1, The Word of Spring by Li Jianxun.
Gao Xian walked down the steps of the main hall, and Cao Xiachunsha had no embroidered shoes. A broken rose, give your hairpin to the Phoenix Emperor.
Dressed up and walked down the red chamber, the locked courtyard door locked the spring scenery of the courtyard. Go to the courtyard and count the open flowers. The dragonfly flew above the Hosta and stopped.
Appreciation: Feng Chai is a precious golden hairpin. The head of the hairpin is decorated with a phoenix shape. The book Notes on Current Affairs in the Jin Dynasty written by Wang Jia of the Jin Dynasty: "Shi Chong ordered Xiang Feng to adjust jade to reward workers, to bring down dragons, to make gold, to carve jade to bring down dragons, and to cast gold hairpin as a phoenix crown.
2. Su Shi, Youmeitang rainstorm
A thunderous sound, like shaking from the feet of tourists to the feet, has a beautiful hall and thick clouds, which can't be opened. In the distant horizon, the wind moves with the clouds, and the sea stands like a mountain. A rainstorm, which crossed the Qiantang River from eastern Zhejiang, hit Hangzhou. The west lake is like a golden cup, full of rain, almost overflowing; The rain beat against the forest in the lake, making people feel relaxed and happy. I really want to wake up the drunken Li Bai, wash his face with the waterfall in this mountain, and show him that this scene is like everything in the palace.
A thunder seemed to shake from the feet of tourists, and there was a thick layer of clouds around the beautiful hall, which could not be dispersed. On the horizon in the distance, the high wind carried dark clouds and made the sea stand upright like a mountain. A rainstorm crossed the Qiantang River from eastern Zhejiang and hit Hangzhou. The West Lake is like a golden bottle, so full of rain that it almost overflows.
Appreciation: The poem begins with a description of the rainstorm, and the first half and the second half are written in two ways. In traditional terms, it is to give the previous ratio. In the second half of the poem, the author uses several metaphors to describe the rainstorm. When I write about rain, it seems that the wine in the golden cup is higher than the cup surface. When I wrote about the urgency of the rain, it was like a karma drum pointed by a thousand people, full of knocking sounds.
3. Weiyang-Anonymous
I sent my uncle to Weiyang. Why give it? Highway vehicles take the yellow road. I'll see my uncle off. I'll think about it. Why give it? Joan Gui Yu Pei.
I sent my uncle back to China and suddenly came to Weiyang. What gift for him? A wheelbarrow and four Macelo Wong. I sent my uncle back to China, thinking about my mother. What gift for him? Jade ornaments show my heart.
Appreciation: Although there are only two chapters and eight sentences in this poem, there are some remarkable points in the change of composition and the transfer of emotion. Formally, the two chapters have the same structure and different rhymes. The overall atmosphere of poetry can be found from high to low, which may be coincidence or deliberate.