The Artistic Features of Su Shi's Poems
1. created a powerful and unconstrained style of ci.
In addition to graceful and restrained, Su Shi also created a large number of bold words, created a bold style of words, and promoted the change of the style of words. We generally think that Su Shi's bold words can express his boldness with the help of magnificent images and grand artistic conception. Su Shi's bold and unconstrained artistic style is mainly manifested in three aspects:
One is to integrate passionate and even tragic and desolate passion into the text;
Second, when writing about people, reciting scenery and things, win with generous and heroic image, magnificent momentum and vast and magnificent scenes;
Third, it is famous for its bold and unrestrained tone. Such as "Jiangchengzi Mizhou Hunting", "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia" and "When Will the Moon Come?" all reflect this style.
2. Take poetry as a word.
The so-called poetry as a word is to transplant the expression of poetry into words.
3. Break through the bondage of melody.
Su Shi's "Poetry as Ci" is to break through the restrictions and constraints of music on Ci and turn Ci from an accessory of music into an independent lyric poem. Su Shi wrote lyrics only for reading, not for singing, so he paid attention to the freedom to express his feelings. Although he also abides by the rules of melody, he is not limited to melody. Therefore, Su Shi wrote freely, and even if he occasionally disagreed with the melody, he was criticized by Lu You, Li Qingzhao and others.
4. Language innovation of Su Ci.
The language style of Su Ci is fresh and simple. He absorbed the essence of ancient languages in many ways, and enriched the expressive power of words with the words of predecessors, slips of the tongue and function words. For example, this song "Man Fang Ting":
What's so noisy about a nickname named Xiao Li? The cause of fame and fortune is not necessarily strong, and the loser is not necessarily weak. Hurry up, throw off the shackles, indulge yourself and be carefree while you are idle. Even if it's only a hundred years, I'll get drunk and run 36000 yards.
Think about it. How much can you do? Worried about the wind and rain, half hinder each other. Why waste your breath talking short? It is better to face the breeze and bright moon, take moss as a mattress and high clouds as a screen, and live quietly. Living in the south of the Yangtze River, one minute drinking, an elegant "Man Ting square".