How to appreciate poetry?
The methods are as follows: There are generally two ways to write poetry appreciation articles: (1) comprehensive analysis-express your own views through the overall analysis of the whole poem. ? In this posture, the more complete writing is:? A. brief introduction of the author. ? B. brief introduction to the writing background of the work. ? C image analysis of works (interpretation or translation of poems, emotions and thoughts expressed in poems, artistic conception expressed in poems). ? D. analysis of artistic techniques of works (usually combined with image analysis of works). ? E. Comprehensive evaluation of the artistic characteristics of the work (often with the meaning of summary). ? If completeness is not required, the author's introduction and writing background can be omitted. ? ⑵ Theme analysis-analyze the most prominent aspects of poetry and express your own views. ? When using this writing method, we often only grasp one aspect, such as artistic conception, language expression, the beauty of expressing thoughts and feelings in some way and so on. Other aspects are ignored, so its length is generally short and small. ? It must be pointed out that no matter which writing method is adopted, the appreciator should have his own understanding and analysis of the poem, and try to avoid imitating others or even copying it. ? Solution skills? (a), solve the problem into the case? 1, poetic image: identity+personality? 2, poetic imagery, meaning: surface meaning+deep meaning (that is, explaining poetry)? 3. Express feelings: Through what content+express (host/expose) what feelings? 4. Experiencing artistic conception: objective image+subjective feeling+what artistic conception is integrated (1), and how to solve the problem? 5, taste keywords: meaning+technique+expression (sentence meaning+text meaning+theme emotion)? 6. Appreciating rhetorical methods: revealing techniques+analyzing and expressing functions (sentence meaning+text meaning+theme emotion)? 7. Appreciate expression: How to tell (describe)+tell (describe) what+express what? 8. Appreciate the expression technique: technique+expression function (sentence meaning+text meaning+theme emotion)? (a), solve the problem into the case? 9. Experience the feelings of poetry: the feelings of worrying about the country and the people, the pain of the country's destruction, the desolation of the wanderer, the bitterness of the husband and wife, the loneliness of the talented person, the resentment of serving the country, the performance of the hero, the calmness of freedom and leisure, the love of beautiful mountains and rivers, the sincerity of family and friendship, the joy of returning to the fields and retiring, the pain of the dark officialdom, the state of mind, and the relegation of officials. 10, summarizing the content of the poem: what is this poem+what is written in each sentence of the poem+what means+what emotion is expressed+evaluation (total score)? (2), the answering procedure? "What to write": lyrical description of scenery, lyrical praise of things and aspirations (emotions), nostalgic praise of history, that is, feelings about things, frontier battles, pastoral scenery, images, artistic conception, background and theme. How can I be sure what I wrote? (1) Pay attention to the topic of poetry? The title of a poem often tells us the content of the poem. Determining the content of a poem can help us understand the theme of the poem and the author's feelings. For example, think about Li Ning's Seclusion: What can be seen from this poem? The content of the suggested poem is to describe Li Ning's seclusion. (2) Carefully scrutinize the key words. (3) Pay attention to the implied information of words. One of the characteristics of poetry expression is implication, which is often one meaning on the surface, but actually another meaning. For example, "Do you know it is green, fat, red and thin"? (4) Mobilize knowledge accumulation. For example, what do you think of when you mention Wang Wei and Yue Fei? "How to write": Romanticism, realism, poetic and picturesque, lyrical by scenery, emotional expression in scenery, expression of mind, combination of reality and reality, vivid expression, dynamic and static combination, turning static into dynamic, refining words, connecting and combining, and rejuvenating. (2), the answering procedure? "Why write": express the thoughts and feelings of …, reflect the social reality of …, show the interest of …, and place the feelings of … (admiration, melancholy, depression, etc.). ), express the pursuit of …, reveal the tendency to …, express the feelings for …, and reveal the feelings for …. This poem adopts the technique of (expression, rhetoric, expression), writes out the characteristics of (image), shows (highlights) (feelings) and plays a (certain) role. The general steps of poetry appreciation are narration and evaluation.