Play the poem "Crossing the Han River".

The ancients often said: writing is like a man, and words are like a man. It means that character and literary talent are closely related, and only noble character can write famous articles. Unfortunately, this is just the wishful thinking of good people. Of course, many people are virtuous and artistic, but there are also many people who are mean and talented. For example, Cai Jing and Qin Gui, traitors in the Song Dynasty, were outstanding in calligraphy and literary talent, while Yan Song, a traitor in the Ming Dynasty, was excellent in writing. In the history of calligraphy, Dong Qichang, the Beidou of Mount Tai, bullied men and women, even offended the public, and was almost copied by ordinary people.

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The Tang Dynasty was the peak of the development of poetry, and many famous master poets emerged. Li Bai, Du Fu and others are peerless in their poems, noble in character and status, and do not bow down for fame and fortune. Although they were poor all their lives, their poems and character went down in history. In sharp contrast with them, there are still some people who, although brilliant, are despicable in character and do not hesitate to lose their personality or even endanger the world for fame and fortune.

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The great poet of Song Dynasty is such a villain. Some people may not be familiar with his name, but one of his masterpieces is widely known. This poem is "Crossing the Han River": far from home, I am eager for news, and after winter, I will return to spring. The closer I get to my hometown, the more timid I am, afraid to inquire about people from home. This is really a masterpiece. But this poem has always been controversial: some historical records are the works of Song, and some historical records are the works of another poet, Li Pin. So far, it is difficult to draw a conclusion.

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The two most famous poems of the Song Dynasty, Crossing the Han River and Thinking, are controversial about the copyright of these two works. Especially "thinking", because there are two classic sentences in the poem: flowers are similar year after year, and people are different year after year. It is well known to women and children, and it is still widely quoted and praised by people, and its author also attracts people's attention. In the whole Tang poetry, Song's thoughts and "Regret for the Past" are included. There are only two different words in the two poems from beginning to end, and the rest are exactly the same. "Flowers are similar every year, but people are different every year", and he has two authors at the same time.

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Song Wenhe, who is the original author of "Flowers are similar every year, but people are different every year"? In the biography of talented people in Tang Dynasty, the ins and outs of this matter are recorded. It turns out that Song He is a relative, Song is an uncle and Liu is a nephew. Both of them are famous for their poems and excellent writing. Song Wenzhi has been to Liu Xiyi and read his new work "Sadness and Whitehead Singing". After reading it, I was very greedy, so I asked Liu Xiyi to give him this poem.

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Liu Xiyi promised at first, but then he broke his word. Song Wenzhi's greed is irresistible. He even killed his heart in order to deceive the world and steal fame. He sent slaves to sneak into Liu Xiyi's study at night and kill Liu Xiyi. Song Wenzhi can steal this poem for himself. Therefore, there were two identical poems circulating in the world at that time, and Liu Xiyi's death proved to be an eternal mystery. This matter is recorded in the historical materials such as Xin Yu of Datang and Jia Luhua of Liu Bin.

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Song's literary talent is outstanding, but his character is despicable. He not only plagiarized other people's works, but also indulged in wealth and reputation. He spent his whole life under the powerful door, and even dreamed of being elected to the harem of Empress Wu Zetian. He flattered his two brothers, Wei Ruyun, Princess Anle and Princess Taiping, and was extremely servile. After he succeeded to the throne, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was very disgusted with the clown who advocated have it both ways and ordered his death, ending his humiliating life.