The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes. Success or failure has turned empty, the green hills are still there, and the sunset is a few degrees red.
The white-haired hermit by the river has long been used to the changes of time. A pot of turbid wine is happy to meet, and many things in ancient and modern times are paid in a joke.
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This is a poem about history, which expresses feelings about life by describing the rise and fall of history. It is bold and implicit, lofty and profound. Judging from the whole word, the tone is generous and tragic, and the meaning is endless. It is sad to read and can't help but add thousands of feelings to my heart. This word not only makes readers feel desolate and tragic, but also creates an indifferent and quiet atmosphere, which embodies the lofty artistic conception and profound philosophy of life. The author tries to explore the eternal value in the long river of history and find a profound philosophy of life between success and failure, which has both a sense of historical rise and fall and a sense of ups and downs of life, reflecting a noble sentiment and broad-minded mind. When readers taste this word, it seems that it is not the water of the Yangtze River that is washed away, but the ruthless history; As if listening to a historical sigh, I am looking for the eternal value of life in the sigh.
The Yangtze River is rolling and the east is surging. You can't refuse, and you can't stay. The waves splash, and the heroes of the ages are lost in the water. Right or wrong; Success or failure, fame and career, in the blink of an eye, disappear with the passage of the river. Only the green hills still stand in front of us, watching the sunset again and again.
In this frozen historical picture, white-haired fishermen and carefree firewood people are full of interest in autumn moon and spring breeze. Zhu Jiang is a bend in the river, a quiet and relaxing place. A word "use" makes people feel a little inexplicable loneliness and desolation. Fortunately, the joy of friends coming from afar and meeting bosom friends unexpectedly makes this loneliness and desolation a comfort. "Hunjiu" seems to indicate the friendship between the host and the visitor, but its meaning is not wine. Throughout the ages, the world has changed, even those immortal great achievements are nothing. It's just people talking after dinner, laughing and enjoying it. How much helplessness is beyond words.
The Yangtze River, Water Loss, Waves, Heroes, Castle Peak, Sunset, Fishing Chopsticks, Zhu Jiang, Autumn Moon, Spring Breeze and Turbid Wine are lofty and indifferent. These images are also set off by vivid words such as "rolling", "scouring", "turning your head empty", "still there", "a few degrees", "I'm used to seeing it", "I hate meeting you late" and "joking", which adds a little movement to the quiet atmosphere of this word.
The Yangtze River washed away with the waves, and the hero disappeared with the passing river. "The success or failure of right and wrong turns empty" is heroic and tragic, which not only reflects the loss and loneliness of the great hero after his success, but also implies the indifference and contempt of the alpine hermit for fame and fortune. Depressed and indignant, but this indignation gradually lost its temper. Facing the bloody sunset, history seems to have solidified. "Castle Peak is still there" remains unchanged, "sunset glow" has changed, and "many things in ancient and modern times" are not lost in the constant relative movement. We can get rid of the entanglement of "success or failure" and cross the world of mortals. Too much deliberate can be put aside, too complicated will become simple. In terms of time, space, and perception between people and things, it is not an ordinary taste.
Su Dongpo also wrote "Red Cliff Nostalgia", using the epigraph of "Nian Nujiao". At the beginning, he wrote: "The river of no return, a person who has been squandered by waves and has been romantic for generations." Yang Shen has no intention of writing a preface to the story of the Three Kingdoms, but he feels the same way when it comes to ruthless history and eternal heroes. Even if Yang Shen in Ming Dynasty was influenced by Su Shi in Song Dynasty, it must be with deep sympathy, not limited to the imitation of rhetoric.
The reason why Yang Shen can look at history with such lofty and profound eyes, produce such tenderness and write such broad-minded poems is closely related to his personal life experience.
Among the literati in Ming Dynasty, Yang Shen's talent, knowledge and tragic fate are amazing. His father is the teacher of the Prince, and his family is superior. At the age of 24, he won the top prize and became a talented person admired by everyone in Sichuan. Then he became an official for ten years, because he said a few more words, which offended the "Long Yan" and made the emperor unhappy. Yang Zhuangyuan and many of his colleagues were stripped of their pants and dignity outside the palace gate, severely spanked, and then stayed at the border, where they spent 35 precious years in their lives in remote and backward Yunnan.
Jiangshan is eternal and life is short. The older Yang Shen gets, the more deeply he realizes this.
Yang Shen's Linjiang Fairy has been impassioned for hundreds of years. Simple language is profound, which can not be achieved by ordinary writing skills, but by light weight and casual writing skills. This may be the so-called "technology advances to art, and art advances to Tao".
Yang Shen was not born ill-fated, but he used to be so rich-an official's son, a top student in high school, cooking with fire and flowers. Rich family, born; Fame and love are at your fingertips. However, in a blink of an eye, everything disappeared without a trace, and I could never return to my peaceful life and beautiful hometown.
His innate talent and other life experiences have enabled him to have a deeper understanding of life, making his writing more simple and effortless.
Of course, history is a mirror. If there is no rich and even painful and cruel life experience, that mirror is just useless, and at most it is just lively and beautiful. It is because of Yang Shen's deep feelings for life that he can see through the world and explain this philosophy of life, which makes countless readers feel sad.
Since "success or failure of right and wrong" is like passing clouds, there is no need to be bitter and haggle over every ounce; It is better to send love to mountains and rivers, enjoy fishing and firewood, accompany the autumn moon and spring breeze, and be at ease. The author's ambition has never been realized in his life and has been hit by politics. He saw through the corruption of the imperial court, refused to yield and cling to the powerful, and would rather die in the wilderness than maintain his integrity. Therefore, he regarded meeting his bosom friend as a kind of enjoyment, and regarded the rise and fall of past dynasties as a joke to help him get drunk, showing his contempt for secular indifference.
