow, the pulp is as sweet as glutinous rice and as sour as cheese. (About litchi), it's probably like the above situation, and the actual situation is even better than the introduction. If it takes four or five days, the color, smell and taste are all gone. In the summer of the fifteenth year of Yuanhe, Nanbin County ordered Lotte to ask an official painter to draw a picture of litchi, and wrote this order in order to tell people who had never seen it and those who had seen it that they had not seen its change within three days.