Regardless of the past, present or future, the pursuit of fame and fortune seems to be a way of life for some people forever, but it is often painful and difficult to extricate itself.
To understand the essence of life, you don't have to go through painful and exhausting hardships yourself. Learning from other people's life feelings can sometimes make people suddenly enlightened.
Of course, we should make contributions in the relentless passage, show heroism and pursue eternal value. But you must be able to afford it and get in; I have to put it down and jump out. If you want to see the inevitable trend of historical development and your position and possible role in history, you must constantly hone your depth and vision in life.
The waves are rough and flowing, and the Wan Li River never stops, allowing the river to wash away everything in the world and turn it into a surging trend. History should move forward forever, regardless of human will. No one can keep up with the pace of time when the dead are like this. However, people don't want to just let nature take its course.
Castle peak is not old, watching the sea cold; Drink and laugh, release your heart, and then pay. Let the river wash away everything in the world and turn it into a surging trend, but it will always precipitate a little eternity in the Pentium.
Contrary to the illusion that life is short, it is the transcendence of the world and the eternal existence of the natural universe. The universe is eternal, life is limited, rivers are endless, and green mountains are always there.
The first two sentences of the poem remind people of Du Fu's "Leaves are like the foam of a waterfall, but I think the long river always rolls forward" and Su Shi's "The river of no return, whose waves have washed away the romantic figures of the ages", using the river that is gone forever as a metaphor for the historical process, and using the back waves to push forward the waves as a metaphor for the great achievements of heroes. However, all this will eventually be taken away by the long river of history. "Success or failure is empty" is a summary of the above two historical phenomena, from which we can also see the author's broad-minded and detached outlook on life. The green hills are still there, and the setting sun is a few degrees red. Castle peak and sunset symbolize the eternity of nature and the universe. Although the ups and downs of the past dynasties are full of sadness and reincarnation, the green hills and the sunset will not change with them, and a sense of sadness that life is fleeting quietly arises. The next film shows the image of a white-haired fisherman, leaving it with panic and waves, success or failure. He only cares about the spring breeze and the autumn moon, and insists on maintaining a quiet and indifferent relationship between laughter and wine. And this old man is not an ordinary fisherman, but a scholar who is familiar with ancient and modern times, especially his indifferent and detached mind, which is the ideal personality pursued by the author.
The whole word is like nostalgia and ambition. At the beginning, we started from the big picture and cut into the macro flow of history. Four or five sentences are full of philosophy and profound artistic conception. The following film depicts the image of the old man in detail, pinning his life ideal on his living environment and life interest, thus showing a completely enlightened view of history and life.
heaven
(Five Dynasties) Feng Dao
Poverty is life, so why sigh? Do what you have to do, and come if you can.
De-icing is necessary in winter, and grass grows by itself in spring. Look at this truth, the road is clear.
Qujiang (Part I)
Du Fu
A flower flew away, but it was spring, and the wind was so sad.
And look at the flowers and eyes, don't hurt your lips.
Emeralds are nested in the small hall by the river, and unicorns lie on the edge of the garden.
If we push physics carefully, there will be eating, drinking and having fun, so why not go this way as a floating glory.
Lotus, a floating name.
Two songs of feeling and excitement
Bai Juyi
There are reasons for good luck and bad luck, but you should know not to worry.
I saw the fire burning and nourishing things, but I couldn't smell the wind and waves covering the empty boat.
The so-called "not much for public use" is beneficial to fit and seek less.
Who doesn't eat different melons? Most people should go to bed early.
Fish can fish in deep sorrow, but birds can't touch it.
If you are familiar with it, you must fight for it first. If you regret it, you can't eat your navel.
You lured the blood of orangutans to you and stole An Yanyan's nest on the screen.
I have a word you remember, there are many people asking for it.
Song Zhengqi
(Song) Wen Tianxiang
Who knows the true adversity, and suddenly realize the great light. The sunrise is cloudy and windy.
Fame is destroyed, and loyalty and filial piety are great. There are only heroes in the world, and immortals stand tall.
isolate oneself from society
[Song] Chen Tuan
Ten years later, walking in the world of mortals, looking back at the green hills, dreams are frequent.
The purple ribbon strives for glory and sleep. Although Zhumen is rich, it is better to be poor.
Worried about hearing swords and halberds help the Lord in danger, boring listening to music intoxicates people.
Retire to old age with old books, and wild flowers sing like birds in spring.
Partridge sky (feeling)
[Song] Xin Qiji
The source never comes from an uneven place. Take Taigong home in the back car.
Who knows that the solitary bamboo is a solitary flower, and it is being given to an empty mountain.
Huang Ju is tender and fragrant late.
It's usually the same as picking flowers.
Bees work hard with many officials, and iris flies freely.
self-supervision
[Song] Zhu
Ten years have passed, but I have feelings for pear vortex.
Nothing in the world is as dangerous as people hope, and several people have missed their lives here.
"Back to Right" and "Back to View"
cooper
(Ming) Fang
The trees on all sides are children and grandchildren. I have seen the martial arts palace several times in spring.
If it was a building at that time, it should also be used as dust.
Fujian Tongzhi Volume 16: Fang Shen Wei, with a good word, lived in seclusion and was not an official, and was famous for his poems.